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cognate

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cognate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Linguistics
cog·nate1 /ˈkɒɡneɪt $ ˈkɑːɡ-/ adjective technical  SLSAMEcognate words or languages have the same origin 〔词语、语言〕同源的
Examples from the Corpus
cognateInstead, Woodward obtained a cognate figure of 60 percent.But more subject assessors operating in the same cognate group leads to the need for more induction and training.The meeting of both needs have been greatly helped by the appointment of Principal Subject Assessors in the larger cognate groups.
Related topics: Linguistics
cognate2 noun [countable] technical  SLa word in one language that has the same origin as a word in another language 同源词 The German ‘Hund’ is a cognate of the English ‘hound’. 德语Hund是英语hound的同源词。
Examples from the Corpus
cognateClassic, classical, and class are cognates.Humanists, deceived by cognates, can flatter humanism in disastrous ways.I felt confident reviewing a language with recognizable cognates, familiar rules of grammar, even an alphabet.
Origin cognate1 (1300-1400) Latin cognatus, from co- ( → CO-) + gnatus born
the cognate languages words same origin Corpus or have


cognate
I
cognate1 /ˈkɒɡneɪt $ ˈkɑːɡ-/ adjective technical
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: cognatus, from co- ( co-) + gnatus __born__
cognate words or languages have the same origin

II
cognate2 noun [countable] technical
a word in one language that has the same origin as a word in another language:
    The German ‘Hund’ is a cognate of the English ‘hound’.


cog·nateBrE /ˈkɒɡneɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈkɑːɡneɪt/ 🔊 adjective(linguistics 语言学) having the same origin as another word or language (词或语言)同源的,同族的,同语系的'Haus' in German is cognate with 'house' in English. 德语中的 Haus 一词与英语中的 house 同源。🔊🔊German and Dutch are cognate languages. 德语和荷兰语是同源语言。🔊🔊(formal) related in some way and therefore similar 相关的;类似的a cognate development相关的发展
cog·nateBrE /ˈkɒɡneɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈkɑːɡneɪt/ 🔊 noun(linguistics 语言学) a word that has the same origin as another 同源词'Haus' and 'house' are cognates. Haus 和 house 是同源词。🔊🔊