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declaration

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declaration

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++dec·la·ra·tion /ˌdekləˈreɪʃən/ ●●○ noun [countable, uncountable]  1 SAY/STATEan important official statement about a particular situation or plan, or the act of making this statement 声明;宣告 a ceasefire declaration 停火声明 Under Islamic law it was possible to divorce by simple declaration. 从前按照伊斯兰法律,作简单的声明就可以离婚。declaration of the declaration of war 宣战2 SAY/STATEan official or serious statement of what someone believes 〔关于思想、主张等的〕宣言declaration of the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights 《联合国人权宣言》 declarations of undying love 忠贞不渝的爱情宣言3 SAY/STATEa statement in which you officially give information about yourself 申报 a declaration of taxable earnings 应纳税收入的申报
Examples from the Corpus
declarationIn these circumstances, advertisements will be construed as a declaration of intention to hold an auction and not a contract.They issued a declaration that it will be attempting to take over another three British companies.On the 19th of July a declaration of war was delivered in Berlin.Such grabbed two wickets in Lancashire's second innings to justify a bold declaration by Graham Gooch.a customs declarationThe audience of 2,500 responded to his declaration with sustained and thunderous applause.Helsinki was full of pious declarations about the inviolability of borders and non-interference in internal affairs.Bans on their writings and imprisonment followed, despite the declarations of independence-but with one difference.declaration ofCongress issued a declaration of war.Several audience members responded by shouting declarations of love for Martin.
From Longman Business Dictionarydeclarationdec‧la‧ra‧tion /ˌdekləˈreɪʃən/ noun [countable]1TAXa statement in which you officially give information, for example about your income or about goods you are importing, which is used to calculate how much tax you will pay customs declaration tax declaration2a statement in which you officially give information about yourselfThe lender requires you to make a declaration that your income is sufficient to meet your monthly payments.3INSURANCE a statement signed by someone asking for insurance, promising that the details they have given on the insurance agreement are correct4INSURANCE a statement made by someone who has taken out insurance, giving details of the goods insured to the insurance company
dec·la·ra·tion nounChineseSyllable
about Corpus particular statement a situation an official Business important


declaration
declaration /ˌdekləˈreɪʃən/ noun [uncountable and countable]
1. an important official statement about a particular situation or plan, or the act of making this statement:
    a ceasefire declaration
    Under Islamic law it was possible to divorce by simple declaration.
    declaration of
    the declaration of war
2. an official or serious statement of what someone believes
    declaration of
    the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights
    declarations of undying love
3. a statement in which you officially give information about yourself:
    a declaration of taxable earnings
     
THESAURUS
    statement something that someone says or writes publicly in order to tell people what they intend to do, what their opinion is etc: The President will make a statement to the press this afternoon.
    announcement a public or official statement telling people what has happened or what will happen: The announcement was heard by millions of radio listeners this morning. | The company made an announcement yesterday that Rogers has resigned as managing director.
    declaration an important official statement, especially about what a government or organization intends to do: On the 19th of July a declaration of war was delivered in Berlin. | Independence Hall is where the delegates met to sign the Declaration of Independence and write the Constitution.
    press release an official statement giving information to the newspapers, radio, or television: The singer issued a press release saying that she was too ill to continue with the tour.
    testimony a formal statement saying that something is true, especially one a witness makes in a court of law: The testimony of the two arresting officers was an important part of the prosecution case. | The jury based their decision almost entirely on the testimony of one witness.
    affidavit law a written statement that you swear is true, for use as proof in a court of law: A prison doctor who treated the accused sent an affidavit about his mental state.


dec·lar·ationBrE /ˌdekləˈreɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌdekləˈreɪʃn/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] an official or formal statement, especially about the plans of a government or an organization; the act of making such a statement 公告;宣告;宣言to issue/sign a declaration 发布/签署公告the declaration of war宣战the Declaration of Independence (= of the United States) (美国)独立宣言 [countable] a written or spoken statement, especially about what people feel or believe 声明(书);宣布;表白;宣称a declaration of love/faith/guilt 表白爱情;表达信念;宣判有罪<titled tranID="18" status="1">statement</titled>commentannouncementremarkdeclarationobservation

These are all words for sth that you say or write, especially sth that gives information or an opinion. 以上各词均指口头或书面的说明、宣布。

  • statement something that you say or write that gives information or an opinion, often in a formal way 通常指正式的说明、声明、陈述、报告A government spokesperson made a statement to the press. 政府发言人向新闻界发表了一份声明。
  • comment something that you say or write that gives an opinion on sth or is a response to a question about a particular situation 指议论、评论、意见She made helpful comments on my work. 她对我的工作提出了有益的意见。
  • announcement a spoken or written statement that informs people about sth 指公告、布告、通告the announcement of a peace agreement 和平协议公告
  • remark something that you say or write that gives an opinion or thought about sb/sth 指谈论、言论、评述He made a number of rude remarks about the food. 他对这食物作了许多无礼的评论。
  • declaration (rather formal) an official or formal statement, especially one that states an intention, a belief or a feeling, or that gives information 指官方或正式的公告、宣告、宣言、声明the declaration of war 宣战
  • observation (rather formal) a comment, especially one based on sth you have seen, heard or read 尤指根据所见、所闻、所读而作的评论He began by making a few general observations about the report. 开头他先对这个报告作了几点概括性的评论。

comment, remark or observation? 用 comment、remark 还是 observation?

  • A comment can be official or private. A remark can be made in public or private but is always unofficial and the speaker may not have considered it carefully. An observation is unofficial but is usually more considered than a remark. * comment 既可是官方的也可是私下的;remark 既可是公开的也可是私下的,但总是非官方的,说话者可能未经深思熟虑;observation 是非官方的,但通常较 remark 多几分考虑。

Patterns

  • a(n) statement/comment/announcement/remark/declaration/observation about sth
  • a(n) statement/comment/observation on sth
  • a(n) public/official statement/comment/announcement/declaration
  • to make a(n) statement/comment/announcement/remark/declaration/observation
  • to issue a(n) statement/announcement/declaration
[countable] an official written statement giving information 申报(单)a declaration of income收益申报表customs declarations (= giving details of goods that have been brought into a country) 报关单(带入境内物品的详细清单)