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due

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due

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Finance
due1 /djuː $ duː/ ●●● S1 W1 adjective  1 expected 预期的 [not before noun]TIME/AT A PARTICULAR TIME expected to happen or arrive at a particular time 预定的,预期发生[到达]due to do something The team are due to fly to Italy next month. 该球队预定下个月飞往意大利。 His new book is due to be published next year. 他的新书预计明年出版。due in/on/at She’s pregnant and the baby’s due in April. 她怀孕了,预产期是在4月份。 The final results of the experiment are due on December 9. 实验的最终结果预计在129日出来。 I’m due at his office at 4.30. 我要在4点半到他的办公室。due for The car is due for its annual service again. 这辆汽车又该做年度保养了。due back When are the library books due back? 图书馆的书什么时候该还? due date2 owed 欠下EXPECT owed to someone either as a debt or because they have a right to it 欠下的,应给的 Any money due you will be sent by cheque through the post. 应该支付给你的款项将会以支票邮寄给你。due to Thanks are due to all those who took part. 向全体参加者致谢。3 moneyBFMONEY if an amount of money is due, it must be paid at a particular time 应付的,到期的 The next income tax payment is due on 31 January. 下一次的所得税支付期限是131日。4 in due course FUTUREat some time in the future when it is the right time, but not before 在适当[一定]的时候 Further details will be announced in due course. 更多的细节将在适当的时候公布。5 proper 适当的PROPER [only before noun] formalRIGHT/PROPER proper or suitable 适当的,适宜的 He was banned for six months for driving without due care and attention. 他因为鲁莽驾驶而被罚六个月不准驾车。due regard/consideration We want the best for each individual child with due regard for the interests of the other children. 我们要满足每一个孩子的最大需求,也要照顾到其他孩子的利益。6 with (all) due respect spokenDISAGREECRITICIZE used when you disagree with someone or criticize them in a polite way 恕我冒昧,恕我直言〔不同意或批评某人时的客气说法〕 Dad, with all due respect, was not a very good husband. 恕我直言,我爸爸可不是个好丈夫。 duly, due to
Examples from the Corpus
dueThe computer printout shows the name and address of the buyer, the quantity ordered and the amount due.She should be given the respect due a great educator.In due course, it was time.If he is competent, he knows the law, knows what he must do, and what is due him.Million dollar interest payments will be due in two years.I was assured that any money due me would be sent immediately.The hearing was due to begin at Quezon City regional court on Dec. 9.Some 250 schools operate in 21 states with 100 more schools due to get under way in the coming year, Clinton said.Undoubtedly, due to measures introduced in the late 1980s, it is much safer than before.On 10 October due to strong wind, four bamboos dropped off lowest layer of raft.due backThis was the day, his secretary had told her, that Alexander was due back.He's due back home at the end of the month, and will be totally involved on the Grand Prix circuit.Diana was due back in Britain early today while Charles continued his Far East tour.Sandy himself is due back in court sooner.The President and First Lady were due back in thirty-five minutes.The jurors deliberated for two hours and 20 minutes and are due back Monday.He's due back next week.due toMembers are able to fill in a form to notify the Club that a litter is due to be whelped.As for my own work, much of it is due to being in the right place at the right time.An interim release, 7.1, is due to bow in October.Diarrhea, due to gastrointestinal disorders, infections, and even laxative abuse, may lead to substantial potassium losses.All controls due to go into effect on Aug. 28 of this year are blocked, at least temporarily.After he was fired, the company failed to pay him the commissions due to him.It is probably due to the accompanying impairment in protein metabolism.That was largely due to the centralized organization mandated for all Air Force wings-and its damaging results.Powell; and a seventh whose name is only a blue pool on the ledger due to water damage.due regard/considerationAll bids, from whatever source, will be given due consideration.I question whether the inspectorate is giving it due consideration.The case was given due consideration, but in the end the plea made by his son Sergo was rejected.Thus good planning must have due regard for economic realities.The owner of land must have due regard for others who occupy adjoining property.At the same time due consideration must always be given to the visual effect of the grain markings.After due consideration she decided to go from the sublime to the ridiculous.However I've been told there is no law of trespass as long as there is due consideration to private property.
due2 ●●○ adverb  due north/south/east/west SGdirectly to the north, south, east, or west 正北/正南/正东/正西
Examples from the Corpus
dueBeehive, another sulfide edifice, is a five-minute submersible ride due west of Moose.
due3 noun  1 your due FAIRyour due is what you deserve, or something it is your right to have 某人应得的东西[权益] He accepted all the praise he received as his due. 他认为他得到这些表扬是当之无愧的。 Freddy, to give him his due (=to be fair to him), always tried to be honest. 说句公道话,弗雷迪一直想诚实做人。2 dues [plural]SSOPAY FOR regular payments you make to an organization of which you are a member 会(员)费 SYN fees Robert failed to pay his dues last year. 去年罗伯特没有缴纳会费。
Examples from the Corpus
dueSurely, if she was the caring person she makes out, she would insist on paying her dues.Most of the income comes from membership dues and from sales.At first I thought they were upset about the dues, which had been doubled.
From Longman Business Dictionaryduedue /djuːduː/ adjective1[not before a noun] if an amount of money is due, it must be paid now or at the stated timeBreakwater said it was unable to meet an interest payment due yesterday. see also past due2[only before a noun]LAW proper and expected by lawHe was charged with driving without due care and attention.Origin due1 (1200-1300) Old French deu owed, past participle of devoir to owe, from Latin debere; → DEBT
particular at expected to Corpus or happen Business a arrive


due
I
due1 S1 W1 /djuː $ duː/ adjective
 Word Family: adverb: due, duly, unduly; noun: due, dues; adjective: due, undue
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: deu 'owed', past participle of devoir 'to owe', from Latin debere; debt
1.  EXPECTED  [not before noun] expected to happen or arrive at a particular time
    due to do something
    The team are due to fly to Italy next month.
    His new book is due to be published next year.
    due in/on/at
    She’s pregnant and the baby’s due in April.
    The final results of the experiment are due on December 9.
    I’m due at his office at 4.30.
    due for
    The car is due for its annual service again.
    due back
    When are the library books due back?due date
2.  OWED owed to someone either as a debt or because they have a right to it:
    Any money due you will be sent by cheque through the post.
    due to
    Thanks are due to all those who took part.
3.  MONEY if an amount of money is due, it must be paid at a particular time:
    The next income tax payment is due on 31 January.
4. in due course at some time in the future when it is the right time, but not before:
    Further details will be announced in due course.
5.  PROPER  [only before noun] formal proper or suitable:
    He was banned for six months for driving without due care and attention.
    due regard/consideration
    We want the best for each individual child with due regard for the interests of the other children.
6. with (all) due respect spoken used when you disagree with someone or criticize them in a polite way:
    Dad, with all due respect, was not a very good husband.
duly, due to

II
due2 noun
 Word Family: adverb: due, duly, unduly; noun: due, dues; adjective: due, undue
1. your due your due is what you deserve, or something it is your right to have:
    He accepted all the praise he received as his due.
    Freddy, to give him his due (=to be fair to him), always tried to be honest.
2. dues [plural] regular payments you make to an organization of which you are a member
   SYN  fees:
    Robert failed to pay his dues last year.

III
due3 adverb
 Word Family: adverb: due, duly, unduly; noun: due, dues; adjective: due, undue
due north/south/east/west directly to the north, south, east, or west


🔑 dueBrE /djuː/ 🔊NAmE /duː/ 🔊 adjectivecaused by 由于🔑 [not before noun] ~ to sth/sb caused by sb/sth; because of sb/sth 由于;因为The team's success was largely due to her efforts. 这个队的成功主要是她努力的结果。🔊🔊Most of the problems were due to human error. 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。🔊🔊The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding. 这项工程由于缺乏政府的资助而不得不放弃。🔊🔊<titled tranID="9" status="1">because of</titled>

Explaining reasons 解释原因

  • The number of people with diabetes is growing, partly because of an increase in levels of obesity. 患糖尿病的人数不断上升,部分原因是肥胖人数增加。
  • The number of overweight children has increased dramatically in recent years, largely as a result of changes in diet and lifestyle. 近年来肥胖儿童的数量急剧上升,很大程度上是由饮食和生活方式的改变引起的。
  • The increase in childhood obesity is largely due to / the result of changes in lifestyle and diet over the last twenty years. 肥胖儿童人数的增多主要是过去二十年来饮食和生活方式的改变所致。
  • Many obese children are bullied at school on account of their weight. 许多肥胖儿童因为其体重问题在学校受到欺负。
  • Part of the problem with treating childhood obesity stems from the fact that parents do not always recognize that their children are obese. 治疗肥胖儿童的困难部分源自父母有时并不认为自己的孩子肥胖。
  • Childhood obesity may be caused by genetic factors, as well as environmental ones. 儿童肥胖既可能由环境因素引起,也可能是遗传因素所致。
language bank at cause, consequently, therefore
HELP Some people think that it is more correct to use owing to to mean 'because of' after a verb or at the beginning of a clause, as due is an adjective. 有人认为在动词之后或从句之首用 owing to 表示 “因为” 更合适,因为 due 是形容词。
expected 预期🔑 [not before noun] arranged or expected 预定;预期;预计When's the baby due? 宝宝什么时候出世?🔊🔊The next train is due in five minutes. 下一班火车预定在五分钟后抵达。🔊🔊(especially NAmE) My essay's due next Friday (= it has to be given to the teacher by then). 我的论文下周五必须交。🔊🔊~ to do sth Rose is due to start school in January. 罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。🔊🔊~ for sth The band's first album is due for release later this month. 这个乐队的第一张唱片预定在本月下旬发行。🔊🔊owed 欠款🔑 [not usually before noun] when a sum of money is due, it must be paid immediately 到期Payment is due on 1 October. 付款期限为 10 月 1 日。🔊🔊 [not before noun] ~ (to sb) owed to sb as a debt, because it is their right or because they have done sth to deserve it 应支付;应给予;应归于Have they been paid the money that is due to them? 他们应得的钱付给他们了吗?🔊🔊Our thanks are due to the whole team. 我们要向全队致谢。🔊🔊 [not before noun] owed sth; deserving sth 应有;应得到~ sth I'm still due 15 days' leave. 我还应有 15 天的休假。🔊🔊~ for sth She's due for promotion soon. 她很快该晋升了。🔊🔊suitable/right 适当;合适 [only before noun] (formal) that is suitable or right in the circumstances 适当的;恰当的;合适的After due consideration, we have decided to appoint Mr Davis to the job. 经过适当考虑之后,我们决定委任戴维斯先生负责这项工作。🔊🔊to make due allowance for sth适当考虑某事(BrE) He was charged with driving without due care and attention. 他被控鲁莽驾驶。🔊🔊   compare undue in ˌdue ˈcourseat the right time and not before 在适当的时候;到一定的时候Your request will be dealt with in due course. 你的要求将在适当的时候予以处理。🔊🔊with reˈspectwith all due reˈspect(formal) used when you are going to disagree, usually quite strongly, with sb (通常在表示强烈不同意之前说)恕我直言With all due respect, the figures simply do not support you on this. 恕我直言,这些数字根本不能支持你的观点。🔊🔊
🔑 dueBrE /djuː/ 🔊NAmE /duː/ 🔊 nounyour/sb's ~ [uncountable] a thing that should be given to sb by right 应有的权利;应得到的东西He received a large reward, which was no more than his due (= than what he deserved). 他得到重赏,这也是他应该得到的。🔊🔊She's a slow worker, but to give her her due (= to be fair to her), she does try very hard. 她做事很慢,但说句公道话,她确实很尽力。🔊🔊dues [plural] charges, for example to be a member of a club 应缴款(如俱乐部会费)to pay your dues缴你的会费
🔑 dueBrE /djuː/ 🔊NAmE /duː/ 🔊 adverb~ north/south/east/west exactly; in a straight line 正向;正对着to sail due east向正东航行The village lies five miles due north of York. 这个村庄位于约克正北五英里处。🔊🔊