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derive

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derive

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Chemistry
de·rive /dɪˈraɪv/ ●●○ W3 AWL verb  1 [transitive]GET to get something, especially an advantage or a pleasant feeling, from something 得到,获得〔优势或愉快的感受〕derive something from something Medically, we will derive great benefit from this technique. 从医学的角度来讲,这一技术将使我们受益匪浅。derive pleasure/enjoyment etc Many students derived enormous satisfaction from the course. 许多学生从这门课程中得到了巨大的满足。2 (also be derived) [intransitive, transitive]COME FROM/ORIGINATE to develop or come from something else 源自,源于 derivationderive from This word is derived from Latin. 该词源自拉丁语。 patterns of behaviour that derive from basic beliefs 源于基本信仰的行为模式RegisterIn everyday English, people usually say that something comes from something rather than is derived from something: 在日常英语中,人们一般用 come from 表示源自的意思,而不用 be derived fromThis word comes from Latin. 该词源自拉丁语。3 [transitive]HC technical to get a chemical substance from another substance 提取〔化学物质〕be derived from something The enzyme is derived from human blood. 这种酶是从人体血液中提取的。
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Examples from the Corpus
deriveThe process used to derive criteria commenced with a general view of the learning objectives to be focused upon.A country can also derive export revenue from service income, e.g. shipping and tourism, together with remittances from overseas workers.Which suggests that the life patterns imposed on infants in fact derive from biological need.They also denote deliberate obfuscations deriving from Dada and Surrealism.This Board rejected both these submissions and held that the profits did not arise in or derive from Hong Kong.One of the first commercial products to derive from this biotechnology is likely to be genetically engineered tomatoes.Throughout his early adult life he passed from one religious system to another, unable to derive lasting spiritual satisfaction form any.Then she decided to wash her hair, thinking she might derive some comfort from this familiar rite.derive something from somethingHughes' music is derived from blues and jazz.Children derive comfort from familiar surroundings.The enzyme is derived from human blood.Many colleges derive most of their income from tuition fees.be derived from somethingThis prediction is derived from a free-form textual description of the problem.The knowledge is derived from the actual relationships implicit in the data.There are several possible ways of administering tests which might be derived from the Cockcroft Committee's recommendations.Disease activity must therefore be derived from the degree of abnormal bowel uptake on abdominal scans.The drink and drug revenue, too, is derived from the poor.The following problem solving technique is derived from the practice of work study and management consultancy.The cognitive schemata of the adult are derived from the sensorimotor schemata of the child.
Origin derive (1300-1400) French dériver, from Latin derivare to draw out water, from rivus stream
de·rive verb →REGISTER1ChineseSyllable
or get a advantage an to especially Corpus something,


derive
derive W3 AC /dɪˈraɪv/ verb
 Word Family: verb: derive; noun: derivative
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: French
 Origin: dériver, from Latin derivare 'to draw out water', from rivus 'stream'
1. [transitive] to get something, especially an advantage or a pleasant feeling, from something
    derive something from something
    Medically, we will derive great benefit from this technique.
    derive pleasure/enjoyment etc
    Many students derived enormous satisfaction from the course.
2. (also be derived) [intransitive and transitive] to develop or come from something else ⇨ derivation
    derive from
    This word is derived from Latin.
    patterns of behaviour that derive from basic beliefs
  REGISTER
    In everyday English, people usually say that something comes from something rather than is derived from something:
    This word comes from Latin.
3. [transitive] technical to get a chemical substance from another substance
    be derived from something
    The enzyme is derived from human blood.


🔑 de·rive AW BrE /dɪˈraɪv/ 🔊NAmE /dɪˈraɪv/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they derive BrE /dɪˈraɪv/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈraɪv/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it derives BrE /dɪˈraɪvz/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈraɪvz/ 🔊past simple derived BrE /dɪˈraɪvd/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈraɪvd/ 🔊past participle derived BrE /dɪˈraɪvd/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈraɪvd/ 🔊 -ing form deriving BrE /dɪˈraɪvɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪˈraɪvɪŋ/ 🔊 deˈrive from sth 🔑be deˈrived from sth 🔑to come or develop from sth 从…衍生出;起源于;来自The word 'politics' is derived from a Greek word meaning 'city'. politics 一词源自希腊语,意思是 city。🔊🔊deˈrive sth from sth(formal) to get sth from sth (从…中)得到,获得He derived great pleasure from painting. 他从绘画中得到极大的乐趣。🔊🔊(specialist) to obtain a substance from sth (从…中)提取The new drug is derived from fish oil. 这种新药是从鱼油中提炼出来的。🔊🔊