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convent

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convent

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Religion, Buildings
con·vent /ˈkɒnvənt $ ˈkɑːnvent/ noun [countable]  RRTBBa building or set of buildings where nuns live 女修道院 monastery convent school
Examples from the Corpus
conventCecilia, remaining faithful to her vow to the end, plans to enter a convent.Dona Mencia takes place in Madrid in two different spots: in the home of Dona Mencia and in a convent.Eve's room in the Dublin convent had no bedside table with a small radio on it.Flint-based construction company David McLean wants to convert the convent, empty since 1983, for its headquarters and offices.She had the gift of prophecy, performed many miracles and is known to have mysteriously supplied food for the convent.It contrasted unfavourably with the structured clarity of the convent.They had done so well that the convent put photographs of the two girls in the local paper.
Origin convent (1200-1300) Old French covent, from Latin conventus group of people who have come together, from convenire; → CONVENIENT
con·vent nounChineseSyllable
Corpus or a nuns buildings of set where building


convent
convent /ˈkɒnvənt $ ˈkɑːnvent/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: covent, from Latin conventus 'group of people who have come together', from convenire; convenient
a building or set of buildings where nuns live ⇨ monastery
convent school


con·ventBrE /ˈkɒnvənt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈkɑːnvent/ 🔊, /ˈkɑːnvənt/ 🔊 nouna building in which nuns (= members of a female religious community) live together 女隐修院;女修道院<titled tranID="39" status="2">Religion<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>宗教</chn></titled>

Being religious 笃信宗教的

  • believe in God/Christ/Allah/free will/predestination/heaven and hell/an afterlife/reincarnation 信仰上帝/耶稣基督/真主/自由意志/宿命论/天堂与地狱/来生/转世说
  • be/become a believer/an atheist/an agnostic/a Christian/Muslim/Hindu/Buddhist, etc. 是/成为信徒/无神论者/不可知论者/基督徒/穆斯林/印度教教徒/佛教徒等
  • convert to/practise/ (especially US) practice a religion/Buddhism/Catholicism/Christianity/Islam/Judaism, etc. 皈依/信奉宗教/佛教/天主教/基督教/伊斯兰教/犹太教等
  • go to church/(NAmE) temple (= the synagogue) 去教堂/会堂做礼拜
  • go to the local church/mosque/synagogue/gurdwara 去当地的教堂/清真寺/犹太教会堂/谒师所做礼拜
  • belong to a church/a religious community 是教堂/宗教团体的成员
  • join/enter the church/a convent/a monastery/a religious sect/the clergy/the priesthood 成为牧师/女修道士/僧侣/宗教人员/神职人员/司祭
  • praise/worship/obey/serve/glorify God 赞美/敬拜/遵从/侍奉/颂扬上帝

Celebrations and ritual 庆典与仪式

  • attend/hold/conduct/lead a service 参加/举行/组织/主持礼拜仪式
  • perform a ceremony/a rite/a ritual/a baptism/the Hajj/a mitzvah 举行典礼/仪式/宗教仪式/洗礼/朝觐/受戒仪式
  • carry out/perform a sacred/burial/funeral/fertility/purification rite 举行宗教/安葬/葬礼/丰收/净化仪式
  • go on/make a pilgrimage 前往朝圣
  • celebrate Christmas/Easter/Eid/Ramadan/Hanukkah/Passover/Diwali 庆祝圣诞节/复活节/开斋节/斋月/修殿节/逾越节/排灯节
  • observe/break the Sabbath/a fast/Ramadan 守/不守安息日/斋戒/斋月
  • deliver/preach/hear a sermon 传道;讲道;听布道
  • lead/address the congregation 带领会众;对会众发表演讲
  • say/recite a prayer/blessing 念诵/背诵经文;祝祷

Religious texts and ideas 宗教经文与思想

  • preach/proclaim/spread the word of God/the Gospel/the message of Islam 传布/颂扬/传播上帝的话/《福音》/伊斯兰教义
  • study/follow the dharma/the teachings of Buddha 研究/遵循达摩/佛教教义
  • read/study/understand/interpret scripture/the Bible/the Koran/the gospel/the Torah 阅读/研究/理解/阐释经文/《圣经》/《古兰经》/《福音》/托拉
  • be based on/derive from divine revelation 基于/来源于上帝的启示
  • commit/consider sth heresy/sacrilege 犯异端/渎圣罪;认为…是异端邪说/亵渎圣物

Religious belief and experience 宗教信仰与体验

  • seek/find/gain enlightenment/wisdom 寻求/找到/获得启迪/智慧
  • strengthen/lose your faith 增强/失去信德
  • keep/practise/practice/abandon the faith 忠于/践行/放弃信仰
  • save/purify/lose your soul 拯救/净化/失去灵魂
  • obey/follow/keep/break/violate a commandment/Islamic law/Jewish law 服从/遵循/恪守/违反/亵渎诫条/伊斯兰教法/犹太教法
  • be/accept/do God's will 是/接受/践行上帝的旨意
  • receive/experience divine grace 得到/感受神的恩宠
  • achieve/attain enlightenment/salvation/nirvana 获得启迪/拯救/涅槃
  • undergo a conversion/rebirth/reincarnation 经历皈依/重生/转世化身
  • hear/answer a prayer 聆听/回应祷告
  • commit/confess/forgive a sin 犯罪;忏悔;宽恕罪过
  • do/perform penance 进行补赎
(also ˈconvent school) a school run by nuns 女修会开办的学校