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dialysis

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dialysis

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++di·al·y·sis /daɪˈælɪsɪs/ noun [uncountable]  MHthe process of taking harmful substances out of someone’s blood using a special machine, because their kidneys do not work properly 透析〔使用一种特殊仪器为肾功能不正常的病人除去血液中的有害物质〕 a dialysis machine 透析机on dialysis He has been on dialysis for the past three years. 三年来他一直在做透析。
Examples from the Corpus
dialysisUnion Carbide dropped development of a suitcase-size kidney dialysis unit.A transplanted kidney failed her a year later; she has been on dialysis three times a week ever since.July 1993 -- Erma goes on dialysis after her kidneys stop functioning.Stoma care and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis are examples of this.The dialysis technique sampled this area.The alternatives are then dialysis with a low-bicarbonate or acetate dialysate, or treatment with hydrochloric acid.Removal of water salts from fine sediments is best achieved using dialysis.She was treated with dialysis and then had a renal transplant, jumping ahead of patients on the waiting list.on dialysisBill will probably have to spend the rest of his life on dialysis.
Origin dialysis (1800-1900) Modern Latin Greek, separation, from lyein to loosen
di·al·y·sis nounChineseSyllable
the taking harmful out substances Corpus process of


dialysis
dialysis /daɪˈæləsəs, daɪˈælɪsəs/ noun [uncountable]
 Date: 1800-1900
 Language: Modern Latin
 Origin: Greek, __separation__, from lyein __to loosen__
the process of taking harmful substances out of someone’s blood using a special machine, because their kidneys do not work properly:
    a dialysis machine
    on dialysis
    He has been on dialysis for the past three years.


dia·ly·sisBrE /ˌdaɪˈæləsɪs/ 🔊NAmE /ˌdaɪˈæləsɪs/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] (specialist) a process for separating substances from a liquid, especially for taking waste substances out of the blood of people with damaged kidneys 透析,渗析(尤指将废物从肾病病人的血液中分离出来)kidney/renal dialysis 肾透析a dialysis machine透析机