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analogy

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analogy

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++a·nal·o·gy /əˈnælədʒi/ ●○○ AWL noun (plural analogies) [countable, uncountable]  COMPAREsomething that seems similar between two situations, processes etc 类似处,相似处analogy with/to/between analogies between human and animal behaviour 人类行为与动物行为的类同draw/make an analogy (=make a comparison) 作类比,比拟 She drew an analogy between childbirth and the creative process. 她将分娩和创造过程进行类比。by analogy with Dr Wood explained the movement of light by analogy with (=using the analogy of) the movement of water. 伍德博士用水的运动作类比,解释光的运动。
Examples from the Corpus
analogyThe Tree of Knowledge is the appropriate analogy.Lyell's system was, therefore, to exemplify an epistemological analogy.The main criticism of the argument from analogy is that these two assumptions are inconsistent.The Hobbesian analogy is considered to be partial and gender-biased.They assume, that is, that the principles of analogy and local interpretation constrain their experience.Leave all your old team analogies behind.To return to the analogy of the lawn sprinkler and the rainstorm, both can explain how the driveway got wet.The analogy has its limitations, but is a valuable starting point.by analogy withLevin and Bronshten reach similar conclusions, by analogy with typical terminal-flare meteors.This problem is sometimes called moral hazard, by analogy with insurance where the phenomenon is well known.Dr. Wood explained the movement of light by analogy with the movement of water.
Origin analogy (1400-1500) Probably from Greek analogia, from analogos; → ANALOGOUS
a·nal·o·gy nounChineseSyllable
situations, Corpus between similar two that something seems


analogy
analogy AC /əˈnælədʒi/ noun (plural analogies) [uncountable and countable]
 Word Family: noun: analogy; adjective: analogous
 Date: 1400-1500
 Origin: Probably from Greek analogia, from analogos; analogous
something that seems similar between two situations, processes etc
    analogy with/to/between
    analogies between human and animal behaviour
    draw/make an analogy (=make a comparison)
    She drew an analogy between childbirth and the creative process.
    by analogy with
    Dr Wood explained the movement of light by analogy with (=using the analogy of) the movement of water.


ana·logy AW BrE /əˈnælədʒi/ 🔊NAmE /əˈnælədʒi/ 🔊 noun (
plural
ana·logies
)
[countable] a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar 类比;比拟;相似之处~ (between A and B) The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump. 老师打了个比喻,把人的心脏比作水泵。🔊🔊~ (with sth) There are no analogies with any previous legal cases. 以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。🔊🔊 [uncountable] the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it 类推;比拟learning by analogy 用类推法学习