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contrary

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contrary

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++con·tra·ry1 /ˈkɒntrəri $ ˈkɑːntreri/ ●●○ AWL noun  1 on the contrary/quite the contrary DISAGREEused to add to a negative statement, to disagree with a negative statement by someone else, or to answer no to a question 正相反/恰恰相反 It wasn’t a good thing; on the contrary it was a huge mistake. 那不是好事,恰恰相反,是个巨大的错误。 ‘I suppose your wife doesn’t understand you.’ ‘On the contrary, she understands me very well.’ 我估计你妻子不会理解你的。”“正好相反,她十分理解我。 ‘Are they happy?’ ‘No, no, quite the contrary.’ 他们幸福吗?”“不,不,正好相反。2 evidence/statements etc to the contrary OPPOSITE/REVERSEsomething showing or saying the opposite 相反的证据/陈述等 Unless there is evidence to the contrary, we ought to believe them. 除非有相反的证据,否则我们就应该相信他们。 He continued to drink despite advice to the contrary. 他不听戒酒建议,继续喝酒。3. the contrary formalOPPOSITE/REVERSE the opposite of what has been said or suggested 相反;反面;对立面
Examples from the Corpus
contraryOn the contrary, it liberated us.On the contrary, they were getting better all the time.He may also have kept the stewardship of Tottington and Rochdale, in spite of Edward's orders to the contrary.
Related topics: Meteorology
contrary2 AWL adjective  1 OPPOSITE/REVERSEcontrary ideas, opinions, or actions are completely different and opposed to each other 相反的,相对的 SYN opposing Two contrary views emerged. 出现了两种相反的观点。 The men shouted contrary orders. 这些人大声喊叫的命令互相矛盾。contrary to The government’s actions are contrary to the public interest. 该政府的行为是和大众的利益相悖的。2 contrary to popular belief/opinion OPPOSITE/REVERSEused to say that something is true even though people believe the opposite 与普遍的看法/观点相反〔用于说出事物的真实情况〕 Contrary to popular belief, a desert can be very cold. 和普遍的看法相反的是,沙漠上会非常寒冷。3. formalHEM a contrary wind is not blowing in the direction you want to sail 〔风〕逆向的
Examples from the Corpus
contraryNone the less, the auctioneer does not, in the absence of a contrary agreement, warrant the vendor's title.The evaluation it is based on is that human lives are torn by contrary desires and strong aversions.Unemployment, however, has brought about a simultaneous and contrary downward social movement.Before 1099 he had made no difficulty about acting in a contrary sense."Driving Miss Daisy" is the story of a contrary Southern lady and her wise chauffeur.This, he thought, was contrary to republican principles.Some Congressmen are bound to express a contrary view.Contrary weather prevented the climb.contrary toThompson acted contrary to his client's best interests.Contrary to his testimony, Pierce was personally involved in the fraud.
con·tra·ry3 /kənˈtreəri $ ˈkɑːntreri, kənˈtreri/ adjective  someone who is contrary deliberately does different things from other people 乖戾的,逆反的,好与人作对的 Evans was his usual contrary self. 埃文斯还是那副叛逆的老样子。contrariness noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
contraryThis, he thought, was contrary to republican principles.
disagree negative to used to add Corpus statement, a to


contrary
I
contrary1 AC /ˈkɒntrəri $ ˈkɑːntreri/ noun
1. on the contrary/quite the contrary used to add to a negative statement, to disagree with a negative statement by someone else, or to answer no to a question:
    It wasn’t a good thing; on the contrary it was a huge mistake.
    ‘I suppose your wife doesn’t understand you.’ ‘On the contrary, she understands me very well.’
    ‘Are they happy?’ ‘No, no, quite the contrary.’
2. evidence/statements etc to the contrary something showing or saying the opposite:
    Unless there is evidence to the contrary, we ought to believe them.
    He continued to drink despite advice to the contrary.
3. the contrary formal the opposite of what has been said or suggested

II
contrary2 AC adjective
1. contrary ideas, opinions, or actions are completely different and opposed to each other
   SYN  opposing:
    Two contrary views emerged.
    The men shouted contrary orders.
    contrary to
    The government’s actions are contrary to the public interest.
2. contrary to popular belief/opinion used to say that something is true even though people believe the opposite:
    Contrary to popular belief, a desert can be very cold.
3. formal a contrary wind is not blowing in the direction you want to sail

III
contrary3 /kənˈtreəri $ ˈkɑːntreri, kənˈtreri/ adjective
someone who is contrary deliberately does different things from other people:
    Evans was his usual contrary self.
—contrariness noun [uncountable]


con·trary1 AW BrE /ˈkɒntrəri/ 🔊NAmE /ˈkɑːntreri/ 🔊   see also contrary2 adjective~ to sth different from sth; against sth 与之相异的;相对立的;相反的Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. 与普遍的看法相反,许多猫不喜欢牛奶。🔊🔊The government has decided that the publication of the report would be 'contrary to the public interest'. 政府认为发表这份报告将会 “违背公众的利益”。🔊🔊 [only before noun] completely different in nature or direction (在性质或方向上)截然不同的,完全相反的 SYN opposite contrary advice/opinions/arguments 完全相反的建议/观点/论点The contrary view is that prison provides an excellent educationin crime. 截然不同的看法是监狱可以提供极好的教育——在犯罪方面。🔊🔊
con·trary1 AW BrE /ˈkɒntrəri/ 🔊NAmE /ˈkɑːntreri/ 🔊   see also contrary2 nounthe contrary [singular] the opposite fact, event or situation 相反的事实(或事情、情况)In the end the contrary was proved true: he was innocent and she was guilty. 最后证明事实正好相反:他是无辜的,而她则有罪。🔊🔊on the ˈcontraryused to introduce a statement that says the opposite of the last one 与此相反;恰恰相反'It must have been terrible.' 'On the contrary, I enjoyed every minute.' “那一定是很糟糕。” “恰恰相反,我非常喜欢。”🔊🔊ˌquite the ˈcontraryused to emphasize that the opposite of what has been said is true 恰恰相反;正相反I don't find him funny at all. Quite the contrary. 正相反,我觉得他一点儿也不可笑。🔊🔊to the ˈcontraryshowing or proving the opposite 相反的;相反地Show me some evidence to the contrary (= proving that sth is not true). 给我看看有什么相反的证据吧。🔊🔊I will expect to see you on Sunday unless I hear anything to the contrary (= that you are not coming). 我星期天等你,除非你说不来了。🔊🔊
con·trary2 AW BrE /kənˈtreəri/ 🔊NAmE /kənˈtreri/ 🔊 adjective (formal, disapproving) (usually of children 通常指小孩) behaving badly; choosing to do or say the opposite of what is expected 乖戾的;好与人作对的;逆反的;犟的She was such a contrary childit was impossible to please her. 这孩子老跟人作对,没法让她高兴。🔊🔊   see also contrary1 con·trar·ily AW BrE /kənˈtreərɪli/ 🔊NAmE /kənˈtrerɪli/ 🔊 adverb con·trari·ness BrE /kənˈtreərinəs/ 🔊NAmE /kənˈtrerinəs/ 🔊 noun [uncountable]