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alternate

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alternate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++al·ter·nate1 /ɔːlˈtɜːnət $ ˈɒːltər-, ˈæl-/ ●○○ AWL adjective [usually before noun]  1 REGULARif something happens on alternate days, weeks etc, it happens on one day etc and not the next, and continues in this pattern 间隔的 every otheralternate Mondays/weekends etc The service runs on alternate days. 这个服务机构隔天开放一次。RegisterIn everyday English, instead of alternate days/Fridays/weeks etc, people usually use the phrase every other day/Friday/week etc: 在日常英语中,人们一般用every other day/Friday/week等短语,而不用alternate days/Fridays/weeks We meet on alternate Saturdays. → We meet every other Saturday. 我们每隔一个星期的周六见面。2 SERIEStwo alternate things are placed one after the other in a regular pattern 轮流的,相间的,交替的 alternate blue and red stripes 蓝红相间的条纹 Arrange the leeks and noodles in alternate layers. 一层韭葱、一层面条地交替放置。3 DIFFERENTused to replace another thing of the same type 可替代的 SYN alternative the appointment of an alternate director 一位候补董事的任命
Examples from the Corpus
alternateRules incorporate more traditional expertise in handling situations like bumping and alternate carrier vouchers.Italian cities have imposed alternate-day driving rules in an effort to reduce pollution.He works alternate days.This pattern of alternate feeding and resting is characteristic of all grazing animals.Stretch up alternate hands - even higher than yesterday!an alternate juroran alternate method of paymentLethal injection is a means of execution in 32 states, some of which use alternate methods as well.Also, an alternate needle pattern produces beautiful mash lace very easily.He worked alternate night and day shifts.It solaced him to know that he had an alternate plan if things went awry.Also, unions are free to waive daily overtime requirements and negotiate alternate schedules, such as those providing four 10-hour days.In two cases where father and son were both working shifts they had arranged alternate shifts thus allowing uninterrupted farm work.The walls were painted with alternate stripes of yellow and green.She visits her parents on alternate Sundays.alternate layersMethod: Place leeks and noodles in alternate layers in casserole dish.Pack claw and body meat in alternate layers in small fire-proof pots.
al·ter·nate2 /ˈɔːltəneɪt $ ˈɒːltər-, ˈæl-/ ●○○ AWL verb [intransitive, transitive]  SHAREif two things alternate, or if you alternate them, they happen one after the other in a repeated pattern (使)轮流,(使)交替alternate between She alternated between outrage and sympathy. 她时而义愤填膺,时而同情感伤。alternate with Periods of depression alternate with excited behavior. 沮丧与兴奋交替出现。alternate something and/with something Twist your body, alternating right and left stretches. 扭动身体,向左向右交替伸展。alternation /ˌɔːltəˈneɪʃən $ ˌɒːltər-, ˌæl-/ noun [countable, uncountable]→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
alternateLeroy alternated aerobic exercises with weight training to improve his stamina.Over the past weeks, Milosevic has alternated between repression and reconciliation, and this week was no exception.The guide explained the situation, alternating between Spanish and German.We could simply alternate between the two algorithms and catch the suspect either way.His mother would alternate inexplicably between kindness and cruelty.All day Saturday, tensions ran high as the president alternated intense cabinet meetings with bouts of seclusion.The class has two teachers who alternate on a weekly basis.You'll have to alternate. One of you can use the room in the mornings, and the other in the evenings.Herwig and saxist Henderson played as a harmonizing duo, then split to alternate solos.I alternate the direction of these strokes, imitating the direction I use to apply the pastel in the first place.When putting the ring together I alternate the segments marked face up then plain face up to create a balanced pattern.He has periods of depression, which alternate with frenzied activity.alternate betweenHer emotions alternated between outrage and sympathy.
Origin alternate1 (1500-1600) Latin past participle of alternare to alternate, from alternus alternate, from alter; → ALTER
happens days, etc, it if alternate Corpus on weeks something


alternate
I
alternate1 AC /ɔːlˈtɜːnət, ɔːlˈtɜːnɪt $ ˈɒːltər-, ˈæl-/ adjective [usually before noun]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: past participle of alternare 'to alternate', from alternus 'alternate', from alter; alter
1. if something happens on alternate days, weeks etc, it happens on one day etc and not the next, and continues in this pattern ⇨ every other
    alternate Mondays/weekends etc
    The service runs on alternate days.
  REGISTER
    In everyday English, instead of alternate days/Fridays/weeks etc, people usually use the phrase every other day/Friday/week etc:
    We meet on alternate Saturdays. ➔ We meet every other Saturday.
2. two alternate things are placed one after the other in a regular pattern:
    alternate blue and red stripes
    Arrange the leeks and noodles in alternate layers.
3. used to replace another thing of the same type
   SYN  alternative:
    the appointment of an alternate director

II
alternate2 AC /ˈɔːltəneɪt $ ˈɒːltər-, ˈæl-/ verb [intransitive and transitive]
if two things alternate, or if you alternate them, they happen one after the other in a repeated pattern
    alternate between
    She alternated between outrage and sympathy.
    alternate with
    Periods of depression alternate with excited behavior.
    alternate something and/with something
    Twist your body, alternating right and left stretches.
—alternation /ˌɔːltəˈneɪʃən $ ˌɒːltər-, ˌæl-/ noun [uncountable and countable]


al·ter·nate AW adjectiveBrE /ɔːlˈtɜːnət/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɔːltərnət/ 🔊 [usually before noun] (of two things 两事物) happening or following one after the other regularly 交替的;轮流的alternate layers of fruit and cream水果层和奶油层相间if sth happens on alternate days, nights, etc. it happens on one day, etc. but not on the next 间隔的;每隔(…天等)的John has to work on alternate Sundays. 约翰每隔一周就有一个星期日得上班。🔊🔊(especially NAmE) = alternative (1) al·ter·nate·ly BrE /ɔːlˈtɜːnətli/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɔːltərnətli/ 🔊 adverbHe felt alternately hot and cold. 他感到忽冷忽热。🔊🔊
al·ter·nate AW verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they alternate BrE /ˈɔːltəneɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɔːltərneɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it alternates BrE /ˈɔːltəneɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɔːltərneɪts/ 🔊past simple alternated BrE /ˈɔːltəneɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle alternated BrE /ˈɔːltəneɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form alternating BrE /ˈɔːltəneɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/ 🔊BrE /ˈɔːltəneɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɔːltərneɪt/ 🔊 [transitive] to make things or people follow one after the other in a repeated pattern 使交替;使轮流~ A and B Alternate cubes of meat and slices of red pepper. 交替放置肉丁和红辣椒片。🔊🔊~ A with B Alternate cubes of meat with slices of red pepper. 交替放置肉丁和红辣椒片。🔊🔊 [intransitive] (of things or people 事物或人) to follow one after the other in a repeated pattern 交替;轮流alternating dark and pale stripes深浅条纹相间~ with sth Dark stripes alternate with pale ones. 深浅条纹相间。🔊🔊 [intransitive] ~ between A and B to keep changing from one thing to another and back again 交替Her mood alternated between happiness and despair. 她的心情一会儿高兴一会儿绝望。🔊🔊 al·ter·na·tion BrE /ˌɔːltəˈneɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌɔːltərˈneɪʃn/ 🔊 noun [uncountable, countable] the alternation of day and night日夜交替
al·ter·nate AW nounBrE /ˈɔːltɜːnət/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɔːltərnət/ 🔊(NAmE) a person who does a job for sb who is away 代替者;代理人;候补者<titled tranID="13" status="1">also / as well / too</titled>
  • Also is more formal than as well and too, and it usually comes before the main verb or after be. * also 比 as well 和 too 正式,通常置于主要动词之前或 be 之后I went to New York last year, and I also spent some time in Washington. 我去年去了纽约,还在华盛顿待了些时间。In BrE it is not usually used at the end of a sentence. Too is much more common in spoken and informal English. It is usually used at the end of a sentence. 在英式英语中,also 通常不置于句末。too 则多用于非正式的口语,且通常置于句末'I'm going home now.' 'I'll come too.' “现在我要回家了。” “我也一起走。”In BrE as well is used like too, but in NAmE it sounds formal or old-fashioned. 在英式英语中,as well 的用法同 too,但在美式英语中,as well 显得正式或过时。
  • When you want to add a second negative point in a negative sentence, use not…either. 在否定句中要增加一个否定成分可用 not ... eitherShe hasn't phoned and she hasn't written either. 她没来过电话,也没有写信。If you are adding a negative point to a positive one, you can use not… as well/too. 在肯定句中要增加一个否定成分可用 not ... as well/tooYou can have a burger, but you can't have fries as well. 你可以吃汉堡包,但不可以同时又吃炸薯条。