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erode

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erode

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Geography, Geology
e·rode /ɪˈrəʊd $ ɪˈroʊd/ ●○○ AWL (also erode away) verb [intransitive, transitive]  1 SGDESTROYif the weather erodes rock or soil, or if rock or soil erodes, its surface is gradually destroyed 〔气候〕侵蚀,腐蚀;〔岩石、土壤〕风化 The cliffs are being constantly eroded by heavy seas. 悬崖正不断受到汹涌海浪的侵蚀。 The rocks have gradually eroded away. 岩石逐渐风化。2 REDUCEto gradually reduce something such as someone’s power or confidence 逐步损害,渐渐削弱〔权力或信心〕 Our personal freedom is being gradually eroded away. 我们的个人自由正逐渐受到限制。 Repeated exam failure had eroded her confidence. 考试屡屡不及格削弱了她的自信心。
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Examples from the Corpus
erodePurchasing power has been severely eroded.But as the century proceeded, these rigid differences were to some extent eroded.If the receipt is distributed to shareholders as dividends then the capital base of the business has been eroded.Indications the economy may be picking up steam hurt bonds by sparking concern inflation may accelerate, eroding bonds' fixed payments.Over the years, the value of our savings and investments has been eroded by inflation.Its stock price eroded from a 52-week high of about 39 in October to a low of nearly 15 Tuesday.If the river is not controlled, it will erode its banks as well as the surrounding farm land.High interest rates can gradually erode profit margins.Caves are formed by water eroding rock.Is television scaring our kids, engendering violent behavior, skewing their morals and generally eroding the aesthetic standards of Western civilization?A strong president would further erode the power of the Congress.Worse, the recent fall in the Nikkei is eroding their capital base.Houllier had matches in hand, but fixture congestion threatened to erode this advantage.The hard rains have eroded topsoil in the Midwest.
From Longman Business Dictionaryerodee‧rode /ɪˈrəʊdɪˈroʊd/ verb [transitive] if an amount or value is eroded, it is slowly reducedStock prices were eroded by profit-taking and ended down.The real value of the capital was slowly being eroded by inflation.erosion noun [uncountable]They were striking over the erosion of salaries.→ See Verb tableOrigin erode (1600-1700) Latin erodere to eat away, from rodere; → RODENT
e·rode verbChineseSyllable
weather erodes Business if Corpus or rock soil, or the


erode
erode AC /ɪˈrəʊd $ ɪˈroʊd/ verb (also erode away) [intransitive and transitive]
 Word Family: verb: erode; noun: erosion
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: Latin
 Origin: erodere 'to eat away', from rodere; rodent
1. if the weather erodes rock or soil, or if rock or soil erodes, its surface is gradually destroyed:
    The cliffs are being constantly eroded by heavy seas.
    The rocks have gradually eroded away.
2. to gradually reduce something such as someone’s power or confidence:
    Our personal freedom is being gradually eroded away.
    Repeated exam failure had eroded her confidence.


erode AW BrE /ɪˈrəʊd/ 🔊NAmE /ɪˈroʊd/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they erode BrE /ɪˈrəʊd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈroʊd/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it erodes BrE /ɪˈrəʊdz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈroʊdz/ 🔊past simple eroded BrE /ɪˈrəʊdɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈroʊdɪd/ 🔊past participle eroded BrE /ɪˈrəʊdɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈroʊdɪd/ 🔊 -ing form eroding BrE /ɪˈrəʊdɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈroʊdɪŋ/ 🔊 [often passive] [transitive, intransitive] to gradually destroy the surface of sth through the action of wind, rain, etc.; to be gradually destroyed in this way 侵蚀;腐蚀;风化 SYN wear away ~ sth (away) The cliff face has been steadily eroded by the sea. 峭壁表面逐渐被海水侵蚀。🔊🔊~ (away) The rocks have eroded away over time. 这些岩石随着时间的推移逐渐风化了。🔊🔊 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to gradually destroy sth or make it weaker over a period of time; to be destroyed or made weaker in this way 逐渐毁坏;削弱;损害Her confidence has been slowly eroded by repeated failures. 她的自信心因屡屡失败慢慢消磨掉了。🔊🔊Mortgage payments have been eroded (= decreased in value) by inflation. 偿还的按揭贷款因通货膨胀而降值。🔊🔊 ero·sion AW BrE /ɪˈrəʊʒn/ 🔊NAmE /ɪˈroʊʒn/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] the erosion of the coastline by the sea海水对海岸线的侵蚀soil erosion水土流失the erosion of her confidence她信心的削弱