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compose

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compose

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Music
com·pose /kəmˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ ●●○ verb  1 a) be composed of somethingCONSIST OF/BE MADE OF to be formed from a number of substances, parts, or people 由某物组成 SYN consist of Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 水由氢和氧组成。 The legal system is composed of people, and people make mistakes. 法律体制由人组成,而人是会犯错误的。Do not say that something ‘is composed by’ or ‘is composed with’ things or people. Say that it is composed of things or people.不要说 something ‘is composed by’ ‘is composed with’ things or people. 而要说 it is composed of things or people. b) [transitive not in progressive]BE formal to combine together to form something 构成 SYN make up More than 17.6 million firms compose the business sector of our economy. 1,760多万家公司构成了我们经济中的商业部分。2 [intransitive, transitive]APMWRITE to write a piece of music 作(曲) composer, composition Barrington has composed the music for a new production of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’. 巴林顿为新版的《仲夏夜之梦》谱了曲。3 compose a letter/poem/speech etc WRITEto write a letter, poem etc, thinking very carefully about it as you write it 写信//讲稿等 Compose a letter to your local paper stating your views on an issue of your choice. 给当地的报纸写信,就你所关心的话题发表你的意见。4 a) compose yourself to try hard to become calm after feeling very angry, upset, or excited 〔生气、烦躁或激动后〕极力使自己平静下来 Lynn took several deep breaths to compose herself. 林恩深深吸了几口气,使自己平静下来。 b) compose your face/features/thoughtsCALM to make yourself look or feel calm 让自己显得[感觉]镇定 composure When asked a question, give yourself a second to compose your thoughts. 当被问到问题时,首先让自己冷静片刻。5 [transitive]ARRANGE A GROUP OF THINGS OR PEOPLE to arrange the parts of a painting, photograph, or scene in a way that achieves a particular result 〔为达到特殊效果而〕为〔绘画、照片或场景〕构图 I like the way he composes his photographs. 我喜欢他照片的构图。
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Examples from the Corpus
composeTom tried to compose a letter, but he couldn't concentrate.The menu includes more than 60 small dishes from which you can compose a meal.Olsen knows how to compose a visually interesting scene, but the script lets him down.The music was composed and performed by Keith Jarrett.These love poems are believed to have been composed by a poet at the court of King Henry II.a song composed by SchubertDario composes for a living.Microsoft Mail allows users to read, compose, forward or reply to electronic mail messages.Mozart composed his first symphony when he was still a child.The region was bitter cold in winter and was composed largely of woodland tracts veined heavily with water.Schumann was better at composing music than playing it.I needed a quiet place to compose my thoughts.He proposed a smaller army to be composed of better-trained and better-equipped soldiers.A young moon shining on the cascading waters made them appear to be composed of drifting snow.Language is richly composed of many references which set up a commonality of theme between different parts of text or speech.The second section is the Review of Literature, and is composed of three major subheadings.Glass composed the music for Cocteau's movie.The children will now play some pieces that they composed themselves.
Origin compose (1300-1400) Old French composer, from Latin componere; → COMPOUND2
com·pose verbChineseSyllable
a to formed Corpus number from be


compose
compose /kəmˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ verb
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: composer, from Latin componere; compound2
1.
  a. be composed of something to be formed from a number of substances, parts, or people
   SYN  consist of:
    Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
    The legal system is composed of people, and people make mistakes.
   Do not say that something ‘is composed by’ or ‘is composed with’ things or people. Say that it is composed of things or people.
  b. [transitive not in progressive] formal to combine together to form something
   SYN  make up:
    More than 17.6 million firms compose the business sector of our economy.
2. [intransitive and transitive] to write a piece of music ⇨ composer, composition:
    Barrington has composed the music for a new production of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’.
3. compose a letter/poem/speech etc to write a letter, poem etc, thinking very carefully about it as you write it:
    Compose a letter to your local paper stating your views on an issue of your choice.
4.
  a. compose yourself to try hard to become calm after feeling very angry, upset, or excited:
    Lynn took several deep breaths to compose herself.
  b. compose your face/features/thoughts to make yourself look or feel calm ⇨ composure:
    When asked a question, give yourself a second to compose your thoughts.
5. [transitive] to arrange the parts of a painting, photograph, or scene in a way that achieves a particular result:
    I like the way he composes his photographs.


com·poseBrE /kəmˈpəʊz/ 🔊NAmE /kəmˈpoʊz/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they compose BrE /kəmˈpəʊz/ 🔊 NAmE /kəmˈpoʊz/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it composes BrE /kəmˈpəʊzɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /kəmˈpoʊzɪz/ 🔊past simple composed BrE /kəmˈpəʊzd/ 🔊 NAmE /kəmˈpoʊzd/ 🔊past participle composed BrE /kəmˈpəʊzd/ 🔊 NAmE /kəmˈpoʊzd/ 🔊 -ing form composing BrE /kəmˈpəʊzɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) ~ sth (formal) to combine together to form a whole 组成,构成(一个整体) SYN make sth↔up Ten men compose the committee. 委员会由十人组成。🔊🔊   see also composed (1) [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to write music 作曲;创作(音乐)Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died. 莫扎特在创作出他最后一部歌剧后不久便去世了。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ a letter/speech/poem to write a letter, etc. usually with a lot of care and thought 撰写(信函、讲稿、诗歌等)She composed a letter of protest. 她写了一封抗议信。🔊🔊

address, attachment, compose, draft, email, emoticon, forward, inbox, message, re2

[transitive, no passive] (formal) to manage to control your feelings or expression 使镇静;使平静~ yourself Emma frowned, making an effort to compose herself. 埃玛皱起了眉头,努力使自己镇定下来。🔊🔊~ sth I was so confused that I could hardly compose my thoughts. 我心烦意乱难以镇定思绪。🔊🔊   see also composure