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chlorophyll

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chlorophyll

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Plants
chlo·ro·phyll /ˈklɒrəfɪl, ˈklɔː- $ ˈklɔː-/ noun [uncountable]  HBPthe green-coloured substance in plants 叶绿素
Examples from the Corpus
chlorophyllFor most plants, most of the time, additional chlorophyll brings no benefit.Four sensors on the tractor-mounted unit scan the crop while you're travelling through, measuring chlorophyll content.We watch them chew and spill a bitter spew of chlorophyll.And then, maybe: The stinking goat on yonder hill Feeds all day on chlorophyll.However, the assumption that productivity must be directly related to biomass or chlorophyll is a fallacy.Is there some seasonal effect that influences the colour of the pigments in leaves after the chlorophyll has broken down?Light energy from the sun is absorbed by the chlorophyll in the leaves and the water molecules are split.Having lost its protein, the chlorophyll also breaks down, revealing the carotenoid pigments.
Origin chlorophyll (1800-1900) French chlorophylle, from Greek chloro- ( → CHLOROFLUOROCARBON) + phyllon leaf
chlo·ro·phyll nounChineseSyllable
substance Corpus plants in the green-coloured


chlorophyll
chlorophyll /ˈklɒrəfɪl, ˈklɔː- $ ˈklɔː-/ noun [uncountable]
 Date: 1800-1900
 Language: French
 Origin: chlorophylle, from Greek chloro- ( chlorofluorocarbon) + phyllon 'leaf'
the green-coloured substance in plants


chloro·phyllBrE /ˈklɒrəfɪl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈklɔːrəfɪl/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] the green substance in plants that absorbs light from the sun to help them grow 叶绿素   see also photosynthesis