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derail

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derail

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Trains & railways
de·rail /ˌdiːˈreɪl, dɪ-/ verb  1. [intransitive, transitive]TTT if a train derails or something derails it, it goes off the tracks (使)〔火车〕出轨, (使)脱轨2 [transitive]SPOIL to spoil or interrupt a plan, agreement etc 破坏,干扰〔计划、协议等〕 a mistake that might derail the negotiations 可能会扰乱谈判的失误derailment noun [countable, uncountable]
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Examples from the Corpus
derailA mainline railway train was derailed by the car.It was on that stretch of track that the Sunset Limited derailed in October near Hyder.Central Promenade 1984: a car is pulled clear of the track after derailing in sand. 1.Forty-five people were injured when a passenger train derailed near Ottumwa, Iowa.It also ignores the possibility that the story will be wholly or partly derailed somewhere along the line.Radicals are trying to derail the peace process.However, two important developments occurred to derail the peace process.Bidding on the first of the plants opened in November, but opponents are fighting hard to derail the plan.Borrowing thematically from Medea, this world premier unfolds as she attempts to derail the wedding, prompting Cortez to vow revenge.Legislation to derail these plans was voted on by the Senate last year.
Origin derail (1800-1900) French dérailler, from English rail
de·rail verbChineseSyllable
if goes it Corpus or it, derails something train derails a


derail
derail /ˌdiːˈreɪl, dɪ-/ verb
 Date: 1800-1900
 Language: French
 Origin: dérailler, from English rail
1. [intransitive and transitive] if a train derails or something derails it, it goes off the tracks
2. [transitive] to spoil or interrupt a plan, agreement etc:
    a mistake that might derail the negotiations
—derailment noun [uncountable and countable]


de·railBrE /dɪˈreɪl/ 🔊NAmE /dɪˈreɪl/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they derail BrE /dɪˈreɪl/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈreɪl/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it derails BrE /dɪˈreɪlz/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈreɪlz/ 🔊past simple derailed BrE /dɪˈreɪld/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈreɪld/ 🔊past participle derailed BrE /dɪˈreɪld/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈreɪld/ 🔊 -ing form derailing BrE /dɪˈreɪlɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈreɪlɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive, transitive] (of a train 火车) to leave the track; to make a train do this (使)脱轨,出轨The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。🔊🔊~ sth (figurative) This latest incident could derail the peace process. 最近这个事件可能会扰乱和平进程。🔊🔊 de·rail·ment BrE /dɪˈreɪlmənt/ 🔊NAmE /dɪˈreɪlmənt/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable]