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cataclysm

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cataclysm

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++cat·a·clys·m /ˈkætəklɪzəm/ noun [countable]  DISASTER literary a violent or sudden event or change, such as a serious flood or earthquake 〔突发的〕剧变,灾难〔如洪水、地震〕cataclysmic /ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk◂/ adjective
Examples from the Corpus
cataclysmDo these eruptions act as a safety valve or will they lead to a cataclysm?In short, there never was a series of divine cataclysms, and the existence of mankind on earth was relatively short.The seventh seal triggers seven trumpets, which introduce various additional heavenly and earthly cataclysms.Geophysicists have examined these continental scars to tell the story of cataclysms that struck the earth long ago.The continent approached the cataclysm of 1914 with a formal apparatus for the conduct of international relations which now seems strikingly small.Britain was totally unprepared for the cataclysm of the Franco-Prussian War late in 1870 and still less for its outcome.Time was no longer associated just with cataclysms and festivals but rather with everyday life.
Origin cataclysm (1600-1700) French cataclysme, from Latin, from Greek, from kataklyzein to flood, from kata- down + klyzein to wash
cat·a·clys·m nounChineseSyllable
change, violent sudden as a or Corpus event a or such


cataclysm
cataclysm /ˈkætəklɪzəm/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: French
 Origin: cataclysme, from Latin, from Greek, from kataklyzein 'to flood', from kata- 'down' + klyzein 'to wash'
literary a violent or sudden event or change, such as a serious flood or earthquake
—cataclysmic /ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk◂/ adjective


cata·clysmBrE /ˈkætəklɪzəm/ 🔊NAmE /ˈkætəklɪzəm/ 🔊 noun (formal) a sudden disaster or a violent event that causes change, for example a flood or a war (突然降临的)大灾难,大灾变,大动乱 cata·clys·mic BrE /ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk/ 🔊NAmE /ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk/ 🔊 adjective [usually before noun]