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etiology

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etiology

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Illness & disability
et·i·ol·o·gy /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒi, $ -ˈɑːlə-/ noun [countable, uncountable]  technicalMI the cause of a disease or the scientific study of this 病因(),病原()etiological /ˌiːtiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl◂ $ -ˈlɑː-/ adjectiveetiologically /-kli/ adverb
Examples from the Corpus
etiologyActivities i. Establish the means for early, systematic evaluation of newly recognized pathogens or syndromes of probable infectious etiology.The authors concluded that genetic factors play a major role in the etiology of alcoholism in women.The etiology of these is uncertain.The etiology of this disorder may include alcoholism, malnutrition, or submassive hepatic necrosis.
Origin etiology (1500-1600) Latin aetiologia, from Greek aitia cause
et·i·ol·o·gy nounChineseSyllable
the disease or Corpus scientific cause a the of


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etiology
etiology /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒi, $ -ˈɑːlə-/ noun [uncountable and countable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: aetiologia, from Greek aitia 'cause'
technical the cause of a disease or the scientific study of this
—etiological /ˌiːtiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl◂ $ -ˈlɑː-/ adjective
—etiologically /-kli/ adverb


eti·ology (NAmE) (BrE aeti·ology) BrE /ˌiːtiˈɒlədʒi/ 🔊NAmE /ˌiːtiˈɑːlədʒi/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] (medical 医学) the scientific study of the causes of disease 病因学;病理学