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brick

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brick

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Construction, Toys
brick1 /brɪk/ ●●● S2 W3 noun  1 [countable, uncountable]TBC a hard block of baked clay used for building walls, houses etc 砖,砖块 a brick wall 砖墙 a house made of brick 砖房 Protesters attacked the police with stones and bricks. 抗议者用石头和砖块袭击警察。2. bricks and mortar houses – used especially when talking about them as an investment 房产〔尤指作为一种投资〕3. [countable] British EnglishDHT a small square block of wood, plastic etc used as a toy 积木4. [countable]NICE old-fashioned a good person who you can depend on when you are in trouble 可以依靠的人n5. bricks to clicks used to talk about changing from selling things in shops to selling things on the Internet be (like) banging/bashing etc your head against a brick wall at head1(31), → drop a brick at drop1(27)
Examples from the Corpus
brickStriding away from the house, Carolyn stubbed her toe badly on a brick end and had to sit down to nurse it.Inside, the church has cream-washed walls, a brick floor and green painted pews.Stack bales like giant bricks to make the walls.Helen piled bricks up in front of the stove, climbed up on them and began dropping the clothes in.Janet's a real brick.That was a real building, with real bricks.A sudden gust of rain dashed against the red bricks that were already stained in patches by water.The 300 or so brick kilns of Juarez are just part of the problem.Ornate patterns are carved into the bricks framing the entrance.
brick2 verb  1.be bricking it British English informal to feel very nervous or frightened 极不自在;非常害怕2brick something ↔ off phrasal verb TBCto separate an area from a larger area by building a wall of bricks 用砖墙隔开 Some of the rooms had been bricked off. 有几间房是用砖墙隔出来的。3brick something ↔ up/in phrasal verb TBCto fill or close a space by building a wall of bricks in it 用砖堵住[围住] The windows were bricked up. 窗户用砖堵起来了。→ See Verb tableOrigin brick1 (1400-1500) French brique, from Middle Dutch bricke
brick1 nounbrick2 verbLDOCE OnlineChinese
block a of clay hard baked Corpus


brick
I
brick1 S2 W3 /brɪk/ noun
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: French
 Origin: brique, from Middle Dutch bricke
1. [uncountable and countable] a hard block of baked clay used for building walls, houses etc:
    a brick wall
    a house made of brick
    Protesters attacked the police with stones and bricks.
2. bricks and mortar houses – used especially when talking about them as an investment
3. [countable] British English a small square block of wood, plastic etc used as a toy
4. [countable] old-fashioned a good person who you can depend on when you are in trouble
be (like) banging/bashing etc your head against a brick wall at head1(31), ⇨ drop a brick at drop1(27)

II
brick2 verb
be bricking it British English informal to feel very nervous or frightened
     
brick something ↔ off phrasal verb
  to separate an area from a larger area by building a wall of bricks:
    Some of the rooms had been bricked off.
brick something ↔ up/in phrasal verb
  to fill or close a space by building a wall of bricks in it:
    The windows were bricked up.


🔑 brickBrE /brɪk/ 🔊NAmE /brɪk/ 🔊 noun🔑
[countable, uncountable] baked clay used for building walls, houses and other buildings; an individual block of this 砖;砖块The school is built of brick. 那所学校是用砖建造的。🔊🔊a pile of bricks一摞砖a brick wall砖墙   see also red-brick (1)
[countable] a plastic or wooden block, used as a toy for young children to build things with 积木 [countable, usually singular] (old-fashioned, BrE, informal) a friend that you can rely on when you need help 可靠的朋友
be up against a brick ˈwallto be unable to make any progress because there is a difficulty that stops you 遇到难以逾越的障碍make bricks without ˈstraw(BrE) to try to work without the necessary material, money, information, etc. 做无米之炊like a ˌcat on hot ˈbricks(BrE) NAmE like a ˌcat on a hot tin ˈroofvery nervous 局促不安;如坐针毡;像热锅上的蚂蚁She was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test. 她考驾驶执照前十分紧张不安。🔊🔊drop a ˈbrick/ˈclanger(BrE, informal) to say sth that offends or embarrasses sb, although you did not intend to 失言伤人;出言不慎be banging, etc. your head against a brick ˈwall(informal) to keep trying to do sth that will never be successful 用头撞墙;徒劳无益;枉费心机Trying to reason with them was like banging my head against a brick wall. 试图和他们讲道理只是白费口舌。🔊🔊like a ton of ˈbricks(informal) very heavily; very severely 非常沉重;极为严厉Disappointment hit her like a ton of bricks. 她大失所望。🔊🔊They came down on him like a ton of bricks (= criticized him very severely). 他们狠狠批评了他一顿。🔊🔊
🔑 brickBrE /brɪk/ 🔊NAmE /brɪk/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they brick BrE /brɪk/ 🔊 NAmE /brɪk/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it bricks BrE /brɪks/ 🔊 NAmE /brɪks/ 🔊past simple bricked BrE /brɪkt/ 🔊 NAmE /brɪkt/ 🔊past participle bricked BrE /brɪkt/ 🔊 NAmE /brɪkt/ 🔊 -ing form bricking BrE /ˈbrɪkɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈbrɪkɪŋ/ 🔊 ˌbrick sth↔ˈin/ˈupto fill an opening in a wall with bricks 用砖堵住(或砌住)墙上的洞The windows had been bricked up. 那些窗户用砖堵住了。🔊🔊