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desolate

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desolate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++des·o·late1 /ˈdesələt/ adjective  1 EMPTYa place that is desolate is empty and looks sad because there are no people there 荒凉的,荒芜的,无人烟的 a desolate landscape 荒凉的景色2. SAD/UNHAPPYsomeone who is desolate feels very sad and lonely 〔人〕凄凉的,孤独的desolately adverbdesolation /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/ noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
desolateThe little mining town was desolate and ugly.Radin's body was found in a desolate canyon about 65 miles north of Los Angeles.One imagines with misgiving the last scene on desolate Eldey.We looked out over a desolate landscape of bare trees and stony fields.The desolate quietness was almost painful.In some of the more desolate regions, half of the active population is out of work.To people who work outside all day this is one of the most desolate sounds known.We sat still in the desolate space for several hours before we surmised that evidently we were free to go.the desolate terrain of the moonThere are stretches of land scattered throughout the United States that have become so desolate they are the stuff of legends.The bus station was similarly desolate, while the cinema, cultural centre, public baths and a hospital have closed.But downtown is desolate with empty storefronts.
des·o·late2 /ˈdesəleɪt/ verb [transitive] literary  SAD/UNHAPPYto make someone feel very sad and lonely 使悲伤,使感到孤苦 SYN devastate David was desolated by his wife’s death. 妻子的死使戴维悲痛万分。nGrammar Desolate is usually passive.desolated adjective
Examples from the Corpus
desolateLesley-Jane was desolated, but desolated.Andropulos was desolated by the deaths of his friends.Drought had desolated the farming town.
Origin desolate1 (1300-1400) Latin desolatus, from solus alone
that is is Corpus empty a place desolate


desolate
I
desolate1 /ˈdesələt/ adjective
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: desolatus, from solus 'alone'
1. a place that is desolate is empty and looks sad because there are no people there:
    a desolate landscape
2. someone who is desolate feels very sad and lonely
—desolately adverb
—desolation /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/ noun [uncountable]

II
desolate2 /ˈdesəleɪt/ verb [transitive usually passive] literary
to make someone feel very sad and lonely
   SYN  devastate:
    David was desolated by his wife’s death.
—desolated adjective


deso·late adjectiveBrE /ˈdesələt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈdesələt/ 🔊(of a place 地方) empty and without people, making you feel sad or frightened 无人居住的;荒无人烟的;荒凉的a bleak and desolate landscape一片荒凉的景色very lonely and unhappy 孤独凄凉的;不幸的;忧伤的 SYN forlorn
deso·late verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they desolate BrE /ˈdesəleɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesəleɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it desolates BrE /ˈdesəleɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesəleɪts/ 🔊past simple desolated BrE /ˈdesəleɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesəleɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle desolated BrE /ˈdesəleɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesəleɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form desolating BrE /ˈdesəleɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdesəleɪtɪŋ/ 🔊BrE /ˈdesəleɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈdesəleɪt/ 🔊 [usually passive] ~ sb (literary) to make sb feel sad and without hope 使感到悲惨;使感到凄凉;使悲伤绝望She had been desolated by the death of her friend. 朋友的去世使她感到十分悲伤。🔊🔊