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dismay

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dismay

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++dis·may1 /dɪsˈmeɪ/ ●○○ noun [uncountable]  WORRIEDthe worry, disappointment, or unhappiness you feel when something unpleasant happens 忧虑,失望,沮丧with/in dismay They stared at each other in dismay. 他们忧虑地望着对方。to somebody’s dismay I found to my dismay that I had left my notes behind. 我沮丧地发现自己忘了拿笔记了。 The thought of leaving filled him with dismay. 想到要离开,他心里充满了忧伤。
Examples from the Corpus
dismaySome of them express dismay, others celebrate, but all are astonished.Round the table the faces expressed dismay, disbelief, doubt.Perhaps Lucy would have melted weakly into his bony arms had not an expression of dismay and incredulity come over his face.With a jolt of self-knowledge Caroline registered the same feeling of dismay as at that cool withdrawal after their picnic.And of course the moments of dismay and indecision were moments lost.And needs change overnight, as many executives and senior managers have found to their dismay in the past several years.She opened the case and looked with dismay at the flimsy green silk nightdress lying on top of the matching gown.Conscientious parents, and there were some, viewed the situation with dismay.with/in dismayLeft behind in the road the soldiers bunched in dismay, not one daring the same leap.Leibniz watched these events with dismay.Alvin shook his head in dismay at their performance, but the audience had loved their persevering spirit.What is happening to me? she questioned herself in dismay.Only then did he throw his arms out in dismay.Tonight the Diocese of Oxford reacted with dismay.Anyone could have typed that message and his initial, she realised with dismay.Conscientious parents, and there were some, viewed the situation with dismay.
dismay2 verb [transitive]  WORRIEDto make someone feel worried, disappointed, and upset 使担心,使失望,使忧虑 The poor election turnout dismayed politicians. 投票人数少,政治家们感到失望。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
dismayWhen I was sufficiently unbundled to have a look around, though, I was instantly dismayed.With others he was dismayed by its stringent terms.He was dismayed by the change in his old friend and could see the darkness in his soul warring with the light.Also, I am dismayed by the polemics of some on the left.Leonie hurried to greet them, surprised and dismayed by their return.Long fasts did not dismay her.The President's policies have dismayed some conservative groups.
Origin dismay2 (1300-1400) Old French desmaiier
dis·may1 noundismay2 verbChineseSyllable
worry, the disappointment, something you unhappiness Corpus or when feel


dismay
I
dismay1 /dɪsˈmeɪ/ noun [uncountable]
the worry, disappointment, or unhappiness you feel when something unpleasant happens
    with/in dismay
    They stared at each other in dismay.
    to sb’s dismay
    I found to my dismay that I had left my notes behind.
    The thought of leaving filled him with dismay.

II
dismay2 verb [transitive]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: desmaiier
to make someone feel worried, disappointed, and upset:
    The poor election turnout dismayed politicians.


dis·mayBrE /dɪsˈmeɪ/ 🔊NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪ/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] a worried, sad feeling after you have received an unpleasant surprise 诧异;惊愕;灰心;丧气She could not hide her dismay at the result. 她无法掩饰自己对这一结果的惶恐不安。🔊🔊He looked at her in dismay. 他诧异地看着她。🔊🔊To her dismay, her name was not on the list. 使她难过的是,名单上没有她的名字。🔊🔊The news has been greeted with dismay by local business leaders. 当地商界领袖听到这消息都感到很丧气。🔊🔊
dis·mayBrE /dɪsˈmeɪ/ 🔊NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they dismay BrE /dɪsˈmeɪ/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it dismays BrE /dɪsˈmeɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪz/ 🔊past simple dismayed BrE /dɪsˈmeɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪd/ 🔊past participle dismayed BrE /dɪsˈmeɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪd/ 🔊 -ing form dismaying BrE /dɪsˈmeɪɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪɪŋ/ 🔊~ sb to make sb feel shocked and disappointed 使诧异;使惊愕;使失望Their reaction dismayed him. 他们的反应使他感到惊愕。🔊🔊 dis·mayed BrE /dɪsˈmeɪd/ 🔊NAmE /dɪsˈmeɪd/ 🔊 adjective~ (at/by sth) He was dismayed at the change in his old friend. 他对老朋友变化之大感到震惊。🔊🔊The suggestion was greeted by a dismayed silence. 大家对这个建议感到惊愕,谁都不吭声。🔊🔊~ (to find, hear, see, etc.) They were dismayed to find that the ferry had already left. 他们发现渡船已经离开,感到很失望。🔊🔊