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consider

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consider

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++con·sid·er /kənˈsɪdə $ -ər/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  1 think about 考虑 [intransitive, transitive]THINK ABOUT to think about something carefully, especially before making a choice or decision 考虑 细想consider doing something I seriously considered resigning (=almost actually resigned). 我认真考虑过辞职。consider the possibility of (doing) something Have you considered the possibility of retraining? 你是否考虑过接受再培训的可能性?consider whether (to do something) We are considering whether to change our advice to tourists. 我们正在考虑是否修改对游客的建议。consider where/how/why etc We’re still considering where to move to. 我们仍在考虑搬到哪里去。 We will have to consider your offer carefully. 我们得仔细考虑你的提议。be considering your position formal (=be deciding whether or not to leave your job) 考虑是否要辞职see thesaurus at thinknGrammarConsider is followed by an -ing form, not an infinitive. You consider doing something: I considered asking for my money back. Don’t say: I considered to ask for my money back.2 opinion 观点 [transitive]THINK/HAVE THE OPINION THAT to think of someone or something in a particular way or to have a particular opinion 认为,觉得consider (that) The local authority considered that the school did not meet requirements. 当地政府认为这所学校达不到要求。consider somebody/something (to be) something 认为自己属于某类人 A further increase in interest rates is now considered unlikely. 进一步上调利率现在被认为不大可能。 Liz Quinn was considered an excellent teacher. 利兹奎因被认为是一位优秀的教师。 They consider themselves to be Europeans. 他们认为自己是欧洲人。consider it necessary/important etc to do something I did not consider it necessary to report the incident. 我认为没必要把这件事报告上去。 I consider it a great honour to be invited. 我觉得受到邀请是很大的荣幸。consider somebody/something to do something The campaign was considered to have failed. 这次运动被认为失败了。consider yourself lucky/fortunate (=believe you are lucky etc) 认为自己很幸运 Consider yourself lucky you weren’t in the car at the time. 你当时不在车里,你应该感到庆幸。consider yourself (to be) something (=think of yourself as a particular type of person) 认为自己属于某类人 They consider themselves to be middle class. 他们认为自己属于中产阶级。3 people’s feelings 人们的感情 [transitive]KIND to think about someone or their feelings, and try to avoid upsetting them 体谅,体贴 considerate You’ve got to learn to consider other people! 你得学会为别人着想! Have you considered my feelings? 你考虑过我的感受吗?4 important fact 重要的事实 [intransitive, transitive] to think about an important fact relating to something when making a judgment 考虑到〔相关的重要因素〕,顾及 considering5 discuss 讨论 [transitive]DISCUSS to discuss something such as a report or problem, so that you can make a decision about it 讨论6 look at 注视 [transitive] formalLOOK AT to look at someone or something carefully 审视,端详7 consider it done spoken used to say yes very willingly when someone asks you to do something for them 行,没问题nGRAMMAR: Using the progressiveIn meaning 1, consider is often used in the progressive. You say: I am considering investing some money (=I am thinking about it and may do it). In meaning 2, consider is not used in the progressive. You say: I consider it a good investment (=I believe that it is). Don’t say: I am considering it a good investment.nTHESAURUSconsider verb [transitive not in progressive] formal to have an opinion about someone or something after thinking carefully about themWe do not consider this film suitable for young children.She is considered to be one of the finest pianists of her generation.see verb [transitive not in progressive] to think about someone or something in a particular way, or as being a particular kind of person or thingHaving a child makes you see things differently.America was seen as the land of opportunity.The country sees itself as a bridge between East and West.regard/view verb [transitive] to think about someone or something in a particular way, or as being a particular kind of person or thing. Regard/view are a little more formal than seeShe regards herself more as an entertainer than a singer.Many people in the industry viewed him with suspicion.perceive verb [transitive often passive] formal to think about someone or something in a particular way, or as being a particular kind of person or thingHistorically, nursing has been perceived as a job for women, but things have changed now.The group were perceived to have little real talent.Do other people perceive us as we perceive ourselves?think of somebody/something as (also look on somebody/something as) to think that someone or something is a particular type of person or thingHe looked on his job as a welcome relief from the problems at home.Even though he’s 18, his parents still think of him as a child.I think of her more as a sister.→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
considerThat would not be good, for more reasons than he cared to consider.While the list of proposed transportation projects is being refined, possible methods to close the funding gap are being considered.For any skin problem, it's worth considering a change of diet.I considered driving out to Atlantic City to meet her.Have you considered getting new car?Bill paused to consider his options.I would consider it an honour to serve on the Executive Committee.The mayor needs to consider local residents when she decides where to put the new stadium.A fundamental breach is one which the courts would consider more serious than an ordinary breach.The boss says she's still considering my request for a raise.Planning Permission Application for permission to develop a timeshare facility would be considered on the same basis as any other resort development.Meanwhile, the Legislature is considering the committee's recommendations.Before buying a car you should consider the cost of insuring it.Before you resign, you should consider the effect it will have on your family.Lying in the water, she considered the evidence against Sykes again.We began to consider the possibility of moving to Japan permanently.We do not consider this film suitable for young children.But when you consider this in the context of its well-weighted precision and speed, it gives little cause for complaint.She is considered to be one of the finest pianists of her generation.He also said he would consider unsealing some documents after the jury is chosen.Differences emerge in three ways: argument; competition; and conflict - which alone is considered wholly harmful.Have you considered working as a journalist?be considering your positionI had recommended him to say he was considering his position and no more.He says the family are considering their position visavis the manufacturers and the suppliers.consider yourself (to be) somethingHe could consider himself a man now.Q: Do you consider yourself a role model?He considered himself, at that moment, married to Louise.Foolish pride: I considered myself indestructible.You can consider yourself most fortunate to be blessed like this with such a strong celestial advantage.If you consider yourself slower than the pathfinder then start late.I'd seen them being put through the mill in this way several times, but always considered myself somehow immune.Yet she considers herself to have been extraordinarily lucky throughout her writing career.All things consideredI mean, nuns have to drink somewhere. All things considered, I reckoned two out of three wasn't bad.She keeps herself to herself. All things considered, she would be better married.
Origin consider (1300-1400) Old French considerer, from Latin considerare to look at the stars, look at closely, examine, from com- ( → COM-) + sidus star
carefully, to especially something about think Corpus


consider
consider S1 W1 /kənˈsɪdə $ -ər/ verb
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: considerer, from Latin considerare 'to look at the stars, look at closely, examine', from com- ( ⇨ COM-) + sidus 'star'
1.  THINK ABOUT  [intransitive and transitive] to think about something carefully, especially before making a choice or decision
    consider doing something
    I seriously considered resigning (=almost actually resigned).
    consider the possibility of (doing) something
    Have you considered the possibility of retraining?
    consider whether (to do something)
    We are considering whether to change our advice to tourists.
    consider where/how/why etc
    We’re still considering where to move to.
    We will have to consider your offer carefully.
    be considering your position formal (=be deciding whether or not to leave your job)
2.  OPINION  [transitive] to think of someone or something in a particular way or to have a particular opinion
    consider (that)
    The local authority considered that the school did not meet requirements.
    consider somebody/something (to be) something
    A further increase in interest rates is now considered unlikely.
    Liz Quinn was considered an excellent teacher.
    They consider themselves to be Europeans.
    I consider it a great honour to be invited.
    consider it necessary/important etc to do something
    I did not consider it necessary to report the incident.
    consider somebody/something to do something
    The campaign was considered to have failed.
    consider yourself lucky/fortunate (=believe you are lucky etc)
    Consider yourself lucky you weren’t in the car at the time.
    consider yourself (to be) something (=think of yourself as a particular type of person)
    They consider themselves to be middle class.
3.  PEOPLE’S FEELINGS  [transitive] to think about someone or their feelings, and try to avoid upsetting them ⇨ considerate:
    You’ve got to learn to consider other people!
    Have you considered my feelings?
4.  IMPORTANT FACT  [intransitive and transitive] to think about an important fact relating to something when making a judgment ⇨ considering:
    It’s not surprising when you consider that he only arrived six months ago.
    All things considered, I’m sure we made the right decision.
5.  DISCUSS  [transitive] to discuss something such as a report or problem, so that you can make a decision about it:
    The committee has been considering the report.
6.  LOOK AT  [transitive] formal to look at someone or something carefully:
    Ben considered the statue with an expert eye.
7. consider it done spoken used to say yes very willingly when someone asks you to do something for them:
    ‘Could you drive me to the airport tomorrow?’ ‘Consider it done.’
     
THESAURUS
    consider verb [transitive not in progressive] formal to have an opinion about someone or something after thinking carefully about them: We do not consider this film suitable for young children. | She is considered to be one of the finest pianists of her generation.
    see verb [transitive not in progressive] to think about someone or something in a particular way, or as being a particular kind of person or thing: Having a child makes you see things differently. | America was seen as the land of opportunity. | The country sees itself as a bridge between East and West.
    regard/view verb [transitive] to think about someone or something in a particular way, or as being a particular kind of person or thing. Regard/view are a little more formal than see: She regards herself more as an entertainer than a singer. | Many people in the industry viewed him with suspicion.
    perceive verb [transitive often passive] formal to think about someone or something in a particular way, or as being a particular kind of person or thing: Historically, nursing has been perceived as a job for women, but things have changed now. | The group were perceived to have little real talent. | Do other people perceive us as we perceive ourselves?
    think of somebody/something as (also look on somebody/something as) to think that someone or something is a particular type of person or thing: He looked on his job as a welcome relief from the problems at home. | Even though he’s 18, his parents still think of him as a child. | I think of her more as a sister.


🔑 con·siderBrE /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /kənˈsɪdər/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they consider BrE /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ 🔊 NAmE /kənˈsɪdər/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it considers BrE /kənˈsɪdəz/ 🔊 NAmE /kənˈsɪdərz/ 🔊past simple considered BrE /kənˈsɪdəd/ 🔊 NAmE /kənˈsɪdərd/ 🔊past participle considered BrE /kənˈsɪdəd/ 🔊 NAmE /kənˈsɪdərd/ 🔊 -ing form considering BrE /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [intransitive, transitive] to think about sth carefully, especially in order to make a decision (尤指为作出决定而)仔细考虑,细想I'd like some time to consider. 我希望有些时间考虑一下。🔊🔊~ sth She considered her options. 她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。🔊🔊a carefully considered response经过仔细考虑的回复The company is being actively considered as a potential partner (= it is thought possible that it could become one). 这家公司正在被积极考虑为可能的合作伙伴。🔊🔊~ doing sth We're considering buying a new car. 我们在考虑买一辆新车。🔊🔊~ how/what, etc. We need to consider how the law might be reformed. 我们得斟酌法律应如何修订。🔊🔊He was considering what to do next. 他在考虑下一步怎么办。🔊🔊<titled tranID="9" status="1">about</titled>

Saying what a text is about 描述文章的内容

  • The book is about homeless people in the cities. 这本书写的是城市中无家可归的人们。
  • The report deals with the issue of homelessness in London. 这篇报道是关于伦敦的无家可归问题。
  • The writer discusses the problems faced by homeless people. 作者讨论了无家可归者面临的种种问题。
  • The article presents an overview of the issues surrounding homelessness. 这篇文章概述了有关无家可归的种种问题。
  • The novel explores the theme of friendship among homeless people. 这部小说探究了无家可归者之间的友谊这个主题。
  • The first chapter examines the relationship between homelessness and drug addiction. 第一章考察了无家可归与吸毒成瘾之间的关系。
  • The paper considers the question of why so many young people become homeless. 这篇论文论述了为何如此多的年轻人变得无家可归的问题。
<titled tranID="9" status="1">about</titled>

Saying what a text is about 描述文章的内容

  • The book is about homeless people in the cities. 这本书写的是城市中无家可归的人们。
  • The report deals with the issue of homelessness in London. 这篇报道是关于伦敦的无家可归问题。
  • The writer discusses the problems faced by homeless people. 作者讨论了无家可归者面临的种种问题。
  • The article presents an overview of the issues surrounding homelessness. 这篇文章概述了有关无家可归的种种问题。
  • The novel explores the theme of friendship among homeless people. 这部小说探究了无家可归者之间的友谊这个主题。
  • The first chapter examines the relationship between homelessness and drug addiction. 第一章考察了无家可归与吸毒成瘾之间的关系。
  • The paper considers the question of why so many young people become homeless. 这篇论文论述了为何如此多的年轻人变得无家可归的问题。
🔑 [transitive] to think of sb/sth in a particular way 认为;以为;觉得~ sb/sth + noun | ~ sb/sth (to be) sth | ~ sb/sth (as) sth He considers himself an expert on the subject. 他认为自己是这门学科的专家。🔊🔊This award is considered (to be) a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。These workers are considered (as) a high-risk group.这些工人被视为高风险人群。~ sb/sth + adj. | ~ sb/sth (to be) sth Consider yourself lucky you weren't fired. 你没被解雇,算是万幸。🔊🔊Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident?你认为谁对这起事故负有责任?~ sb/sth to do sth He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country. 普遍认为他是全国最佳男高音歌手。🔊🔊~ (that) She considers that it is too early to form a definite conclusion. 她认为现在下确切的结论还为时过早。🔊🔊it is considered that… It is considered that the proposed development would create much-needed jobs. 人们认为所提出的发展计划将创造急需的就业机会。🔊🔊<titled tranID="30" status="1">regard</titled>callfindconsiderseeview

These words all mean to think about sb/sth in a particular way. 以上各词均含认为、视为、看待之义。

  • regard to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指认为、视为、看待He seemed to regard the whole thing as a joke. 他似乎是把整件事当成玩笑。
  • call to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics 指认为…是、把…看作I wouldn't call German an easy language. 我并不认为德语是一门容易学的语言。
  • find to have a particular feeling or opinion about sth 指认为、感到You may find your illness hard to accept. 你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。
  • consider to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指认为、视为、觉得Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident? 你认为谁对这个事故负有责任?

regard or consider? 用 regard 还是 consider?

These two words have the same meaning, but they are used in different patterns and structures. In this meaning consider must be used with a complement or clause: you can consider sb/sth to be sth or consider sb/sth as sth, although very often the to be or as is left out. 上述两词意义相同,但用于不同的句型和结构。用于此义时,consider 必须与补语或从句连用,可说 consider sb/sth to be sth 或 consider sb/sth as sth,不过 to be 或 as 常常省略不用He considers himself an expert. 他认为自己是专家。They are considered a high-risk group. 他们被视为高危人群。 You can also consider that sb/sth is sth and again, the that can be left out. Regard is used in a narrower range of structures. The most frequent structure is regard sb/sth as sth; the as cannot be left out. 用 consider that sb/sth is sth 亦可,that 同样可以省略。regard 可用的句型结构较少,最常用的结构是 regard sb/sth as sth,但 as 不可省略I regard him a close friend. You cannot 不能说regard sb/sth to be sth or regard that sb/sth is sthHowever, regard (but not consider in this meaning) can also be used without a noun or adjective complement but with just an object and adverb (sb/sth is highly regarded) or adverbial phrase (regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration). 不过,regard 亦可不与名词或形容词补语连用,只与宾语和副词(如 sb/sth is highly regarded)或副词短语(如 regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration)连用;consider 则不能这样用。

  • see to have an opinion of sth 指认为、看待Try to see things from her point of view. 设法从她那个角度去看问题。
  • view to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指视为、认为、看待How do you view your position within the company? 你如何看待你自己在公司中的位置? NOTE View has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. The main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as) and view sb/sth with sth. * view 与 regard、consider 意义相同,但略为不常用,也略非正式。主要结构有 view sb/sth as sb/sth(as 不能省略)和 view sb/sth with sth。

Patterns

  • to regard/consider/see/view sb/sth as sth
  • to regard/consider/see/view sb/sth from a particular point of view
  • to find/consider sb/sth to be sth
  • generally/usually regarded/considered/seen/viewed as sth
  • to regard/consider/view sb/sth favourably/unfavourably
🔑 [transitive] ~ sb/sth to think about sth, especially the feelings of other people, and be influenced by it when making a decision, etc. 体谅;考虑到;顾及You should consider other people before you act. 你在行动之前应当考虑到别人。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sb/sth (formal) to look carefully at sb/sth 端详;注视He stood there, considering the painting. 他站在那里,凝视着那幅画。🔊🔊
all things conˈsideredthinking carefully about all the facts, especially the problems or difficulties, of a situation 从各方面看来;考虑到所有情况;总而言之She's had a lot of problems since her husband died but she seems quite cheerful, all things considered. 自从丈夫死后,她面临很多困难,但总的来说她看上去情绪还是挺乐观的。🔊🔊your conˌsidered oˈpinionyour opinion that is the result of careful thought 成熟的意见;经过深思熟虑的意见