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cut down

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cut down

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++cut down  cut down at cut1(PHRASAL VERB)


cut down
cut down phrasal verb (see also cut)
1.  REDUCE to reduce the amount of something
    cut something ↔ down
    Installing double-glazing will cut down the noise from traffic.
    cut down on
    By getting the design right, you can cut down on accidents.
2.  EAT/USE LESS to eat, drink, or use less of something, especially in order to improve your health:
    I’ve always smoked, but I’m trying to cut down.
    cut down on
    Cut down on fatty foods if you want to lose weight.
3.  TREE cut something ↔ down to cut through the main part of a tree so that it falls on the ground
4.  KILL cut somebody ↔ down literary to kill or injure someone, especially in a battle:
    Hundreds of men were cut down by crossbow fire.
5.  REDUCE LENGTH cut something ↔ down to reduce the length of something such as a piece of writing:
    Your essay’s too long – it needs cutting down a little.
6. cut somebody down to size to make someone realize that they are not as important, successful etc as they think they are