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alight

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alight

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++a·light1 /əˈlaɪt/ ●○○ adjective [not before noun]  1 BURNburning 燃烧的 The car was set alight and pushed over a hill. 那辆汽车被点燃后就被推下山去。RegisterAlight is mostly used in journalism or in literature. In everyday English, people usually say on fire: alight大多用于新闻报道或文学作品中。 在日常英语中,人们一般说on fireThe car had been deliberately set on fire. 这辆车被人蓄意纵火焚烧。2 EXCITEDHAPPY literary someone whose face or eyes are alight looks excited, happy, etc 〔兴奋得〕神采飞扬的;眉开眼笑的alight with excitement/pleasure/laughter etc Jed’s face was alight with excitement. 杰德神采奕奕。3. BRIGHT literary bright with light or colour 〔光线或色彩〕明亮的
Examples from the Corpus
alightA single standard lamp was alight.Further timber was then heaped round the base, soaked in paraffin and then set alight.Mr Chittenden had already doused himself in a flammable liquid and set himself alight.Often she fell asleep with the candle still alight.She waited until he grew nearer and then walked up to him, her face alight.But it stayed alight and soon began to burn merrily.He broke in, set a parachute alight and then went back to start a better one.Something else was alight in the undergrowth.set alightThe bank was set alight 20 years ago and continues to smoulder.Houses and cars were set alight.Further timber was then heaped round the base, soaked in paraffin and then set alight.Some accounts say that the fire engines were attacked, overturned, and set alight.Burning car: Thieves set alight a stolen car in a field near Stokesley.As the final starbursts exploded above the ferry, the fishing boat was set alight and slowly began to sink.Bales of hay and tyres were set alight, damaging the entrance of one office.But it's the first time a cell has been set alight since the brand new modern jail was opened.The sun set alight the water drops that speckled their leaves and shadowed the ground beneath them.
alight2 verb [intransitive] formal  1. DOWNif a bird or insect alights on something, it stops flying and stands on it 〔鸟或虫等〕飞落 SYN land2 GET ON OR OFF A BUS, PLANE ETCto step out of a vehicle after a journey 〔从交通工具上〕下来alight from She alighted from the train at 74th Street. 她在第74大街下了火车。3alight on/upon something phrasal verb formal to suddenly think of or notice something or someone 突然想到[发现] His mind alighted on several possible answers. 他一下子想到了几个可能的答案。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
alightAs the tram was between stops, they were unable to alight.We alighted from the aircraft steps on to the only paved surface on the island.Before I could alight from the carriage she was hastily walking away.Then a great orange-and-black butterfly alighted on her knee.When Carver alighted outside the Hilton in Park Lane the limo drove past at speed.A returning female alights within a few feet of where she last left her baby.
Origin alight1 (1400-1500) Probably from a- + light alight2 Old English alihtan, from lihtan to alight
Corpus burning


alight
I
alight1 /əˈlaɪt/ adjective [not before noun]
 Date: 1400-1500
 Origin: Probably from a- + light
1. burning:
    The car was set alight and pushed over a hill.
  REGISTER
    Alight is mostly used in journalism or in literature. In everyday English, people usually say on fire:
    The car had been deliberately set on fire.
2. literary someone whose face or eyes are alight looks excited, happy, etc
    alight with excitement/pleasure/laughter etc
    Jed’s face was alight with excitement.
3. literary bright with light or colour

II
alight2 verb [intransitive] formal
 Language: Old English
 Origin: alihtan, from lihtan 'to alight'
1. if a bird or insect alights on something, it stops flying and stands on it
   SYN  land
2. to step out of a vehicle after a journey
    alight from
    She alighted from the train at 74th Street.
     
alight on/upon something phrasal verb formal
  to suddenly think of or notice something or someone:
    His mind alighted on several possible answers.


alightBrE /əˈlaɪt/ 🔊NAmE /əˈlaɪt/ 🔊 adjective [not before noun] on fire 燃烧;着火A cigarette set the dry grass alight. 一支香烟把干草点燃了。🔊🔊Her dress caught alight in the fire. 她的衣服让火烧着了。🔊🔊(formal) (of faces or eyes 脸或眼) showing a feeling of happiness or excitement 容光焕发;兴奋set the ˈworld on fire (BrE also set the ˈworld alight) (informal) (usually used in negative sentences 通常用于否定句) to be very successful and gain the admiration of other people 大获成功;引起轰动He's never going to set the world on fire with his paintings. 他的绘画永远不会引起轰动。🔊🔊
alightBrE /əˈlaɪt/ 🔊NAmE /əˈlaɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they alight BrE /əˈlaɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈlaɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it alights BrE /əˈlaɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈlaɪts/ 🔊past simple alighted BrE /əˈlaɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈlaɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle alighted BrE /əˈlaɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈlaɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form alighting BrE /əˈlaɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈlaɪtɪŋ/ 🔊(formal or literary) [intransitive] ~ (in/on/upon sth) (of a bird or an insect 鸟或昆虫) to land in or on sth after flying to it 降落;飞落 SYN land [intransitive] ~ (from sth) to get out of a bus, a train or other vehicle 从(公共汽车、火车等)下来 SYN get off Do not alight from a moving bus. 公共汽车行驶时不要下车。🔊🔊 aˈlight on/upon sthto think of, find or notice sth, especially by chance (尤指偶然地)想到,发现,注意到Eventually, we alighted on the idea of seeking sponsorship. 最后我们偶然想到了寻求赞助。🔊🔊Her eyes suddenly alighted on the bundle of documents. 她的目光突然落到了这捆文件上。🔊🔊