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anchor

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anchor

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Water, Television & radio
an·chor1 /ˈæŋkə $ -ər/ noun [countable]  1 anchor.jpg TTWa piece of heavy metal that is lowered to the bottom of the sea, a lake etc to prevent a ship or boat moving at anchor The ship was at anchor. 那艘船停锚了。 We dropped anchor a few yards offshore. 我们在离岸几码远的地方抛锚停航。 The next morning, they weighed anchor (=lifted the anchor) and began to move south again. 第二天早上他们起锚,又开始向南航行。4  See picture of 见图 WRECK 22 especially American EnglishAMT someone who reads the news on TV and introduces news reports 〔电视〕新闻节目主持人,主播 SYN British English newsreader Dan Rather, anchor of the CBC Evening News 哥伦比亚广播公司《晚间新闻》主持人丹·拉瑟3 HELPsomeone or something that provides a feeling of support and safety 支柱;靠山 Dad was the anchor of the family. 爸爸是家里的顶梁柱。
Examples from the Corpus
anchorHe was martyred when thrown into the Black Sea with an anchor tied to him.We dropped anchor a few yards offshore.Neither parliament nor the law was open, though these provided both soaring fame and a practical anchor for similarly gifted men.His one serious anchor was the friendship with Madame Phan.These ancient trees are a spiritual anchor that our culture needs to hold on to.The weather segments also give the anchors a chance to banter with the weather people and lighten the proceedings.Finally on the fourth day one of the anchor ropes sheered through and we lost that anchor to the gale.As she waited, she began to study the anchor cables around her.He was the anchor for the BBC's nine o'clock news for over 10 years.The anchors are usually linked by sundry cords and tapes of varying age and wear.weighed anchorWe weighed anchor next morning and sailed down the fiord on a calm sea.
Related topics: Water, Television & radio
anchor2 verb  1 [intransitive, transitive]TTW to lower the anchor on a ship or boat to hold it in one place 抛(锚),停(船) SYN moor Three tankers were anchored in the harbor. 三艘油轮停泊在港口。2 FASTEN/DO UP[transitive] to fasten something firmly so that it cannot move 使稳固,使固定 The shelves should be securely anchored to the wall. 搁板应牢牢固定在墙上。nGrammar Anchor is usually passive in this meaning.3 be anchored in something CONNECTED WITHto be strongly connected with a particular system, way of life etc 扎根于〔某种体系、生活方式等〕 John’s outlook has always been anchored in the political mainstream. 约翰的观点一直植根于主流政治思想。4 SUPPORT A PERSON, GROUP, OR PLAN[transitive] to provide a feeling of support, safety, or help for someone or an organization 支持,保护,帮助 Steve anchors the team’s defense. 史蒂夫是该队的防守中坚力量。 Her life was anchored by her religion. 她的生活依靠宗教信仰支撑。5 AMT[transitive] American English to be the person who reads the news and introduces reports on television 主持〔电视新闻节目〕 SYN present Collins anchors the 6 o'clock news. 科林斯主持6点钟的新闻节目。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
anchorThe importance of self-esteem To be assertive you need to have your self-esteem well anchored.If words had weight, a single sentence from Death would have anchored a ship.We anchored about fifty yards away.The new hour-long program is anchored by Mark McEwen.The new company will be anchored by the Hobart food-equipment group.The panel was firmly anchored by two large bolts.Captain Cook anchored in Opunohu Bay in the 1760s.Designers are considering enlarging and strengthening the concrete foundations, and anchoring them into Bay soils with steel pilings.I use long lengths of floating row cover, anchored with bricks and stones, on annual and perennial beds.
Origin anchor1 (800-900) Latin anchora, from Greek ankyra
an·chor1 nounanchor2 verbn GRAMMAR1LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
is of metal a Corpus lowered heavy piece that


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anchor
I
anchor1 /ˈæŋkə $ -ər/ noun [countable]
 Date: 800-900
 Language: Latin
 Origin: anchora, from Greek ankyra

1. a piece of heavy metal that is lowered to the bottom of the sea, a lake etc to prevent a ship or boat moving
    at anchor
    The ship was at anchor.
    We dropped anchor a few yards offshore.
    The next morning, they weighed anchor (=lifted the anchor) and began to move south again.
2. especially American English someone who reads the news on TV and introduces news reports
   SYN  newsreader British English:
    Dan Rather, anchor of the CBC Evening News
3. someone or something that provides a feeling of support and safety:
    Dad was the anchor of the family.

II
anchor2 verb
1. [intransitive and transitive] to lower the anchor on a ship or boat to hold it in one place
   SYN  moor:
    Three tankers were anchored in the harbor.
2. [transitive usually passive] to fasten something firmly so that it cannot move:
    The shelves should be securely anchored to the wall.
3. be anchored in something to be strongly connected with a particular system, way of life etc:
    John’s outlook has always been anchored in the political mainstream.
4. [transitive] to provide a feeling of support, safety, or help for someone or an organization:
    Steve anchors the team’s defense.
    Her life was anchored by her religion.
5. [transitive] American English to be the person who reads the news and introduces reports on television
   SYN  present:
    Collins anchors the 6 o'clock news.


an·chorBrE /ˈæŋkə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /ˈæŋkər/ 🔊 noun
[countable, uncountable] a heavy metal object that is attached to a rope or chain and dropped over the side of a ship or boat to keep it in one place to drop anchor 抛锚The ship lay at anchor two miles off the rocky coast. 船在离岩岸两英里处抛锚停泊。🔊🔊We weighed anchor (= pulled it out of the water). 我们起锚。🔊🔊
[countable] a person or thing that gives sb a feeling of safety 给以安全感的人(或物);精神支柱;顶梁柱the anchor of the family全家的顶梁柱 [countable] (especially NAmE) = anchorwoman

ancestor, branch, descent, dynasty, family tree, genealogy, generation, inherit, trace

an·chorBrE /ˈæŋkə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /ˈæŋkər/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they anchor BrE /ˈæŋkə(r)/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈæŋkər/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it anchors BrE /ˈæŋkəz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈæŋkərz/ 🔊past simple anchored BrE /ˈæŋkəd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈæŋkərd/ 🔊past participle anchored BrE /ˈæŋkəd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈæŋkərd/ 🔊 -ing form anchoring BrE /ˈæŋkərɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈæŋkərɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive, transitive] ~ (sth) to let an anchor down from a boat or ship in order to prevent it from moving away 抛锚;下锚We anchored off the coast of Spain. 我们在西班牙沿海抛锚停泊。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth to fix sth firmly in position so that it cannot move 使固定;扣牢;系牢Make sure the table is securely anchored. 务必要把桌子固定好。🔊🔊 [transitive, usually passive] ~ sb/sth (in/to sth) to firmly base sth on sth else 使扎根;使基于Her novels are anchored in everyday experience. 她的小说取材自日常生活经验。🔊🔊 [intransitive, transitive] ~ (sth) (especially NAmE) to be the person who introduces reports or reads the news on television or radio 主持(电视、广播节目)She anchored the evening news for seven years. 她主持了七年晚间新闻报道。🔊🔊