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abbreviate

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abbreviate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Grammar
ab·bre·vi·ate /əˈbriːvieɪt/ ●○○ verb [transitive]  SLGSHORT/NOT LONGto make a word or expression shorter by not including letters or using only the first letter of each word 缩略,缩写 SYN shortenbe abbreviated to something ‘Information technology’ is usually abbreviated to ‘IT’. information technology(信息技术)常被缩略为IT
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Examples from the Corpus
abbreviateThe most moderate view is that Celsus' discussion has been abbreviated.Television, it should be remembered, can conserve and celebrate just as it can abbreviate and denature.Also, in writing of events the writer is certain to have to abbreviate any descriptions very sharply.Is it correct to abbreviate 'Avenue', 'Street' and so on when writing an address on an envelope?The solution is to abbreviate, contract and condense.Unless he can marry, he is often destined to a troubled and abbreviated life.Can you relate this use of questions to the fact that you is deleted from abbreviated questions?Tag-Controlled Deletion is a rule of the abbreviated style in informal language.However, the tag cases are only one part of the general deletion processes that affect subject and auxiliary in abbreviated style.The word "kilogram' is usually abbreviated to "kg'.
Origin abbreviate (1400-1500) Late Latin past participle of abbreviare, from Latin brevis short
ab·bre·vi·ate verbChineseSyllable
not shorter make to expression Corpus word a or by


abbreviate
abbreviate /əˈbriːvieɪt/ verb [transitive]
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Late Latin
 Origin: past participle of abbreviare, from Latin brevis 'short'
to make a word or expression shorter by not including letters or using only the first letter of each word
   SYN  shorten
    be abbreviated to something
    ‘Information technology’ is usually abbreviated to ‘IT’.


ab·bre·vi·ateBrE /əˈbriːvieɪt/ 🔊NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they abbreviate BrE /əˈbriːvieɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it abbreviates BrE /əˈbriːvieɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪts/ 🔊past simple abbreviated BrE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle abbreviated BrE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form abbreviating BrE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 [usually passive] ~ sth (to sth) to make a word, phrase or name shorter by leaving out letters or using only the first letter of each word 缩略;把(词语、名称)缩写(成…) SYN shorten the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (usually abbreviated to JPL)喷气推进实验室(通常缩写成 JPL) ab·bre·vi·ated BrE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/ 🔊NAmE /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/ 🔊 adjectiveWhere appropriate, abbreviated forms are used. 适当的地方用缩写形式。🔊🔊