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chastise

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chastise

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++chas·tise /tʃæˈstaɪz/ verb [transitive]  1 formalCRITICIZE to criticize someone severely 严厉谴责,指责,责备 ‘You’re a fool, ’ she chastised herself. 你真傻。她自责道。2. PUNISH old-fashioned to physically punish someone 体罚chastisement noun [countable, uncountable]→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
chastiseThe traditional whipping-stick the accusation of being photographic used to chastise artists was now extended to include cinematography.Tom chastises her for her past recklessness but agrees.Juditha Brown sent a personal letter to the judge chastising her for her ruling.Just a flirt, she chastised herself, and probably a married flirt for all that.Fool! she chastised herself, giving herself a shake as the buzzer on the microwave announced that the chicken was ready.Coleman chastised the board for not taking action sooner.Then some old women placed themselves at the front of the mob, alternately calming the children and half-heartedly chastising them.
Origin chastise (1300-1400) chaste to chasten; → CHASTEN
chas·tise verbChineseSyllable
severely Corpus someone to criticize


chastise
chastise /tʃæˈstaɪz/ verb [transitive]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Origin: chaste 'to chasten'; chasten
1. formal to criticize someone severely:
    ‘You’re a fool,’ she chastised herself.
2. old-fashioned to physically punish someone
—chastisement noun [uncountable and countable]


chas·tiseBrE /tʃæˈstaɪz/ 🔊NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪz/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they chastise BrE /tʃæˈstaɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪz/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it chastises BrE /tʃæˈstaɪzɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪzɪz/ 🔊past simple chastised BrE /tʃæˈstaɪzd/ 🔊 NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪzd/ 🔊past participle chastised BrE /tʃæˈstaɪzd/ 🔊 NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪzd/ 🔊 -ing form chastising BrE /tʃæˈstaɪzɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪzɪŋ/ 🔊~ sb (for sth/for doing sth) (formal) to criticize sb for doing sth wrong 批评;指责;责备He chastised the team for their lack of commitment. 他指责队伍未竭尽全力。🔊🔊~ sb (old-fashioned) to punish sb physically 体罚 SYN beat chas·tise·ment BrE /tʃæˈstaɪzmənt/ 🔊NAmE /tʃæˈstaɪzmənt/ 🔊BrE /ˈtʃæstɪzmənt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈtʃæstɪzmənt/ 🔊 noun [uncountable]