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amaze

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amaze

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++a·maze /əˈmeɪz/ ●●○ verb [transitive]  SURPRISEDto surprise someone very much 使大为惊奇,使惊愕 SYN astonish Dave amazed his friends by suddenly getting married. 戴夫突然结婚,令朋友们非常吃惊。it amazes somebody how/what/that It still amazes me how much she has improved. 她进步很大,至今仍让我惊讶。 It never ceased to amaze him that women were attracted to Sam. 他一直很惊讶,竟然有女人喜欢萨姆。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
amazeThe mound of coins continues to grow as the little Kool Aid tycoons and garbage financiers continue to amaze and to amass.But my children were as amazed at this strange petrel with its eerie call as I had hoped they would be.Frye never ceased to be amazed by how little they knew, how unfamiliar they were with the basic routines of school.Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world.It amazes me that no-one has thought of the idea sooner.Never before had she wielded words of such force; she spoke to hurt, but was amazed when she succeeded.Some kids will amaze you with what they can do.It never ceased to amazeIt never ceased to amaze her how much smaller everything seemed to her now adult eyes.It never ceased to amaze him that women seemed to like Sam.It never ceased to amaze me how he could do it.It never ceased to amaze me to watch soldiers head right for these places.
Origin amaze Old English amasian, from an unrecorded masian to confuse
a·maze verbChineseSyllable
very much surprise someone to Corpus


amaze
amaze /əˈmeɪz/ verb [transitive]
 Word Family: adjective: amazed, amazing; verb: amaze; noun: amazement; adverb: amazingly
 Language: Old English
 Origin: amasian, from an unrecorded masian 'to confuse'
to surprise someone very much
   SYN  astonish:
    Dave amazed his friends by suddenly getting married.
    it amazes somebody how/what etc
    It still amazes me how much she has improved.
    amaze that
    It never ceased to amaze him that women were attracted to Sam.
     
THESAURUS
    surprise to make someone feel surprised, especially because they did not expect something: Her reaction surprised me – I didn’t realize how strongly she felt. | What surprised me was how cheap everything was compared to at home.
    amaze to greatly surprise someone, for example because something is very good, unusual, or hard to believe: He amazed everyone with his skill. | It amazes me that no one has thought of the idea before.
    astonish to greatly surprise someone: Myra astonished her doctors by recovering so quickly.
    astound to greatly surprise or shock someone. Astound sounds a little more formal and a little stronger than astonish: What astounded him was their inefficiency.
    take somebody by surprise to happen at an unexpected time, so that people are surprised or unprepared: Security men were taken by surprise as the man ran onto the stage. | His resignation took us by surprise.
    startle to make someone feel surprised or slightly frightened by doing something they did not expect: The wind made the door shut with a crash, which startled her. | Sudden movements may startle the horse.


🔑 amazeBrE /əˈmeɪz/ 🔊NAmE /əˈmeɪz/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they amaze BrE /əˈmeɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈmeɪz/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it amazes BrE /əˈmeɪzɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈmeɪzɪz/ 🔊past simple amazed BrE /əˈmeɪzd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈmeɪzd/ 🔊past participle amazed BrE /əˈmeɪzd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈmeɪzd/ 🔊 -ing form amazing BrE /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ 🔊to surprise sb very much 使惊奇;使惊愕;使惊诧~ sb Just the size of the place amazed her. 仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。🔊🔊~ sb what, how, etc. It never ceases to amaze me what some people will do for money. 有些人为了钱什么都干得出来,这一直使我惊愕不已。🔊🔊What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us. 使我惊诧的是,她竟然能把这件事瞒了我们这么久。🔊🔊it amazes sb that… It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time. 在这个时候他还能如此冷静,真让她感到惊讶。🔊🔊it amazes sb to see, find, learn, etc. It amazes me to think what we have achieved this year.想想我们今年取得的成绩,真令我惊讶。<titled tranID="24" status="1">surprise</titled>startleamazestunastonishtake sb abackastound

These words all mean to make sb feel surprised. 以上各词均含使惊奇、使诧异之义。

  • surprise to give sb the feeling that you get when sth happens that you do not expect or do not understand, or sth that you do expect does not happen; to make sb feel surprised 指使惊奇、使诧异、使感到意外The outcome didn't surprise me at all. 这一结果完全在我的意料之中。
  • startle to surprise sb suddenly in a way that slightly shocks or frightens them 指惊吓、使吓一跳、使大吃一惊Sorry, I didn't mean to startle you. 对不起,我不是存心要吓唬你。The explosion startled the horse. 爆炸声使马受了惊。
  • amaze to surprise sb very much 指使惊奇、使惊愕、使惊诧Just the huge size of the place amazed her. 仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。
  • stun (rather informal) (often in newspapers) to surprise or shock sb so much that they cannot think clearly or speak (常用于报章)指使震惊、使惊愕、使目瞪口呆
  • astonish to surprise sb very much 指使十分惊讶、使大为惊奇The news astonished everyone. 这消息使大家十分惊讶。

amaze or astonish? 用 amaze 还是 astonish?

These two words have the same meaning and in most cases you can use either. If you are talking about sth that both surprises you and makes you feel ashamed, use astonish. 上述两词意思相同,多数情况下可通用。如果指某事既使人惊愕又使人羞愧则用 astonishHe was astonished by his own stupidity. 他对自己的愚蠢感到十分震惊。

  • take sb aback [usually passive] (especially of sth negative) to surprise or shock sb (尤指不好的事)使大吃一惊、使震惊We were rather taken aback by her hostile reaction. 她敌视的反应使我们大吃一惊。
  • astound to surprise or shock sb very much 指使震惊、使大惊His arrogance astounded her. 他的傲慢使她震惊。

Patterns

  • It surprises sb/startles sb/amazes sb/stuns sb/astonishes sb/takes sb aback/astounds sb
  • to surprise/startle/amaze/stun/astonish/astound sb that…
  • to surprise/amaze sb what/how…
  • to surprise/startle/amaze/stun/astonish/astound sb to know/find/learn/see/hear…
  • to be surprised/startled/stunned into (doing) sth