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drift

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drift

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Water, Nature
drift1 /drɪft/ ●●○ verb [intransitive]  1 TTWTTAmove slowly 缓慢移动 to move slowly on water or in the air 漂流;飘移drift out/towards etc The rubber raft drifted out to sea. 橡皮筏子漂向大海。 Smoke drifted up from the jungle ahead of us. 我们前方的丛林里有烟升起。2 without plan 无计划的TRAVEL to move, change, or do something without any plan or purpose 随意移动,漂泊;摇摆不定;漫无目的地行动drift around/along etc Jenni spent the year drifting around Europe. 珍妮这一年来一直在欧洲各地漂泊。drift into I just drifted into teaching, really. 我只是碰巧入了教书这一行,不骗你。drift away The others drifted away. Melanie stayed. 其他人都散去了,唯有梅拉妮留了下来。drift from something to something The conversation drifted from one topic to another. 话题从一个跳到另一个。let your gaze/eyes/thoughts/mind etc drift Idly she let her eyes drift over his desk. 她的目光百无聊赖地在他的书桌上游移。3 CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENTchange 改变 to gradually change from being in one condition, situation etc into another without realizing it 不知不觉地转变,无意间变成〔另一种状况〕drift into She was just drifting into sleep when the alarm went off. 她迷迷糊糊刚睡着,突然响起了警报。 He drifted in and out of consciousness. 他的神志时而清醒,时而迷糊。4 money/prices/价格 if values, prices, shares etc drift, they gradually change 〔价值、价格、股价等〕浮动,慢慢变化 The dollar drifted lower against the yen today. 今天,美元对日元的汇率下滑了。5. DNsnow/sand/ if snow, sand etc drifts, the wind blows it into large piles 吹积6 let something drift CONTINUE/NOT STOPto allow something, especially something bad, to continue in the same way 听任某事发展下去,对某事听之任之〔尤指坏事〕 He couldn’t let the matter drift for much longer. 他不能长期放任这件事情不管。7drift apart phrasal verb RELATIONSHIPif people drift apart, their relationship gradually ends 〔关系〕逐渐疏远 Over the years my college friends and I have drifted apart. 久而久之,我和大学时期的朋友们逐渐疏远了。8drift off phrasal verb SLEEPto gradually fall asleep 慢慢入睡 I was just drifting off when the phone rang. 我迷迷糊糊地刚要入睡,电话铃响了。 He felt himself drifting off to sleep. 他感觉自己迷迷糊糊地睡着了。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
driftGradually they started drifting away to the main building to eat and sleep.I walked at his side as if I were drunk, bumping into him, drifting crazily off.They presently look like a team that could drift farther into oblivion each week.All night Julie drifted in and out of consciousness.We will pay special attention to the underlying social problems in high-crime areas, particularly to prevent young people drifting into crime.It felt as though she'd drifted into some dreamlike watery paradise.The smoke drifted lazily away to the westward, revealing to us the gray lines steadily advancing..Ideas drifted quietly like falling petals into his mind.A fine trail of dust dislodged from the door frame and drifted slowly to the ground.Vargas Llosa's politics gradually drifted to the right.drift out/towards etcOr sometimes, did not drift out?She stepped aside into the doorway of the next room while Luch drifted out and down the stair.Even the most saintly of people would drift towards complacency and arrogance after such a long period.It would also be in line with the gradual drift towards fuel tax harmonisation across the Community.Eventually we drift out into the leafy park behind the museum.Louis music drifts out of clubs large and small throughout the city.Twenty-four hours until kick-off and the hyperbole was drifting out of control.Primo had drifted out of the conversation.let your gaze/eyes/thoughts/mind etc driftIdly, he let his gaze drift across the horizon.Frowning, she let her mind drift back to the events of two years ago.Idly she let her eyes drift over his desk, over the orderly piles of papers and files arranged there.Vass regarded her flushed face, then let his eyes drift slowly down the length of her slender, dressing-gown-clad figure.He let his eyes drift up.drifting into sleepHe had lain in bed night after night drifting into sleep on a tide of euphoria.
Related topics: Nature, Water
drift2 ●○○ noun  1 SNOWsnow/sand/ [countable]DN a large pile of snow or sand that has been blown by the wind 〔风吹积成的〕雪堆,沙堆drift of The road is blocked with massive drifts of snow. 大堆大堆的积雪把路堵死了。 a snow drift 雪堆2 CHANGEchange 变化 [singular] a slow change or development from one situation, opinion etc to another 〔情形、意见等的〕渐变,趋势drift towards/to a drift towards longer working hours 工作时间不知不觉的变长3 movement of people 人口流动TRAVEL [singular, uncountable] a slow movement of large numbers of people that has not been planned 〔大量人口缓慢、无计划的〕流动4 the drift (of something) MEANINGthe general meaning of what someone is saying (言论的)大意,要点5. SHIPships/planes/飞机 [uncountable]TTW the movement of a ship or plane from its original direction because of the movement of the wind or water 〔风或水流引起的〕偏航6. slow movement 缓慢的移动 [uncountable] very slow movement, especially over water or through the air 漂流,漂移;飘游
Examples from the Corpus
driftThe party has experienced a drift toward the right in the last two years.The endless drift from the past to the future.It was a complicated argument but I think I caught his drift.High winds were becoming a problem, blowing snow into drifts 3 to 5 feet high in places.All the roads to Denver were blocked by snow drifts.His presidential hopes thus suffered a fatal blow in the snow drifts of New Hampshire.Make sure that you correct the drift before touch down and then be prepared to prevent the swing into wind.He was breathing, but his leg was a mess, must have been hit on the drift down.The drifts were granulated and shrinking under my eyes.The drift of his letter is that he wants to come back.I follow your drift, but I just don't believe it.drift towards/toHe nodded slowly and she felt his gaze drift to the gold band on her wedding finger.Then his usual calm came back, and he drifted to the door of the barn, hands in pockets.He drifts to the sideboard and looks for something else.But we are now drifting to the next stages of the methodology.The smoke drifted to and fro among us.Above all the drift to a self-seeking, self-satisfying, self-fulfilling approach to relationships is where the rot is really setting in.But not the drift to the mainland for work for the young men.drift from/to/intoLooking carefully all about me, I drift into the carpark.Adam blew the feather into the air and let it drift to the floor.Morton drifted into the grand salon, which was teeming with people.A piece of straw drifted to the ground.The seminar also called on governments to support small farmers, in order to help reduce the drift to the cities.Earth had begun to drift from the cross-wires; the radio antenna was no longer pointing toward its target.We seemed to drift into tranquility once we reached the long plateau stretch on the high road to Taos.
From Longman Business Dictionarydriftdrift1 /drɪft/ verb [intransitive] to go slowly up or down in value, without any particular directionLondon shares drifted in the absence of a statement from the Treasury.The dollar drifted lower against other major currencies in thin trading.The pound drifted down again yesterday.The Nasdaq Composite Index drifted higher throughout the session to close with a gain of 1.27%.→ See Verb tabledriftdrift2 noun [countable] a slow change or development from one situtation, opinion etc to anotherdrift to/towardsThe drift towards recession started when the slump in the service sector became as bad as the slump in manufacturing.Origin drift2 (1300-1400) Probably from Old Norse drift pile of wind-blown snow; related to drive
the slowly on or Corpus to in air Business water move


drift
I
drift1 /drɪft/ verb [intransitive]
1.  MOVE SLOWLY to move slowly on water or in the air
    drift out/towards etc
    The rubber raft drifted out to sea.
    Smoke drifted up from the jungle ahead of us.
2.  WITHOUT PLAN to move, change, or do something without any plan or purpose
    drift around/along etc
    Jenni spent the year drifting around Europe.
    drift into
    I just drifted into teaching, really.
    drift away
    The others drifted away. Melanie stayed.
    drift from something to something
    The conversation drifted from one topic to another.
    let your gaze/eyes/thoughts/mind etc drift
    Idly she let her eyes drift over his desk.
3.  CHANGE to gradually change from being in one condition, situation etc into another without realizing it
    drift into
    She was just drifting into sleep when the alarm went off.
    He drifted in and out of consciousness.
4.  MONEY/PRICES if values, prices, shares etc drift, they gradually change:
    The dollar drifted lower against the yen today.
5.  SNOW/SAND if snow, sand etc drifts, the wind blows it into large piles
6. let something drift to allow something, especially something bad, to continue in the same way:
    He couldn’t let the matter drift for much longer.
     
drift apart phrasal verb
  if people drift apart, their relationship gradually ends:
    Over the years my college friends and I have drifted apart.
drift off phrasal verb
  to gradually fall asleep:
    I was just drifting off when the phone rang.
    He felt himself drifting off to sleep.

II
drift2 noun
 Date: 1300-1400
 Origin: Probably from Old Norse drift 'pile of wind-blown snow'; related to drive
1.  SNOW/SAND  [countable] a large pile of snow or sand that has been blown by the wind
    drift of
    The road is blocked with massive drifts of snow.
    a snow drift
2.  CHANGE  [singular] a slow change or development from one situation, opinion etc to another
    drift towards/to
    a drift towards longer working hours
3.  MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE  [singular, uncountable] a slow movement of large numbers of people that has not been planned
    drift from/to/into
    the drift from the countryside to the cities
4. the drift (of something) the general meaning of what someone is saying:
    So what’s the drift of the argument?
    follow/get/catch sb’s drift (=understand the general meaning of what someone is saying)
    She didn’t quite get my drift, did she?
5.  SHIPS/PLANES  [uncountable] the movement of a ship or plane from its original direction because of the movement of the wind or water
6.  SLOW MOVEMENT  [uncountable] very slow movement, especially over water or through the air


driftBrE /drɪft/ 🔊NAmE /drɪft/ 🔊 nounslow movement 缓缓流动 [singular, uncountable] a slow steady movement from one place to another; a gradual change or development from one situation to another, especially to sth bad 流动;趋势;逐渐变化(尤指向坏的方面)a population drift away from rural areas农村地区的人口外流attempts to halt the drift towards war制止逐步走上战争道路的努力of ship 船舶 [uncountable] the movement of a ship or plane away from its direction because of currents or wind (船只或飞机的)偏航,航差of sea/air 海水;空气 [uncountable, countable] the movement of the sea or air 水流;气流;流动 SYN current the general direction of drift on the east coast东海岸海水的总体流向He knew the hidden drifts in that part of the river. 他对那段河道中的暗流非常清楚。🔊🔊of snow [countable] a large pile of sth, especially snow, made by the wind 吹聚物;雪堆The road was blocked by deep drifts of snow. 道路被风吹来的厚厚积雪阻塞。🔊🔊   see also snowdrift

avalanche, blizzard, drift, flurry, hail, icicle, sleet, slush, snow, thaw

of flowers [countable] a large mass of sth, especially flowers 大丛的花;丛生的植物Plant daffodils in informal drifts. 随便种几丛黄水仙。🔊🔊meaning 意义 [singular] the general meaning of what sb says or writes 大意;主旨;要点 SYN gist Do you catch my drift? 你大概明白我的意思吗?🔊🔊My German isn't very good, but I got the drift of what she said. 我的德语不太好,但我大致明白她说的意思。🔊🔊   see also continental drift
driftBrE /drɪft/ 🔊NAmE /drɪft/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they drift BrE /drɪft/ 🔊 NAmE /drɪft/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it drifts BrE /drɪfts/ 🔊 NAmE /drɪfts/ 🔊past simple drifted BrE /ˈdrɪftɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdrɪftɪd/ 🔊past participle drifted BrE /ˈdrɪftɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdrɪftɪd/ 🔊 -ing form drifting BrE /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/ 🔊move slowly 缓缓流动 [intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) to move along smoothly and slowly in water or air 漂流;漂移;飘Clouds drifted across the sky. 朵朵浮云在空中飘过。🔊🔊The empty boat drifted out to sea. 空船向海上漂去。🔊🔊 [intransitive] + adv./prep. to move or go somewhere slowly 缓缓移动;缓慢行走The crowd drifted away from the scene of the accident. 人群渐渐从事故现场散去。🔊🔊Her gaze drifted around the room. 她的目光缓缓扫视了一下室内。🔊🔊without purpose 漫无目的 [intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) to happen or change, or to do sth without a particular plan or purpose 无意间发生;无目的地转变;顺其自然地做I didn't intend to be a teacherI just drifted into it. 我并没打算过当老师,只是顺其自然就当了。🔊🔊He hasn't decided what to do yethe's just drifting. 他还没决定做什么,只是顺其自然。🔊🔊The conversation drifted onto politics. 谈话不知不觉就转到政治方面来了。🔊🔊into state/situation 状态;情况 [intransitive] ~ in/into sth to go from one situation or state to another without realizing it 无意间进入;不知不觉陷入Finally she drifted into sleep. 最后她不知不觉地睡着了。🔊🔊The injured man tried to speak but soon drifted into unconsciousness. 受伤的男人想说点什么,但一会儿就不省人事了。🔊🔊of snow/sand 雪;沙 [intransitive] to be blown into large piles by the wind 吹积;堆积drifting sand堆积的沙Some roads are closed because of drifting. 有些道路因积雪而封闭。🔊🔊float 漂浮 [transitive] + adv./prep. to make sth float somewhere 使漂流;使漂浮The logs are drifted downstream to the mill. 原木顺流而下漂到木材加工厂。🔊🔊 ˌdrift aˈpartto become less friendly or close to sb 逐渐疏远As children we were very close, but as we grew up we just drifted apart. 孩提时我们亲密无间,但随着年龄的增长我们就逐渐疏远了。🔊🔊ˌdrift ˈoff (to sleep)to fall asleep 入睡;睡着I didn't hear the storm. I must have drifted off by then. 我没有听见暴风雨,那时一定是睡着了。🔊🔊