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abstention

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abstention

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Voting
ab·sten·tion /əbˈstenʃən/ noun  1 PPV[countable, uncountable] an act of not voting for or against something 弃权 The draft law was passed by 134 votes to 19, with 5 abstentions. 该法律草案以134票对19票获得通过,另有5票弃权。2 [uncountable] formal when you do not do something you enjoy doing 戒除abstention from fasting and abstention from intoxicating drinks 禁食和戒含酒精的饮品
Examples from the Corpus
abstentionPiatakov's resolution was defeated by 48 to 11, with 19 abstentions.On July 23 he presented the new Cabinet which was approved by 70 votes to two with eight abstentions.The Senate had already approved the treaty on Sept. 17 by 176 votes to 16 with one abstention.In the Volkskammer approval was by 299 votes to 80 with one abstention.The declaration was passed by 355 votes to four with one abstention.The overall abstention rate was reported to be as high as 55 percent of the electorate of 2,200,000.The motion to reject the small constitution failed by 18 votes to 63 with three abstentions.
Origin abstention (1500-1600) Late Latin abstentio, from Latin abstinere; → ABSTAIN
ab·sten·tion nounChineseSyllable
an act or voting of for Corpus not


abstention
abstention /əbˈstenʃən/ noun
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Late Latin
 Origin: abstentio, from Latin abstinere; abstain
1. [uncountable and countable] an act of not voting for or against something:
    The draft law was passed by 134 votes to 19, with 5 abstentions.
2. [uncountable] formal when you do not do something you enjoy doing
    abstention from
    fasting and abstention from intoxicating drinks


ab·sten·tionBrE /əbˈstenʃn/ 🔊NAmE /əbˈstenʃn/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] ~ (from sth) an act of choosing not to use a vote either in favour of or against sth 弃权(不投票)The voting was 15 in favour, 3 against and 2 abstentions. 表决结果是 15 人赞成,3 人反对,2 人弃权。🔊🔊 [uncountable] (formal) the act of not allowing yourself to have or do sth enjoyable or sth that is considered bad 戒;戒除   see also abstain