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anticipate

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anticipate

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++an·tic·i·pate /ænˈtɪsəpeɪt/ ●●○ S3 W3 AWL verb [transitive]  1 EXPECTto expect that something will happen and be ready for it 预期,预料 Sales are better than anticipated. 销量比预期要好。anticipate changes/developments The schedule isn’t final, but we don’t anticipate many changes. 日程还没有最后定下来,但是我们预料不会有许多变化。anticipate problems/difficulties We don’t anticipate any problems. 我们预料不会有问题。 A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns. 好的演讲者能够预先考虑到听众需要什么、关注什么。anticipate (that) This year, we anticipate that our expenses will be 15% greater. 今年,我们预计支出会增加15% It is anticipated that the research will have many different practical applications. 预计这项研究将有许多不同的实际用途。anticipate doing something I didn’t anticipate having to do the cooking myself! 我没有料到要自己做饭!2 THINK ABOUTto think about something that is going to happen, especially something pleasant 期待〔尤指好事〕 SYN look forward to Daniel was eagerly anticipating her arrival. 丹尼尔热切地期待着她的到来。3 BEFOREto do something before someone else 先于之前(做) Copernicus anticipated in part the discoveries of the 17th and 18th centuries. 1718世纪的发现中有一部分早为哥白尼所发现。anticipatory /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪtəri $ ænˈtɪsəpətɔːri/ adjective formal the anticipatory atmosphere of a big college football game 一场大学足球大战前山雨欲来的气氛nGRAMMAR: ComparisonanticipateYou anticipate something: We don’t anticipate any problems.You anticipate that something will happen: No one could have anticipated that this would happen.expectYou expect something: We don’t expect any problems.You expect that something will happen, or someone will do something: Everyone expected that the team would win.You expect something to happen, or expect someone to do something: Everyone expected them to win. predictYou predict something: No one could have predicted the result.You predict that something will happen, or someone will do something: He predicted that the team would win.→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
anticipateThe journey took a lot longer than we had anticipated.A skilled waiter can anticipate a customer's needs.She is anticipating a visit from Varvara, her best friend, who will arrive later this summer.Schools anticipate an increase in student test scores.No change in Verio's management personnel is anticipated, and the Verio brand name will be retained.Eight other titles are anticipated at launch, planned for this summer.I think we've fixed everything, and I don't anticipate finding any more problems.He anticipated lunch or breakfast meetings.I anticipate many changes in society over the next 100-year period.In many ways, these comedies anticipated Romantic drama.Better therefore to try to anticipate such a calamity by assuming the role of an active and vigilant peace-maker.Those who anticipate that both will be granted will campaign for legislation to enforce a new schedule of environmental safeguards.We had anticipated that interest rates would have fallen further by now.The crowd sat quietly, anticipating the company's performance of "H.M.S. Pinafore."anticipate (that)They may indeed topple it, but not in the way he anticipated.The college say they're distressed by Tracey's death, she had every reason to anticipate a good degree.Edward Forbes, indeed, had anticipated Charles with his theory of the disjunct distribution of arctic-alpines.Version 8. 0 also comes with an improved installation routine that is faster and better able to anticipate conflicts.He anticipated lunch or breakfast meetings.The companies said they anticipate the new system will be operated under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
Origin anticipate (1500-1600) Latin past participle of anticipare, from ante- ( → ANTE-) + capere to take
an·tic·i·pate verbn GRAMMAR1LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
that to be will something happen and for ready Corpus expect


anticipate
anticipate S3 AC /ænˈtɪsəpeɪt, ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ verb [transitive]
 Word Family: adjective: anticipatory, anticipated ≠ unanticipated; verb: anticipate; noun: anticipation
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: past participle of anticipare, from ante- ( ante-) + capere 'to take'
1. to expect that something will happen and be ready for it:
    Sales are better than anticipated.
    anticipate changes/developments
    The schedule isn’t final, but we don’t anticipate many changes.
    anticipate problems/difficulties
    We don’t anticipate any problems.
    A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns.
    anticipate (that)
    This year, we anticipate that our expenses will be 15% greater.
    It is anticipated that the research will have many different practical applications.
    anticipate doing something
    I didn’t anticipate having to do the cooking myself!
2. to think about something that is going to happen, especially something pleasant
   SYN  look forward to:
    Daniel was eagerly anticipating her arrival.
3. to do something before someone else:
    Copernicus anticipated in part the discoveries of the 17th and 18th centuries.
—anticipatory /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪtəri, ænˌtɪsɪˈpeɪtəri $ ænˈtɪsəpətɔːri/ adjective formal:
    the anticipatory atmosphere of a big college football game


🔑 an·tici·pate AW BrE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they anticipate BrE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it anticipates BrE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪts/ 🔊past simple anticipated BrE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle anticipated BrE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form anticipating BrE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 to expect sth 预料;预期~ sth We don't anticipate any major problems. 我们预料不会出现什么大问题。🔊🔊Our anticipated arrival time is 8.30. 我们预计抵达的时间是 8:30。🔊🔊The eagerly anticipated movie will be released next month. 那部观众翘首企盼的电影将于下月上映。🔊🔊~ doing sth They anticipate moving to bigger premises by the end of the year. 他们预期年底前迁入较大的经营场址。🔊🔊~ sth doing sth I don't anticipate it being a problem. 我不认为它会成为一个问题。🔊🔊~ that… We anticipate that sales will rise next year. 我们预料明年销售量将会增加。🔊🔊it is anticipated that… It is anticipated that inflation will stabilize at 3%. 据预测,通货膨胀将稳定在 3%。🔊🔊   compare unanticipated 🔑 to see what might happen in the future and take action to prepare for it 预见,预计(并做准备)~ sth We need someone who can anticipate and respond to changes in the fashion industry. 我们需要一个能预见时装业变化并做出应对的人。🔊🔊~ what, how, that, etc. Try and anticipate what the interviewers will ask. 尽量设想面试主持者会提出什么问题。🔊🔊~ (doing) sth | ~ (sth doing) sth to think with pleasure and excitement about sth that is going to happen 期盼;期望We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school. 我们迫切地期盼着毕业离校的那一天。🔊🔊The more I anticipated arriving somewhere, the more disappointed I was. 我越期盼在某方面有所成就,就越失望。🔊🔊~ sb (doing sth) (formal) to do sth before it can be done by sb else 先于…做;早于…行动 SYN forestall When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him. 斯科特到达南极时发现阿蒙森已到过那里。🔊🔊 an·tici·pa·tory BrE /ænˌtɪsɪˈpeɪtəri/ 🔊NAmE /ænˈtɪsəpətɔːri/ 🔊 adjective(formal) a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper守门员的快速预判动作