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dishonour

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dishonour

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++dis·hon·our1 British English, dishonor American English /dɪsˈɒnə $ -ˈɑːnər/ noun [uncountable]  ADMIREloss of respect from other people, because you have behaved in a morally unacceptable way 不名誉,耻辱 OPP honour You’ve brought enough dishonour on your family already without causing any more trouble. 你惹的麻烦已经让你的家人够丢脸的了,不用再添乱了。see thesaurus at shame
Examples from the Corpus
dishonourThere was, however, no dishonour in such a defeat.The implications of dishonour can be very serious.Anxious to escape the limelight of dishonour, Cleave returns to live alone in his dilapidated childhood home.She analysed each member of this roll of dishonour, looking for the 13 hallmarks of weediness.He may have brought only dishonour to the name of the county but his involvement in the massacre should not be forgotten.He hoped they could come to an arrangement which would prevent the dishonour of his claiming its protection.Or what nunnery would take you, in your dishonour?
dishonour2 British English, dishonor American English verb [transitive]  1 formalASHAMED to make your family, country, profession etc lose the respect of other people 败坏〔家庭、国家、行业等〕的名誉 He dishonored the uniform and did not deserve to be a marine. 他玷污了这身军服,不配当一名海军陆战队士兵。2. BFBif a bank dishonours a cheque, it refuses to pay out money for it 〔银行〕拒付,拒绝承兑〔支票〕,使〔票据〕退票 OPP honour3 to refuse to keep an agreement or promise 违反,违背〔协议或承诺〕 OPP honour Union leaders accused management of dishonouring existing pay agreements. 工会领导人指责资方违反了现有的工资协议。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
dishonourFirst, the cheque which Y had given X when Y took delivery of the car from X, was dishonoured.But there is another, more essential respect for nature itself, which we dishonour at our peril.Ham dishonours his drunken father, and Noah curses him through his descendants.Thus a seller who in the normal way has accepted a cheque which is later dishonoured, is an unpaid seller.The identification of feminism with the United States has dishonoured it around the world.In the first three months of 1987 a number of the company's cheques were dishonoured on presentation.When the cheque was dishonoured the seller did all he could to trace the rogue and car and he informed the police.
From Longman Business Dictionarydishonourdis‧hon‧our /dɪsˈɒnə-ˈɑːnər/ British English, dishonor American English verb [transitive]1BANKINGif a bank dishonours a cheque, it refuses to pay out money for it, usually because the person who has written it does not have enough money in their accountThe law is that people who obtain goods by presenting a cheque which they know will be dishonoured are not guilty of theft.2FINANCE if someone dishonours a BILL OF EXCHANGE, they do not accept it when it is presented, or do not pay it after they have accepted it→ See Verb table
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dishonour
I
dishonour1 British English, dishonor American English /dɪsˈɒnə $ -ˈɑːnər/ noun [uncountable]
loss of respect from other people, because you have behaved in a morally unacceptable way
   OPP  honour:
    You’ve brought enough dishonour on your family already without causing any more trouble.
     
THESAURUS
    shame the feeling you have when you feel guilty and embarrassed because you, or someone who is close to you, have done something wrong: She never overcame the shame of having abandoned her children. | He remembered his angry words with a deep sense of shame. | Following the scandal, Garrison resigned in shame.
    humiliation a feeling of shame and embarrassment because you have been made to look weak or stupid in front of other people: What really upset me was the humiliation of having to ask her for money. | He suffered the humiliation of defeat in the first round of the competition.
    dishonour British English, dishonor American English formal the loss of other people’s respect because you have done something bad, or you have been unsuccessful: His comments have brought shame and dishonour on him and his profession. | There is no dishonour in failure when you have done everything you possibly can to succeed.
    stigma the feeling that other people in society disapprove of you because of something that has happened to you, or because you feel different from most other people in some way – used especially when this seems unfair and unreasonable: Even when someone has been found innocent of a crime, the stigma often remains. | At first I found the stigma of being unemployed very difficult to cope with. | In many countries there is still a strong social stigma attached to homosexuality.

II
dishonour2 British English, dishonor American English verb [transitive]
1. formal to make your family, country, profession etc lose the respect of other people:
    He dishonored the uniform and did not deserve to be a marine.
2. if a bank dishonours a cheque, it refuses to pay out money for it
   OPP  honour
3. to refuse to keep an agreement or promise
   OPP  honour:
    Union leaders accused management of dishonouring existing pay agreements.


dis·hon·our (especially US dis·honor) BrE /dɪsˈɒnə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnər/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] (formal) a loss of honour or respect because you have done sth immoral or unacceptable 不名誉;耻辱;丢脸
dis·hon·our (especially US dis·honor) BrE /dɪsˈɒnə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnər/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they dishonour BrE /dɪsˈɒnə(r)/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnər/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it dishonours BrE /dɪsˈɒnəz/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnərz/ 🔊past simple dishonoured BrE /dɪsˈɒnəd/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnərd/ 🔊past participle dishonoured BrE /dɪsˈɒnəd/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnərd/ 🔊 -ing form dishonouring BrE /dɪsˈɒnərɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈɑːnərɪŋ/ 🔊(formal) ~ sb/sth to make sb/sth lose the respect of other people 使丧失名誉;使蒙受耻辱;使丢脸You have dishonoured the name of the school. 你败坏了学校的名声。🔊🔊~ sth to refuse to keep an agreement or a promise 违背,违反(协议或诺言)He had dishonoured nearly all of his election pledges. 他几乎违背了所有的竞选诺言。🔊🔊 OPP honour