Dictionary Workbench Ondict

decimate

Dictionary entry view. Switch to definition mode above when you know the meaning but not the word.

decimate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++dec·i·mate /ˈdesɪmeɪt/ verb [transitive]  DESTROYto destroy a large part of something 大量毁灭,大批杀死 The population has been decimated by disease. 疾病导致大量人口死亡。decimation /ˌdesəˈmeɪʃən/ noun [uncountable]→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
decimateLegal aid for the poor is being decimated.Consequently, Muir believes, biotech fish could quickly decimate a fish population by their increased ability to produce damaged young.The army sent to meet this threat was decimated at Adrianople: the road to Rome now lay open to the barbarians.His prize herd of cows has been decimated by an unknown disease.Fatigue and the rigors of the climate decimated most of the seekers.Beaten by a short head possibly, but decimated, no.The transformation of the river may well decimate the considerable fishery resources already available.Sanctions have decimated the middle class-usually the source of leaders who might challenge the government.Cambodia's 21-year war decimated the wildlife population.Whiteflies have decimated the winter crop.
Origin decimate (1500-1600) Latin decimatus, past participle of decimare to remove one tenth, kill one in ten, from decem ten
dec·i·mate verbChineseSyllable
part to a something destroy of large Corpus


decimate
decimate /ˈdesəmeɪt, ˈdesɪmeɪt/ verb [transitive]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: decimatus, past participle of decimare 'to remove one tenth, kill one in ten', from decem 'ten'
to destroy a large part of something:
    The population has been decimated by disease.
—decimation /ˌdesəˈmeɪʃən, ˌdesɪˈmeɪʃən/ noun [uncountable]


deci·mateBrE /ˈdesɪmeɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈdesɪmeɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they decimate BrE /ˈdesɪmeɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesɪmeɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it decimates BrE /ˈdesɪmeɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesɪmeɪts/ 🔊past simple decimated BrE /ˈdesɪmeɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesɪmeɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle decimated BrE /ˈdesɪmeɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesɪmeɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form decimating BrE /ˈdesɪmeɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesɪmeɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 [usually passive] ~ sth to kill large numbers of animals, plants or people in a particular area 大量毁灭,大批杀死(某地区的动物、植物或人)The rabbit population was decimated by the disease. 这种疾病使大批兔子死亡。🔊🔊~ sth (informal) to severely damage sth or make sth weaker 严重破坏;大大削弱Cheap imports decimated the British cycle industry. 廉价进口产品严重削弱了英国的自行车工业。🔊🔊 deci·ma·tion BrE /ˌdesɪˈmeɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌdesɪˈmeɪʃn/ 🔊 noun [uncountable]