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etymology

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etymology

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Linguistics
et·y·mol·o·gy /ˌetəˈmɒlədʒi $ -ˈmɑː-/ noun  1. [uncountable]SL the study of the origins, history, and changing meanings of words 词源学2. [countable]SL a description of the history of a word 词源etymologist noun [countable]etymological /ˌetəməˈlɒdʒɪkəl◂ $ -ˈlɑː-/ adjectiveetymologically /-kli/ adverb
Examples from the Corpus
etymologyOne form of this is called folk etymology.His account of their arrival and his etymology for their name can not be trusted.It is also rather odd, in that no etymology of it is known.The guiding principles then of etymology and precedent would not be acceptable today.One might wish to replace the obsolete name of a country or language with the modern name in every definition or etymology.Looking at it another way it is perhaps a neat coupling of the word's etymology.He has done his damnedest to supply the etymologies whenever he can, and they all ring true.The flesh and bones of words rose again to the salvation of their etymologies.
Origin etymology (1300-1400) Latin etymologia, from Greek, from etymon original meaning, from etymos true
et·y·mol·o·gy nounChineseSyllable
and origins, study the Corpus history, the of changing


etymology
etymology /ˌetəˈmɒlədʒi, ˌetɪˈmɒlədʒi $ -ˈmɑː-/ noun
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: etymologia, from Greek, from etymon 'original meaning', from etymos 'true'
1. [uncountable] the study of the origins, history, and changing meanings of words
2. [countable] a description of the history of a word
—etymologist noun [countable]
—etymological /ˌetəməˈlɒdʒɪkəl◂, ˌetɪməˈlɒdʒɪkəl◂ $ -ˈlɑː-/ adjective
—etymologically /-kli/ adverb


ety·mol·ogyBrE /ˌetɪˈmɒlədʒi/ 🔊NAmE /ˌetɪˈmɑːlədʒi/ 🔊 noun (
plural
ety·mol·ogies
)
[uncountable] the study of the origin and history of words and their meanings 词源学 [countable] the origin and history of a particular word 词源 etymo·logic·al BrE /ˌetɪməˈlɒdʒɪkl/ 🔊NAmE /ˌetɪməˈlɑːdʒɪkl/ 🔊 adjectivean etymological dictionary词源词典