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crowd

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crowd

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++crowd1 /kraʊd/ ●●● S3 W2 noun  1 [countable]CROWD a large group of people who have gathered together to do something, for example to watch something or protest about something 人群crowd of a crowd of angry protesters 一群愤怒的抗议者 a crowd of 30,000 spectators 一批30,000人的观众 There were crowds of shoppers in the street. 街上有成群成群的购物者。 A vast crowd gathered in the main square. 主广场上聚集了一大群人。 She mingled with the crowd of guests, exchanging greetings. 她穿梭在宾客中间和他们打招呼。 Saturday’s game was watched by a capacity crowd (=the maximum number of people that a sports ground etc can hold). 星期六的比赛座无虚席。 Troops fired tear gas and shots to disperse a crowd of 15,000 demonstrators. 军队发射催泪弹并开枪来驱散15,000名示威群众。see thesaurus at group4  See picture of 见图 AUDIENCE2 [singular] informalFRIEND a group of people who know each other, work together etc 〔互相认识、一起工作等的〕一群人,一伙人,一帮人 I didn’t know him; he wasn’t one of the usual crowd. 我不认识他,他不是平时那一群人里的。3 the crowd ordinary people, not unusual in any way 大众,百姓,凡夫俗子 You have to do things exceptionally well to stand out from the crowd (=be different from ordinary people). 你必须干得非常出色才能脱颖而出。 He wanted to go unnoticed, to be one of the crowd. 他想默默无闻地做个普通人。nCOLLOCATIONSverbsa crowd gathersA large crowd had gathered to watch the procession go past.a crowd cheers (=shouts to show praise, support etc)The crowd cheered as the team came onto the pitch.a crowd roars (=shouts in a very excited way)As the band appeared the crowd roared in approval.a crowd surges forward (=moves forward all together)Police officers began to lose control and the crowd surged forward.a crowd disperses/breaks up (=goes away in different directions)Seeing there would be no more entertainment, the crowd began to disperse.a crowd lines the street/route etcA crowd lined the street to catch a glimpse of the president.attract/draw a crowdThe ceremony is expected to draw a crowd of more than 1,000.pull a crowd/pull in the crowds (=make a lot of people come to something)Low prices always pull in the crowds.disperse/break up a crowd (=make a crowd go away in different directions)A few warning shots were fired in an attempt to disperse the crowd.mingle/mix with the crowd (=join a crowd to be social or in order not to be noticed)The actors went outside to talk to and mingle with the crowd.adjectivesa big/large/huge crowdA big crowd is expected tomorrow for the final match.a good crowd (=a big one)There was a good crowd on the first night of the show.a capacity crowd (=the maximum number of people that a place can hold)The band performed brilliantly to a capacity crowd.a sellout crowd (=one that has bought all the tickets for something)The team won in front of a sellout crowd of 17,765.a record crowd (=the biggest one there has ever been)They were playing before a record crowd of 50,000.a bumper crowd (=a very big one)As usual there was a bumper crowd at the festival.phrasesa crowd of peopleI pushed my way through the crowd of people.a crowd of onlookers (=of people who stop to watch something that is happening)A crowd of onlookers had gathered to see what all the fuss was about.nTHESAURUScrowd a large number of people together in one placeThe exhibition is expected to attract large crowds of visitors.mob a crowd of noisy and violent people who are difficult to controlThe mob set fire to cars and buildings.mass a very large crowd which is not moving and which is very difficult to move throughthe mass of people in the stationhorde a large crowd of people, especially people who are behaving in a way that you disapprove of or that annoys youthe hordes of tourists on the islanddroves [plural] a crowd of people – used especially when you are talking about a crowd of people who move from one place to anotherThe public came in droves to see the event.throng literary a very large crowdA great throng had gathered to listen to his speech.flock a large group of people of the same type, especially when they have a leaderA flock of children were being shown through the museum.pack a group of people of the same type, especially a group you do not approve ofA pack of reporters shouted questions.swarm a large crowd of people who are moving quickly in many directions in a very uncontrolled waya swarm of children in the playgroundcrush a crowd of people who are pressed close togetherThere was such a crush on the Metro this morning.multitude formal or literary a very large number of people, especially ordinary peopleThe Emperor came out to speak to the multitude. group1
Examples from the Corpus
crowda crowd of angry protestersA crowd of reporters were waiting for her at the airport.He braced as he was swallowed up by the adoring crowd and swept toward the door by the moving mass.It may be necessary to change your child's school if they get in with a bad crowd.I don't go to football games because I don't like big crowds.But in the winter, cluster flies aggregate in thick black crowds jammed into cracks and crannies inside the house.An enormous crowd gathered to watch the parade.a football crowdA huge crowd gathered to hear Mandela speak.I walked down Regent Street, with its crowds of tourists and Christmas shoppers.The exhibition is expected to attract large crowds of visitors.Immobile among the moving crowd, he stood there and watched.It is surprising that no crowd reaction to the miracle is given.In this frigid season, crowds lined up to buy sugar, milk, chocolate and potatoes.I watched as he found Doriot and hand in hand they moved more deeply into the crowd.Teenagers with sporty slogans on the back of their jackets sat attentively amid the rest of the crowd.I turned back towards the crowd.He wasn't with his usual crowd last night.I guess the usual crowd will be at the party.crowd ofKemp stepped out to face a crowd of cameras.
crowd2 ●●○ verb  1 [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]CROWD if people crowd somewhere, they gather together in large numbers, filling a particular place 群集,聚集;拥挤crowd into Hundreds of people crowded into the church for the funeral. 数百人拥进教堂参加葬礼。crowd round/around We all crowded round the table. 我们都挤在桌子周围。be crowded together the rapid spread of infection in areas where people are crowded together 传染病在人群聚集的地方迅速蔓延2 [transitive] if people or things crowd a place, there are a lot of them there 挤满,塞满 Holidaymakers crowded the beaches. 海滩上挤满了度假者。 Range after range of mountains crowd the horizon. 地平线上山峦层叠。3 [transitive]IDEA if thoughts or ideas crowd your mind or memory, they fill it, not allowing you to think of anything else 〔想法或观点〕塞满〔脑子〕 Strange thoughts and worries were crowding his mind. 他脑子里满是奇怪的想法和忧虑。4 [transitive] a) ANNOYto make someone angry by moving too close to them 挤,逼近〔因而把人激怒〕 Stop crowding me – there’s plenty of room. 别挤我——地方大着呢。 b) especially American EnglishUPSET to make someone angry or upset by making too many unfair demands on them 〔用太多不合理的要求〕催促,催逼〔因而使人生气或不快〕5crowd in phrasal verb if problems or thoughts crowd in on you, you cannot stop thinking about them 〔问题或想法〕涌上心头,涌入脑海 on She shut her mind against the fears that crowded in on her. 她克制自己不去想那些涌上心头的恐惧感。6crowd somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verb FORCE somebody TO DO somethingto force someone or something out of a place or situation 挤出,排挤→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
crowdFans crowded around the rear entrance of the concert hall, hoping to catch a glimpse of the band.A large group of people crowded around the screaming child.Stop crowding me! I need time to make this decision.Stop crowding me! There's plenty of room.A jumble of confused thoughts crowded my brain.An increase in the number of locally-issued debt could push yields higher by crowding out demand for government bonds.Angry protesters crowded the courthouse steps.Shoppers crowded the town market.crowd round/aroundFrom their hiding place they heard one burst of profanity from the driver before other voices crowded round.Everyone crowded round, fawning at him and readily taking up his offer of free drinks.The clerk, startled, looked round, but could see no obvious assailant in the milling crowd around him.Few of all the noisy crowd around knew of the change that had taken place.Drinks in hand, the crowd around me erupted with groans of exasperation, the kind usually reserved for terrible puns.Small-time investors crowded around public screens to watch the market moves but showed no signs of panic.We crowded round the table, straining our ears for the magic sounds, while Robert adjusted the cat's whisker.As the light grows dimmer, the monuments feel even larger, more crowded around us, a city of the dead.
Origin crowd2 Old English crudan to press close
have of group to Corpus large people gathered who together a


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crowd
I
crowd1 S3 W2 /kraʊd/ noun
 Word Family: noun: crowd, overcrowding; adjective: crowded, overcrowded; verb: crowd
1. [countable] a large group of people who have gathered together to do something, for example to watch something or protest about something
    crowd of
    a crowd of angry protesters
    a crowd of 30,000 spectators
    There were crowds of shoppers in the street.
    A vast crowd gathered in the main square.
    She mingled with the crowd of guests, exchanging greetings.
    Saturday’s game was watched by a capacity crowd (=the maximum number of people that a sports ground etc can hold).
    Troops fired tear gas and shots to disperse a crowd of 15,000 demonstrators.
2. [singular] informal a group of people who know each other, work together etc:
    I didn’t know him; he wasn’t one of the usual crowd.
3. the crowd ordinary people, not unusual in any way:
    You have to do things exceptionally well to stand out from the crowd (=be different from ordinary people).
    He wanted to go unnoticed, to be one of the crowd.
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ verbs
    a crowd gathers A large crowd had gathered to watch the procession go past.
    a crowd cheers (=shouts to show praise, support etc) The crowd cheered as the team came onto the pitch.
    a crowd roars (=shouts in a very excited way) As the band appeared the crowd roared in approval.
    a crowd surges forward (=moves forward all together) Police officers began to lose control and the crowd surged forward.
    a crowd disperses/breaks up (=goes away in different directions) Seeing there would be no more entertainment, the crowd began to disperse.
    a crowd lines the street/route etc A crowd lined the street to catch a glimpse of the president.
    attract/draw a crowd The ceremony is expected to draw a crowd of more than 1,000.
    pull a crowd/pull in the crowds (=make a lot of people come to something) Low prices always pull in the crowds.
    disperse/break up a crowd (=make a crowd go away in different directions) A few warning shots were fired in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
    mingle/mix with the crowd (=join a crowd to be social or in order not to be noticed) The actors went outside to talk to and mingle with the crowd.
■ adjectives
    a big/large/huge crowd A big crowd is expected tomorrow for the final match.
    a good crowd (=a big one) There was a good crowd on the first night of the show.
    a capacity crowd (=the maximum number of people that a place can hold) The band performed brilliantly to a capacity crowd.
    a sellout crowd (=one that has bought all the tickets for something) The team won in front of a sellout crowd of 17,765.
    a record crowd (=the biggest one there has ever been) They were playing before a record crowd of 50,000.
    a bumper crowd (=a very big one) As usual there was a bumper crowd at the festival.
■ phrases
    a crowd of people I pushed my way through the crowd of people.
    a crowd of onlookers (=of people who stop to watch something that is happening) A crowd of onlookers had gathered to see what all the fuss was about.
     
THESAURUS
    crowd a large number of people together in one place: The exhibition is expected to attract large crowds of visitors.
    mob a crowd of noisy and violent people who are difficult to control: The mob set fire to cars and buildings.
    mass a very large crowd which is not moving and which is very difficult to move through: the mass of people in the station
    horde a large crowd of people, especially people who are behaving in a way that you disapprove of or that annoys you: the hordes of tourists on the island
    droves [plural] a crowd of people – used especially when you are talking about a crowd of people who move from one place to another: The public came in droves to see the event.
    throng literary a very large crowd: A great throng had gathered to listen to his speech.
    flock a large group of people of the same type, especially when they have a leader: A flock of children were being shown through the museum.
    pack a group of people of the same type, especially a group you do not approve of: A pack of reporters shouted questions.
    swarm a large crowd of people who are moving quickly in many directions in a very uncontrolled way: a swarm of children in the playground
    crush a crowd of people who are pressed close together: There was such a crush on the Metro this morning.
    multitude formal literary a very large number of people, especially ordinary people: The Emperor came out to speak to the multitude.
    ⇨ group

II
crowd2 verb
 Word Family: noun: crowd, overcrowding; adjective: crowded, overcrowded; verb: crowd
 Language: Old English
 Origin: crudan 'to press close'
1. [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if people crowd somewhere, they gather together in large numbers, filling a particular place
    crowd into
    Hundreds of people crowded into the church for the funeral.
    crowd round/around
    We all crowded round the table.
    be crowded together
    the rapid spread of infection in areas where people are crowded together
2. [transitive] if people or things crowd a place, there are a lot of them there:
    Holidaymakers crowded the beaches.
    Range after range of mountains crowd the horizon.
3. [transitive] if thoughts or ideas crowd your mind or memory, they fill it, not allowing you to think of anything else:
    Strange thoughts and worries were crowding his mind.
4. [transitive]
  a. to make someone angry by moving too close to them:
    Stop crowding me – there’s plenty of room.
  b. especially American English to make someone angry or upset by making too many unfair demands on them
     
crowd in phrasal verb
  if problems or thoughts crowd in on you, you cannot stop thinking about them
    crowd in on
    She shut her mind against the fears that crowded in on her.
crowd somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verb
  to force someone or something out of a place or situation:
    Supermarket chains have crowded out the smaller shops.


🔑 crowdBrE /kraʊd/ 🔊NAmE /kraʊd/ 🔊 noun🔑 [countable + singular or plural verb] a large number of people gathered together in a public place, for example in the streets or at a sports game 人群;观众He pushed his way through the crowd. 他在人群中往前挤。🔊🔊A small crowd had gathered outside the church. 一小群人聚集在教堂的外面。🔊🔊Police had to break up the crowd. 警方不得不驱散人群。🔊🔊Crowds of people poured into the street. 人们成群结队涌上街头。🔊🔊I want to get there early to avoid the crowds. 我想早点儿赶到那里,免得拥挤。🔊🔊The match attracted a capacity crowd of 80 000. 这场比赛爆满,吸引了 8 万名观众。🔊🔊The crowd cheered the winning hit. 观众为那决胜的一击而欢呼。🔊🔊crowd control人群控制crowd trouble群众闹事A whole crowd of us (= a lot of us) are going to the ball. 我们一大帮人要去参加舞会。🔊🔊He left the hotel surrounded by crowds of journalists. 他在大群记者的包围下离开了酒店。🔊🔊 [countable + singular or plural verb] (informal, often disapproving) a particular group of people 一伙人;一帮人Bob introduced her to some of the usual crowd (= people who often meet each other). 鲍勃把她介绍给常见面的几个朋友。🔊🔊the bright young theatrical crowd这帮年轻聪明的戏剧演员the crowd [singular] (sometimes disapproving) ordinary people, not special or unusual in any way 群众;民众;老百姓;凡夫俗子We all like to think we stand out from the crowd (= are different from and better than other people). 我们都喜欢认为自己胜人一筹。🔊🔊He prefers to be one of the crowd. 他宁愿做个凡夫俗子。🔊🔊She's quite happy to follow the crowd. 她就愿意随大溜。🔊🔊
🔑 crowdBrE /kraʊd/ 🔊NAmE /kraʊd/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they crowd BrE /kraʊd/ 🔊 NAmE /kraʊd/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it crowds BrE /kraʊdz/ 🔊 NAmE /kraʊdz/ 🔊past simple crowded BrE /ˈkraʊdɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈkraʊdɪd/ 🔊past participle crowded BrE /ˈkraʊdɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈkraʊdɪd/ 🔊 -ing form crowding BrE /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/ 🔊~ sth to fill a place so there is little room to move 挤满;塞满;使…拥挤Thousands of people crowded the narrow streets. 成千上万的人把狭窄的街道挤得水泄不通。🔊🔊~ sth to fill your mind so that you can think of nothing else 涌上(心头);涌入(脑海)Memories crowded his mind. 往事涌上他的心头。🔊🔊~ sb (informal) to stand very close to sb so that they feel uncomfortable or nervous 挤,靠近,挤在一旁(以致使人不舒服或紧张) ˌcrowd aˈround/ˈround (sb/sth)to gather in large numbers around sb/sth 聚集在…周围;聚拢We all crowded around the stove to keep warm. 我们都挤在炉边取暖。🔊🔊Photographers were crowding around outside. 摄影师聚集在外面。🔊🔊ˌcrowd ˈin (on sb)ˌcrowd ˈinto sth(of thoughts, questions, etc. 想法、问题等) to fill your mind so that you can think of nothing else 涌上(心头);涌入(脑海)Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her. 她心乱如麻。🔊🔊Memories came crowding into her mind. 往事一齐涌上她的心头。🔊🔊ˌcrowd ˈinto/ˈonto sthˌcrowd ˈinto move in large numbers into a small space 大批涌入(狭小的空间)We all crowded into her office to sing 'Happy Birthday'. 我们全都涌进她的办公室,唱 “祝你生日快乐”。🔊🔊ˌcrowd sb/sth ˈinto/ˈonto sthˌcrowd sb/sth ˈinto put many people or things into a small space 把…装满(或塞满)Guests were crowded into the few remaining rooms. 客人都给塞进了剩下的几个房间。🔊🔊ˌcrowd sb/sth ˈoutto fill a place so that other people or things are kept out 把(其他人或物)排挤在外