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boy

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boy

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Children, Family
boy1 /bɔɪ/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countable]  1 CHILDSSCCHILDa male child, or a male person in general 男孩,少年;男人 girl The boys wanted to play football. 男孩子们想踢足球。 boys and girls aged 11–18 1118岁之间的男孩和女孩a teenage/adolescent boy A group of teenage boys stood talking in a group outside. 一群十几岁的男孩站在外面交谈。bad/naughty boy ‘You naughty boy!’ she said in a harsh voice. 你这个皮小子!她厉声说道。 What a polite little boy (=young male child) you are. 你真是个有礼貌的小男孩。 Come on, Timmy, act like a big boy (=an older boy) now. 行了,蒂米,要有大男孩的样子了。see thesaurus at man2 SONSSFa son 儿子 I love my boys, but I’d like to have a girl, too. 我爱我的儿子,但还是希望再有个女儿。 How old is your little boy (=young son)? 你的小儿子多大了?3. office/paper/delivery etc boy BOa young man who does a particular job 〔年轻男性〕办公室杂务员/送报员/送货员等4 city/local/country boy informal a man of any age who is typical of people from a particular place, or who feels a strong connection with the place he grew up in 城里人/当地人/乡下人 The classic story of a local boy who’s made good (=who has succeeded). 讲一个本地人如何出息成材的经典故事 I’m just a country boy. 我不过是个乡下人。5 the boys [plural] informalGROUP OF PEOPLE a group of men who are friends and often go out together 男性朋友们;一群男伙伴 Friday is his night out with the boys. 星期五晚上是他和一班弟兄们出去玩的时间。 He considers himself just one of the boys (=not anyone special, but liked by other men). 他认为自己只是这群伙伴中的一份子。6 ANIMALSHBANAME OF A THINGa way of talking to a male horse or dog 〔用于称呼公马或公犬〕家伙 Good boy! 好伙计!7 boys [plural] informal a) BOGROUP OF PEOPLEa group of men who do the same job 一群从事同一职业的男子 Oh no! Wait until the press boys get hold of this story. 噢,不!记者发现了这个新闻就好看了。 b) PMmen in the army, navy etc, especially those who are fighting in a war 〔尤指在战场上作战的〕士兵 our boys on the front lines 我们在前线的男儿8. boys will be boys BEHAVEused to say that you should not be surprised when boys or men behave badly, are noisy etc 男孩子总归是男孩子〔表示不需为男性的淘气、吵闹感到惊讶〕9. the boys in blue informal the police 警察10. old boy/my dear boy TALK TO somebody British English old-fashioned a friendly way for one man to speak to another man 老兄〔男人之间的友好称呼〕11. INSULT American English not polite an offensive way of talking to a black man 小子〔对黑人男性的冒犯语〕 blue-eyed boy, → jobs for the boys at job(16), → mama's boy, mummy's boy, old boy, wide boy
Examples from the Corpus
boyHarry teaches in a boys' school in Glasgow.I used to live in Spain when I was a boy.A confrontation developed and the aggrieved boy decided to take the matter to the headmaster.It is the stuff of ivory towers and only clever boys and girls are expected to reflect upon its themes.There are only five boys in the class.Down the hall in a waiting room, volunteer Eula Gray finishes reading a story to a little boy.Why don't you go play with that little boy over there?At last, the morning came when Oliver was allowed to go out to work with the two other boys.She looked at the boy now.He put a hand on the boy's shoulder and walked with him down the hall.The boys outpaced the girls in mechanical, verbal, and abstract reasoning, space relations, and numerical ability.My two boys are still in college.big boyUnited lit the fuse for a quality cup tie by giving everything they had against the big boys from the premier league.They appeared to have one law for the big boys and another for the minnows.I've had the big boys on to me today.I have imagined him bravely making himself walk down the steps and face the hoarse shouts and attacks of the bigger boys.And those are just some of the big boys.Bethlehem was a new record company in 1957 and gathered this huge gang together to show up the big boys.I wanted to prove myself by competing with the big boys.little boyHe was a bright little boy and a natural ham who took easily to the cameras.Prince Henry, who's nine, is very a nice little boy, and his sister Elizabeth is beautiful.But so happen, one little boy not so good.Nobody pushed little boys to play sports if they preferred to cook instead; nobody mocked little girls who collected spiders.After Madeleine left, Edouard spent more and more time with the little boy -every free moment.The little boy had left his table and was coming over to ours.The little boy had lost interest and started pulling open the drawers of the dressing-table.The little boy loved toy soldiers and drafted speeches for the commanders-in-chief.
boy2 interjection American English informal  1 EXCITEDused when you are excited or pleased about something 好家伙〔表示兴奋、欣喜〕 Boy, that was a great meal! 嘿,那顿饭真不错!2 oh boy! informal ANNOYused when you are slightly annoyed or disappointed about something 唉!〔表示有点厌烦或失望〕 Oh boy! Bethany’s sick again. 唉! 贝瑟妮又病了。
Examples from the Corpus
boyBoy, that chicken was good!
From Longman Business DictionaryBOYBOYFINANCE beginning of year; used in documents when talking about the beginning of a financial yearOrigin boy1 (1200-1300) Perhaps from Frisian boi boy
person Business Corpus a male general male in or a child,


boy
I
boy1 S1 W1 /bɔɪ/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1200-1300
 Origin: Perhaps from Frisian boi 'boy'
1. a male child, or a male person in general ⇨ girl:
    The boys wanted to play football.
    boys and girls aged 11–18
    a teenage/adolescent boy
    A group of teenage boys stood talking in a group outside.
    bad/naughty boy
    ‘You naughty boy!’ she said in a harsh voice.
    What a polite little boy (=young male child) you are.
    Come on, Timmy, act like a big boy (=an older boy) now.
2. a son:
    I love my boys, but I’d like to have a girl, too.
    How old is your little boy (=young son)?
3. office/paper/delivery etc boy a young man who does a particular job
4. city/local/country boy informal a man of any age who is typical of people from a particular place, or who feels a strong connection with the place he grew up in:
    The classic story of a local boy who’s made good (=who has succeeded).
    I’m just a country boy.
5. the boys [plural] informal a group of men who are friends and often go out together:
    Friday is his night out with the boys.
    He considers himself just one of the boys (=not anyone special, but liked by other men).
6. a way of talking to a male horse or dog:
    Good boy!
7. boys [plural] informal
  a. a group of men who do the same job:
    Oh no! Wait until the press boys get hold of this story.
  b. men in the army, navy etc, especially those who are fighting in a war:
    our boys on the front lines
8. boys will be boys used to say that you should not be surprised when boys or men behave badly, are noisy etc
9. the boys in blue informal the police
10. old boy/my dear boy British English old-fashioned a friendly way for one man to speak to another man
11. American English not polite an offensive way of talking to a black man
blue-eyed boy, ⇨ jobs for the boys at job(15), ⇨ MAMA’S BOY, MUMMY’S BOY, old boy, wide boy
     
THESAURUS
    man an adult male human: a young man | Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest.
    guy (also bloke/chap British English) informal a man: She’d arranged to meet a guy in the bar. | Alex is a really nice bloke.
    gentleman formal a man – used as a very polite way of talking about a man: an elderly gentleman | Please could you serve this gentleman?
    boy a young male person, usually a child or a teenager: a teenage boy
    lad old-fashioned informal a boy or young man: When I was a young lad, I wanted to join the army.
    youth a teenage boy or young man – used especially in news reports to show disapproval: Gangs of youths roam the streets.
    male formal a man – used especially by the police or in science and research contexts. The adjective male is much more common than the noun: We are investigating the death of an unidentified male. | The condition is usually found only in males.
    dude American English informal a man - a very informal use: You could tell there was something creepy going on with that dude.

II
boy2 interjection American English informal
1. used when you are excited or pleased about something:
    Boy, that was a great meal!
2. oh boy! used when you are slightly annoyed or disappointed about something:
    Oh boy! Bethany’s sick again.


🔑 boyBrE /bɔɪ/ 🔊NAmE /bɔɪ/ 🔊 noun🔑 [countable] a male child or a young male person 男孩;男青年a little/small/young boy 小男孩;小伙子I used to play here as a boy. 我小时候常在这里玩。🔊🔊The older boys at school used to tease him. 学校里大一些的男生过去常常取笑他。🔊🔊Now she's a teenager, she's starting to be interested in boys. 她现在已经是个十几岁的姑娘了,开始对男孩子感兴趣。🔊🔊   see also old boy, toy boy 🔑 [countable] a young son 年少的儿子They have two boys and a girl. 他们有两个儿子和一个女儿。🔊🔊Her eldest boy is at college. 她的长子在上大学。🔊🔊 [countable] (in compounds; offensive when used of an older man 构成复合词;用于年长的男子时含冒犯意) a boy or young man who does a particular job 做某工作的男孩(或小伙子);伙计a delivery boy报童   see also barrow boy, best boy [countable] a way of talking about sb who comes from a particular place, etc. (指称某地等的人)He's a local boy. 他是本地人。🔊🔊a city/country boy 城里/乡下来的人the boys [plural] (informal) a group of male friends who often go out together 一帮男伙伴a night out with the boys和弟兄们一同消遣的一夜our boys [plural] a way of talking with affection about your country's soldiers (对本国士兵的昵称)兵哥哥们,小伙子们 [countable] (NAmE, taboo) used as an offensive way of addressing a black man, especially in the past (尤为旧时不礼貌地称呼黑人男子用)黑仔,小子the boys in ˈblue(informal) the police 警察ˌboys ˌwill be ˈboys(saying) you should not be surprised when boys or men behave in a noisy or rough way as this is part of typical male behaviour 男孩子总归是男孩子(不必为男孩或男子的吵闹粗野大惊小怪)jobs for the ˈboys(BrE, informal, disapproving) people use the expression jobs for the boys when they are criticizing the fact that sb in power has given work to friends or relatives 为亲信安排的工作(或职位);任人唯亲ˌman and ˈboyfrom when sb was young to when they were old or older 从小到大;一辈子He's been doing the same job for 50 yearsman and boy. 他从小就干着同一份工作,有 50 年了。🔊🔊separate/sort out the ˌmen from the ˈboysto show or prove who is brave, skilful, etc. and who is not 表明/证明谁有技能(或更勇敢等)all ˌwork and no ˈplay (makes ˌJack a dull ˈboy)(saying) it is not healthy to spend all your time working; you need to relax too 只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻
🔑 boyBrE /bɔɪ/ 🔊NAmE /bɔɪ/ 🔊 exclamation(informal, especially NAmE) used to express feelings of surprise, pleasure, pain, etc. (表示惊奇、高兴、痛苦等)Boy, it sure is hot! 嗬,真够辣的!🔊🔊Oh boy! That's great! 哇!真了不起!🔊🔊