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dative

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dative

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Linguistics, Grammar
da·tive /ˈdeɪtɪv/ noun [countable usually singular]  SLa particular form of a noun in some languages such as Latin and German, which shows that the noun is the indirect object of a verb 与格〔拉丁语和德语等语言中名词的一种形式,表示这个名词是某个动词的间接宾语〕
Origin dative (1400-1500) Latin dativus of giving, from dare to give
da·tive nounChineseSyllable


dative
dative /ˈdeɪtɪv/ noun [countable usually singular]
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Latin
 Origin: dativus 'of giving', from dare 'to give'
a particular form of a noun in some languages such as Latin and German, which shows that the noun is the indirect object of a verb


dat·iveBrE /ˈdeɪtɪv/ 🔊NAmE /ˈdeɪtɪv/ 🔊 noun (grammar 语法) (in some languages 用于某些语言) the form of a noun, a pronoun or an adjective when it is the indirect object of a verb or is connected with the indirect object 与格(名词、代词或形容词用作间接宾语或与间接宾语相关时的一种形式)In the sentence, 'I sent her a postcard', the word 'her' is in the dative. 在 I sent her a postcard 一句中,her 一词处于与格。🔊🔊   compare ablative, accusative, genitive, locative, nominative, vocative dat·ive adjectivethe dative case与格