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alarmed

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alarmed

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Crime & law
a·larmed /əˈlɑːmd $ -ɑːr-/ ●●○ adjective  1 WORRIEDworried or frightened 担忧的;恐慌的alarmed by/at Environmentalists are alarmed by the increase in pollution. 不断加重的污染引起环保人士的担忧。alarmed to see/hear etc He was alarmed to discover that his car was gone. 他惊慌地发现自己的车不见了。see thesaurus at frightened2 SCPROTECTprotected by an alarm 装有警报系统的 The whole building is alarmed. 整幢大楼都装有警报系统。
Examples from the Corpus
alarmedBut experts at the Coney Hill Psychiatric Hospital are alarmed.But prominent psychologists and psychiatrists are alarmed.If you already have a timber-frame house, however, do not be alarmed!But by that time Pius had become alarmed at the pace of change.A person who is alarmed experiences a sudden fear or apprehension of danger - some sort of anxiety.He had expressed a similar thought to a neurologist friend of his once, to receive an alarmed look in reply.Realising that something had gone wrong, the alarmed miner was making his way out of the pit.Alarmed storekeepers locked their doors.She became alarmed when she could not waken her husband.alarmed to see/hear etcDown from one corner of her mouth Wilson was alarmed to see a thin trickle of dark red blood.She was alarmed to hear a very obvious lack of conviction in her voice, though.Peering round, she was alarmed to see no sign of life in the empty wastes.She stopped short just inside the kitchen door, startled and alarmed to see such a change in Elizabeth.Their classmates and the parents of those classmates are alarmed to see the quality of academia lowered.Handicapped drivers were also alarmed to hear they would be prevented from using the streets like all other drivers.
a·larmed adjectiveChineseSyllable
Corpus or frightened worried


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alarmed
alarmed /əˈlɑːmd $ -ɑːr-/ adjective
1. worried or frightened
    alarmed by/at
    Environmentalists are alarmed by the increase in pollution.
    alarmed to see/hear etc
    He was alarmed to discover that his car was gone.
2. protected by an alarm:
    The whole building is alarmed.
     
THESAURUS
    frightened feeling worried because you might get hurt or because something bad might happen: I was too frightened to say anything. | Many animals are frightened of fireworks. | Frightened residents called the police as the gang started throwing bricks.
    scared [not before noun] especially spoken frightened. Scared is less formal than frightened and is the usual word to use in everyday English: I’m scared of dogs. | Old people are too scared to go out of their homes.
    afraid [not before noun] frightened. Afraid sounds more formal than frightened or scared: Children are often afraid of the dark. | I was afraid that I might say the wrong thing.
    alarmed frightened and worried that something bad might happen: She was alarmed at the thought of performing in front of an audience. | Alarmed passengers spotted fuel leaking from the plane.
    fearful formal frightened that something bad might happen: They are fearful of another terrorist attack. | He was fearful that he might make another mistake. | a fearful panic


🔑 alarmedBrE /əˈlɑːmd/ 🔊NAmE /əˈlɑːrmd/ 🔊 adjective🔑 ~ (at/by sth) anxious or afraid that sth dangerous or unpleasant might happen 担心;害怕She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone. 她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。🔊🔊<titled tranID="29" status="1">afraid</titled>frightenedscaredterrifiedalarmedparanoid

These words all describe feeling or showing fear. 以上各词均形容害怕。

  • afraid [not before noun] feeling fear; worried that sth bad might happen 指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生There's nothing to be afraid of. 没有什么要害怕的。Aren't you afraid (that) you'll fall? 你不怕会跌倒吗?
  • frightened feeling fear; worried that sth bad might happen 指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生a frightened child 受惊的孩子She was frightened that the glass would break. 她担心玻璃会破碎。
  • scared (rather informal) feeling fear; worried that sth bad might happen 指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生The thieves got scared and ran away. 小偷慌张起来,都跑掉了。

afraid, frightened or scared? 用 afraid、frightened 还是 scared?

Scared is more informal, more common in speech, and often describes small fears. Afraid cannot come before a noun. It can only take the preposition of, not about. If you are afraid/frightened/scared of sb/sth/doing sth or afraid/frightened/scared to do sth, you think you are in danger of being hurt or suffering in some way. If you are frightened/scared about sth/doing sth, it is less a fear for your personal safety and more a worry that sth unpleasant might happen. * scared 较非正式,较常用于日常谈话中,常指有些害怕。afraid 不用于名词前,只能与介词 of 而非 about 连用。be afraid/frightened/scared of sb/sth/doing sth 或 be afraid/frightened/scared to do sth 均指担心受到伤害或遭受痛苦。be frightened/scared about sth/doing sth 较少指担心个人安全,更多的是指害怕不快的事情发生。

  • terrified very frightened 指恐惧、很害怕I was terrified (that) she wouldn't come. 我很害怕她不来。She looked at him with wide, terrified eyes. 她看着他,双目圆睁,充满恐惧。
  • alarmed afraid that sth dangerous or unpleasant might happen 指担心危险或不快的事情发生She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone. 她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。
  • paranoid (rather informal) afraid or suspicious of other people and believing that they are trying to harm you, in a way that is not reasonable 指多疑、不合情理地恐惧You're just being paranoid. 你只是在疑神疑鬼。

Patterns

  • afraid/frightened/scared of spiders, etc.
  • frightened/scared/paranoid about
  • afraid/frightened/scared/terrified that
  • afraid/frightened/scared to open the door, etc.
  • Don't be afraid/frightened/scared/alarmed.
[not before noun] protected by an alarm 有警报装置This door is alarmed. 这扇门安装了警报器。🔊🔊


See alarm for more