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equivalent

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equivalent

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++e·quiv·a·lent1 /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ ●●○ W3 AWL adjective  SAMEEQUALhaving the same value, purpose, job etc as a person or thing of a different kind 等同的;等值的;相当的equivalent to a qualification which is equivalent to a degree 相当于学位的资历 I had no dollars, but offered him an equivalent amount of sterling. 我没有美金,但给了他等值的英镑。equivalence noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
equivalentno more than 12 bottles of beer or an equivalent amount of alcoholHe was fined $50 but given the choice of doing the equivalent amount of community work.The equivalent figure for women was 31 percent in 1972 and 63 percent in 1983.The equivalent figures in Newham were 4l, with 25 closed and 16 open.If these prizes are not in stock we will send you an equivalent gift of the same value.There is no equivalent history of the Liberal party during this period.Any transaction involving two groups or two equivalent individuals is regarded as a negotiation rather than an interview.By contrast, a small saving in purchasing costs can be worth considerably more in terms of equivalent sales value. 9.The volcanic eruption on Krakatoa had an explosive power equivalent to 20,000 tons of TNT.Unemployed workers receive welfare payments and rent assistance equivalent to 50% of their usual income.His monthly US salary is equivalent to a year's pay here in Mexico.The US Congress is roughly equivalent to the British Parliament.equivalent toEach barrel of oil is equivalent to about 40 gallons of gasoline.
equivalent2 ●●○ AWL noun [countable]  SAMEEQUALsomething that has the same value, purpose, job etc as something else 等同物;等价物;对应物 The word has no equivalent in English. 这个单词在英语中没有对应词。equivalent of He had drunk the equivalent of 15 whiskies. 他相当于喝了15杯威士忌酒。nCOLLOCATIONSadjectivesa direct/exact equivalent The word has no direct equivalent in English.the nearest/closest equivalent The corner store was the closest equivalent we had to a supermarket when I was young.the modern/modern-day equivalent (of something)Horror films are the modern-day equivalent of morality tales.an English/American/French etc equivalentSavings and loan associations are the American equivalent of Britain’s building societies.verbshave an equivalentThis institution has no equivalent in any other European country.
Examples from the Corpus
equivalentThe numerical score may be either an age equivalent or a standardised score.Some Thai words have no English equivalents.They want the motoring equivalent of Carlsberg Special.Moving the game westward and southward follows a grand historic progression, a sports equivalent of Manifest Destiny.A record is an ordered collection of data items and/or data aggregates, the equivalent of a tuple.The purchase of a carcass would be the equivalent of the purchase of two sides of beef.Trying to do so is the equivalent of adding oranges and lemons.It was the equivalent of about £1500 million at 1980's values, although greater than that in relation to the size of the economy.equivalent ofA typhoon is the Eastern Hemisphere's equivalent of a hurricane.
From Longman Business Dictionaryequivalente‧quiv‧a‧lent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ noun [countable] something that is equal in value, amount, quality etc to something elseThe Japanese bank had the equivalent of $131 billion in assets on March 31.equivalent adjectiveIt must issue 5 million new shares or equivalent convertible securities to complete the deal. cash equivalentOrigin equivalent1 (1400-1500) French Late Latin, from aequivalere to have equal power
a as Corpus Business having the job purpose, etc same value,


equivalent
I
equivalent1 W3 AC /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ adjective
 Word Family: noun: equivalence, equivalent; adjective: equivalent
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: French
 Origin: Late Latin, from aequivalere 'to have equal power'
having the same value, purpose, job etc as a person or thing of a different kind
    equivalent to
    a qualification which is equivalent to a degree
    I had no dollars, but offered him an equivalent amount of sterling.
—equivalence noun [uncountable]

II
equivalent2 AC noun [countable]
 Word Family: noun: equivalence, equivalent; adjective: equivalent
something that has the same value, purpose, job etc as something else:
    The word has no equivalent in English.
    equivalent of
    He had drunk the equivalent of 15 whiskies.
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ adjectives
    a direct/exact equivalent The word has no direct equivalent in English.
    the nearest/closest equivalent The corner store was the closest equivalent we had to a supermarket when I was young.
    the modern/modern-day equivalent (of something) Horror films are the modern-day equivalent of morality tales.
    an English/American/French etc equivalent Savings and loan associations are the American equivalent of Britain’s building societies.
■ verbs
    have an equivalent This institution has no equivalent in any other European country.


🔑 equiva·lent AW BrE /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ 🔊NAmE /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ 🔊 adjectiveequal in value, amount, meaning, importance, etc. (价值、数量、意义、重要性等)相等的,相同的250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces250 克或与之等量的盎司~ to sth Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles. 八公里约等于五英里。🔊🔊 equiva·lence AW BrE /ɪˈkwɪvələns/ 🔊NAmE /ɪˈkwɪvələns/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] (formal) There is no straightforward equivalence between economic progress and social well-being. 经济进步与社会福利之间绝非轻易等同。🔊🔊
🔑 equiva·lent AW BrE /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ 🔊NAmE /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ 🔊 nouna thing, amount, word, etc. that is equivalent to sth else 相等的东西;等量;对应词Send €20 or the equivalent in your own currency. 寄 20 欧元或等值的贵国货币。🔊🔊~ of/to sth Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, the human equivalent of BSE克罗伊茨费尔特–雅各布病,相当于疯牛病的人类疾病Breathing such polluted air is the equivalent of (= has the same effect as) smoking ten cigarettes a day. 呼吸污染这么严重的空气等于每天抽十支烟。🔊🔊The German 'Gymnasium' is the closest equivalent to the grammar school in England. 德语 Gymnasium 基本上相当于英格兰的文法学校。🔊🔊