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bog

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bog

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Nature, Household
bog1 /bɒɡ $ bɑːɡ, bɒːɡ/ noun  1. [countable, uncountable]DNLAND/GROUND an area of low wet muddy ground, sometimes containing bushes or grasses 沼泽,泥塘 marsh, swamp2. [countable]DH British English informal a toilet 厕所
Examples from the Corpus
bogAs we walked up the river and got closer to Umbagog Lake, we entered a bog.Comments: A very hardy plant which, though essentially a bog one, will adapt well to submerged conditions.Like oil, gas and coal fields, peat bogs act as vast carbon stores.Peat bogs, nearly all of which occur in northern latitudes. are some of the most important environments for wetland archaeology.For example it might be forced into a river, bog or straight through a wall.But the red maples at the bog already had a red tinge.Suddenly it swooped down towards something in the bog and vanished from sight.
bog2 verb (bogged, bogging)  1bog somebody/something ↔ down phrasal verb a) DELAYif a process or plan becomes bogged down, it is delayed so that no progress is made 使停滞,耽搁 Talks to settle the pay dispute have become bogged down. 解决工资纠纷的会谈陷入了僵局。be/get bogged down in something Don’t let yourself get bogged down in minor details. 不要让细枝末节的问题拖住。b) MOVE/CHANGE POSITIONif something gets bogged down, it becomes stuck in soft ground and is unable to move 使陷入泥沼中be/get bogged down in something The car got bogged down in the mud. 汽车陷入了泥潭。nGrammar Bog down is usually passive.2bog off phrasal verb British English spoken informal LEAVE A PLACEused to tell someone rudely to go away 滚开 Just bog off! 滚开!
Examples from the Corpus
bogIf the images in Myst bog down your screen, pony up the bucks for more memory or a faster video card.When the referees begin calling the plays and deciding who gets in the game, the entire system begins to bog down.If the necklace is bogging me down, then those things are doing it too.They were told to bog off.
Origin bog1 (1300-1400) Scottish Gaelic bogach, from bog soft
bog1 nounbog2 verbn GRAMMAR1LDOCE OnlineChinese
area an wet of muddy low Corpus


bog
I
bog1 /bɒɡ $ bɑːɡ, bɒːɡ/ noun
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Scottish Gaelic
 Origin: bogach, from bog 'soft'
1. [uncountable and countable] an area of low wet muddy ground, sometimes containing bushes or grasses ⇨ marsh, swamp
2. [countable] British English informal a toilet

II
bog2 verb (past tense and past participle bogged, present participle bogging)
     
bog somebody/something ↔ down phrasal verb [usually passive]
  1. if a process or plan becomes bogged down, it is delayed so that no progress is made:
    Talks to settle the pay dispute have become bogged down.
    bog somebody/something ↔ down in
    Don’t let yourself get bogged down in minor details.
  2. if something gets bogged down, it becomes stuck in soft ground and is unable to move:
    The car got bogged down in the mud.
bog off phrasal verb British English spoken informal
  used to tell someone rudely to go away:
    Just bog off!


bogBrE /bɒɡ/ 🔊NAmE /bɑːɡ/ 🔊, /bɔːɡ/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] (an area of) wet soft ground, formed of decaying plants 沼泽(地区)a peat bog泥炭沼   see also boggy [countable] (BrE, slang) a toilet/bathroom 厕所;浴室Have you got any bog roll (= toilet paper)? 你带卫生纸了吗?🔊🔊
bogBrE /bɒɡ/ 🔊NAmE /bɑːɡ/ 🔊, /bɔːɡ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they bog BrE /bɒɡ/ 🔊 NAmE /bɑːɡ/ 🔊, /bɔːɡ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it bogs BrE /bɒɡz/ 🔊 NAmE /bɑːɡz/ 🔊, /bɔːɡz/ 🔊past simple bogged BrE /bɒɡd/ 🔊 NAmE /bɑːɡd/ 🔊, /bɔːɡd/ 🔊past participle bogged BrE /bɒɡd/ 🔊 NAmE /bɑːɡd/ 🔊, /bɔːɡd/ 🔊 -ing form bogging BrE /ˈbɒɡɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbɑːɡɪŋ/ 🔊, /ˈbɔːɡɪŋ/ 🔊 ˌbog sth/sb ˈdown (in sth) [usually passive] to make sth sink into mud or wet ground 使某人/某物陷进烂泥(或泥沼)The tank became bogged down in mud. 坦克陷入了烂泥中。🔊🔊to prevent sb from making progress in an activity 使停滞不前We mustn't get bogged down in details. 我们一定不能因细节问题拖慢进度。🔊🔊ˌbog ˈoff(BrE, taboo, slang) only used in orders, to tell sb to go away (只用于命令)走开Bog off, I'm trying to sleep! 走开,我要睡觉!🔊🔊