compact
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++LDOCE 5++com·pact1 /kəmˈpækt, ˈkɒmpækt $ kəmˈpækt/ ●●○ adjective 1 SMALLsmall, but arranged so that everything fits neatly into the space available – used to show approval 小巧便携的〔含褒义〕 The compact design of the machine allows it to be stored easily. 这台机器的设计小巧灵便,易于存放。 The students’ rooms were compact, with a desk, bed, and closet built in. 学生的房间很小巧,配有一张书桌、一张床和一个壁橱。► see thesaurus at small2 HARDpacked or put together firmly and closely 紧密的;密集的 The bushes grew in a compact mass. 灌木长成茂密的一片。3 SMALLsmall, but solid and strong 矮小结实的,敦实的 a short compact-looking man 个子矮小、看上去很敦实的男子 —compactly adverb —compactness noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
compact• The apartment was ideal for the two of us - small but compact.• Official sketches show a small warren of rooms, lit by artificial lights and stuffed with compact biological systems.• I feel certain the purpose of the slimness stems from the natural instinct to shoal in a compact body.• a compact car• The compact circuit, purpose-built with the betting shop service in mind, has surprised owners Ladbrokes with its robust evening trade.• There is a compact dining area, which feels cozy rather than cramped.• It made compact discs easier to display.• The Federals, on the other hand, could look forward to operating on compact interior lines of communication.• It packs all its power into a compact, low-profile configuration - occupying 30% less desk space than comparable 486 systems.• Look for plants with healthy leaves and a compact shape.• Plus the most significant restyling since the Cherokee debuted as a compact sport utility vehicle in 1984.• The PowerShot is a compact unit that weighs less than 11 ounces and fits easily in your pocket.• The dormitory rooms are very compact, with a desk, bed, and closet built in.• It was similar to an indoor meeting because the stadium is compact, with the crowd close to all the action.com·pact2 /ˈkɒmpækt $ ˈkɑːm-/ noun [countable] 1. DCBa small flat container with a mirror, containing powder for a woman’s face 〔化妆用的有镜〕粉饼盒2. a compact camera 袖珍照相机3. American EnglishTTC a small car 小型汽车4 formalAGREE an agreement between countries or people 〔国与国、人与人之间的〕协定 A compact was negotiated between the company and the union. 公司和工会商定了一份协议。Examples from the Corpus
compact• a two-door compact• One tribe, the Hualapai, closed its casino last year but still has a gaming compact.• Opening her compact, she checked her appearance, and dabbed at her hair.• Claudel stooped, too, and was startled to see her brush a powder compact sideways, sending it under the cab.• So beware the curved top compacts.com·pact3 /kəmˈpækt/ verb [transitive] PRESSto press something together so that it becomes smaller or more solid 压紧,压实 compacted earth 压实的土壤→ See Verb tableExamples from the Corpus
compact• It was compacted again and loaded into a trailer hauling 25 tons to the landfill.• The dirt trail has been compacted from years of use.• It compacts my spine, and yellow spots dance before my eyes.• Progressively increase the pressure to compact the surface.• It then swells-for the nuclear material is highly compacted within the sperm-and so becomes a pronucleus.Origin compact1 (1300-1400) Latin compactus, past participle of compingere “to put together”, from com- ( → COM-) + pangere “to fasten” compact2 1. (1900-2000) → COMPACT1 2. (1500-1600) Latin compactum, from compacisci “to make an agreement”, from com- ( → COM-) + pacisci “to contract”com·pact1 adjectivecom·pact2 nouncom·pact3 verbChineseSyllable
small, so fits arranged neatly Corpus everything that but
compact
com‧pact1 /kəmˈpækt, ˈkɒmpækt $ kəmˈpækt/
adjective
The compact design of the machine allows it to be stored easily.
The students’ rooms were compact, with a desk, bed, and closet built in.
2. packed or put together firmly and closely:
The bushes grew in a compact mass.
3. small, but solid and strong:
a short compact-looking man
—compactly adverb
—compactness noun [uncountable]
▪ small not large in size, amount, or effect: a small boat | small businesses | a small amount of money | small changes
▪little [usually before noun] small – used about objects, places, and living things. Used especially with other adjectives to show how you feel about someone or something: It’s a very pretty little town. | The poor little dog has hurt its leg. | The cake was decorated with little flowers.
▪low used about prices, rents, levels, or standards: People on low incomes are finding it difficult to pay fuel bills. | The crime rate in the area is relatively low.
▪slight [usually before noun] small and not very important or not very noticeable: a slight problem | There’s been a slight improvement in his health. | a slight increase in sales
▪minor small and not important or not serious: minor injuries | We’ve made some minor changes to the program.
▪compact small – used about places, buildings etc in which space is used effectively, or about phones, cameras, cars etc which are designed to be much smaller than usual: The apartments are very compact. | a compact camera | It is a pleasant and compact city.
▪poky especially British English used about a room, house etc that is too small: a poky bedroom | a poky flat
▪cramped used about a space, room, or vehicle that is too small because people do not have enough room to move around: They all lived together in a cramped apartment. | The car feels cramped with four adults in it.
com‧pact2 /ˈkɒmpækt $ ˈkɑːm-/
noun [countable]
Language: Latin
Origin: compactum, from compacisci __to make an agreement__, from com- ( ⇨ COM-) + pacisci __to contract__1. a small flat container with a mirror, containing powder for a woman’s face
2. a compact camera
3. American English a small car
4. formal an agreement between countries or people:
A compact was negotiated between the company and the union.
com‧pact3 /kəmˈpækt/
verb [transitive]
to press something together so that it becomes smaller or more solid:
compacted earth
| I |
adjective Date: 1300-1400
Language: Latin
Origin: compactus, past participle of compingere __to put together__, from com- ( ⇨ COM-) + pangere __to fasten__
1. small, but arranged so that everything fits neatly into the space available – used to show approval:Language: Latin
Origin: compactus, past participle of compingere __to put together__, from com- ( ⇨ COM-) + pangere __to fasten__
2. packed or put together firmly and closely:
3. small, but solid and strong:
—compactly adverb
—compactness noun [uncountable]
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| II |
noun [countable] Sense 4
Date: 1500-1600Language: Latin
Origin: compactum, from compacisci __to make an agreement__, from com- ( ⇨ COM-) + pacisci __to contract__
2. a compact camera
3. American English a small car
4. formal an agreement between countries or people:
| III |
verb [transitive]to press something together so that it becomes smaller or more solid:
