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barrel

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barrel

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Daily life, Technology, Weapons
bar·rel1 /ˈbærəl/ ●●○ noun [countable]  1 barrel.jpg DTa large curved container with a flat top and bottom, made of wood or metal, and used for storing beer, wine etc 〔中间鼓起的〕桶 The wine is aged in oak barrels. 这种葡萄酒是用橡木酒桶放陈的。barrel of barrels of beer 一桶桶啤酒4  See picture of 见图 CONTAINER5 see picture at 见图 container2 a unit of measurement for oil, equal to 159 litres 桶〔石油计量单位,相当于159升〕barrel of two million barrels of oil 两百万桶石油3. PMWthe part of a gun that the bullets are fired through 枪管;炮管4 have somebody over a barrel FORCE somebody TO DO somethingto put someone in a situation in which they are forced to accept or do what you want 使某人处于被动[不利]的地位 The manager has us over a barrel – either we work on a Saturday or we lose our jobs. 经理迫使我们就范,要么星期六上班,要么丢掉工作。5 be a barrel of laughs [often in negatives]ENJOY/LIKE DOING something to be very enjoyable 很好玩 Life is not exactly a barrel of laughs at the moment. 眼下的生活景况不容乐观。 pork barrel, → scrape (the bottom of) the barrel at scrape1(5), → lock, stock, and barrel at lock2(3)
Examples from the Corpus
barrelThérèse felt her way around a barrel as tall as she was.The area may contain up to 2 billion barrels of oil.In late August, after testing the cataract with an empty barrel, he announced that he would go over him-self.When it snows in Boston, residents litter the streets with old furniture, barrels and a rusty washing machine or two.Each new barrel costs £1.50; they are normally only used for one race and there are 50 barrels on a raft.At farmhouse level, cider is hard stuff to control, in the barrel or in the head.He saw the barrels on the truck and quick-counted more than fifteen.That morning he had bought a whole barrel of Gunpowder Pepper from one of the human victuallers.
barrel2 verb [intransitive] American English informal  FAST/QUICKto move very fast, especially in an uncontrolled way 高速行驶,飞奔;〔尤指失控地〕飞驰 A vehicle barreled out of a shopping center and crashed into the side of my car. 一辆汽车从购物中心飞也似地冲出来,一头撞到了我车子的一侧。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
barrelThe train barreled down the tracks.Smith barreled into him, knocking him over.For barreling into homeroom just as the bell rings.Instead of swerving right, I swerved left, barreling straight into him with the fender.
From Longman Business Dictionarybarrelbar‧rel /ˈbærəl/ noun [countable]1TRANSPORTa large round container with a flat top and bottom, used for storing and carrying liquids such as oil and beerbarrels of beer2an amount of a liquid contained in a barrel, used as unit of measurement, especially in the oil industryThere were fears that the price of crude would drop as far as $15 a barrel.The country produces more than 650,000 barrels per day of crude oil. see also pork barrelOrigin barrel1 (1200-1300) Old French baril
bar·rel1 nounbarrel2 verbChineseSyllable
Corpus curved with container a a flat large Business


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barrel
I
barrel1 /ˈbærəl/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: baril

1. a large curved container with a flat top and bottom, made of wood or metal, and used for storing beer, wine etc:
    The wine is aged in oak barrels.
    barrel of
    barrels of beer
2. a unit of measurement for oil, equal to 159 litres
    barrel of
    two million barrels of oil
3.
  the part of a gun that the bullets are fired through
4. have somebody over a barrel to put someone in a situation in which they are forced to accept or do what you want:
    The manager has us over a barrel – either we work on a Saturday or we lose our jobs.
5. be a barrel of laughs [often in negatives] to be very enjoyable:
    Life is not exactly a barrel of laughs at the moment.
pork barrel, ⇨ scrape (the bottom of) the barrel at scrape1(5), ⇨ lock, stock, and barrel at lock2(3)

II
barrel2 verb [intransitive] American English informal
to move very fast, especially in an uncontrolled way:
    A vehicle barreled out of a shopping center and crashed into the side of my car.


bar·relBrE /ˈbærəl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈbærəl/ 🔊 nouna large round container, usually made of wood or metal, with flat ends and, usually, curved sides a beer/wine barrel 啤酒桶;葡萄酒桶the contents of or the amount contained in a barrel; a unit of measurement in the oil industry equal to between 120 and 159 litres 一桶(的量);桶(石油计量单位,相当于 120 到 159 升)They got through two barrels of beer. 他们喝了两桶啤酒。🔊🔊Oil prices fell to $9 a barrel. 石油价格降到了每桶 9 美元。🔊🔊the part of a gun like a tube through which the bullets are fired 枪管a barrel of ˈlaughs(informal, often ironic) very amusing; a lot of fun 很有趣;开心;快乐Life hasn't exactly been a barrel of laughs lately. 最近生活并不十分令人开心。🔊🔊(get/have sb) over a barrel(informal)(to put/have sb) in a situation in which they must accept or do what you want (使某人)听从摆布,处于被动地位They've got us over a barrel. Either we agree to their terms or we lose the money. 他们让我们别无选择。我们要么答应他们的条件,要么损失这笔钱。🔊🔊ˌlock, stock and ˈbarrelincluding everything 全部;所有He sold the business lock, stock and barrel. 他把生意全盘卖掉了。🔊🔊scrape (the bottom of) the ˈbarrel(disapproving) to have to use whatever things or people you can get, because there is not much choice available (因别无选择)将就,凑合be like shooting ˌfish in a ˈbarrel(informal) used to emphasize how easy it is to do sth 易如反掌;探囊取物;手到擒来What do you mean you can't do it? It'll be like shooting fish in a barrel! 你说干不了是什么意思?这不是小事一桩嘛!🔊🔊
bar·relBrE /ˈbærəl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈbærəl/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they barrel BrE /ˈbærəl/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəl/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it barrels BrE /ˈbærəlz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəlz/ 🔊past simple barrelled BrE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊past participle barrelled BrE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊past simple (NAmE) barreled BrE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊past participle (NAmE) barreled BrE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəld/ 🔊 -ing form barrelling BrE /ˈbærəlɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəlɪŋ/ 🔊 -ing form (NAmE) barreling BrE /ˈbærəlɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbærəlɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive] + adv./prep. (NAmE, informal) to move very fast in a particular direction, especially in a way that you cannot control (无法控制地)高速行进,飞驰He came barreling down the hill and smashed into a phone booth. 他沿山坡飞驰下来,撞进了一个电话亭。🔊🔊