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exclaim

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exclaim

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++ex·claim /ɪkˈskleɪm/ ●○○ verb [intransitive, transitive] written  SAYto say something suddenly and loudly because you are surprised, angry, or excited 〔因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而〕呼喊,惊叫 ‘No!’ she exclaimed in shock. 不!她惊呼道。see thesaurus at say→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
exclaim""What a beautiful house!'' she exclaimed."Wow!" exclaimed Bobby, "Great car!"Even the much-travelled Portia paused in the ripple of her chatter to exclaim her appreciation.''Aha'!', he exclaimed triumphantly. ''We knew you'd come''.
Origin exclaim (1500-1600) French exclamer, from Latin exclamare, from clamare to cry out
ex·claim verbChineseSyllable
suddenly Corpus loudly to say and something because


exclaim
exclaim /ɪkˈskleɪm/ verb [intransitive and transitive] written
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: French
 Origin: exclamer, from Latin exclamare, from clamare 'to cry out'
to say something suddenly and loudly because you are surprised, angry, or excited:
    ‘No!’ she exclaimed in shock.
     
THESAURUS
■ different ways of saying something
    whisper to say something very quietly, using your breath rather than your full voice: ‘Don’t wake the baby,’ Jenny whispered.
    mumble to say something quietly without pronouncing the words clearly: He mumbled his thanks.
    mutter to say something quietly, especially when you are annoyed but do not want someone to hear you complaining: ‘This is ridiculous,’ he muttered under his breath. | She muttered something about having to go home early.
    murmur to say something in a soft slow gentle voice: She stroked his hair and murmured, ‘Don’t worry. You’ll be all right.’
    growl to say something in a low angry voice: ‘As I was saying,’ Lewis growled, ‘it needs to be finished today.’
    snarl to say something in a nasty angry way: ‘Get out of my way!’ he snarled.
    exclaim to say something suddenly and loudly: ‘How beautiful!’ she exclaimed.
    blurt out to suddenly say something without thinking, especially something embarrassing or secret: It was partly nervousness that had made him blurt out the question.
    stammer/stutter to speak with a lot of pauses and repeated sounds, because you have a speech problem, or because you are nervous or excited: ‘I’ll, I’ll only be a m-moment,’ he stammered.


ex·claimBrE /ɪkˈskleɪm/ 🔊NAmE /ɪkˈskleɪm/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they exclaim BrE /ɪkˈskleɪm/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈskleɪm/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it exclaims BrE /ɪkˈskleɪmz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈskleɪmz/ 🔊past simple exclaimed BrE /ɪkˈskleɪmd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈskleɪmd/ 🔊past participle exclaimed BrE /ɪkˈskleɪmd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈskleɪmd/ 🔊 -ing form exclaiming BrE /ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive, transitive] to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially because of strong emotion or pain (尤因强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫,呼喊She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene. 看到这情景,她瞪着眼睛,高兴得大叫起来。🔊🔊+ speech 'It isn't fair!', he exclaimed angrily. “这不公平!” 他气愤地喊道。🔊🔊~ that… She exclaimed that it was useless. 她大叫说这是无效的。🔊🔊<titled tranID="16" status="1">call</titled>cry outexclaimblurtburst out

These words all mean to shout or say sth loudly or suddenly. 以上各词均含突然大声喊叫、说话之义。

  • call to shout or say sth loudly to attract sb's attention 指大声呼叫或说话以吸引注意I thought I heard someone calling. 我仿佛听见有人在呼喊。
  • cry out (sth) to shout sth loudly, especially when you need help or are in trouble 尤指需要帮助或陷入困境时大声呼喊She cried out for help. 她大声呼救。I cried out his name. 我大声呼唤他的名字。
  • exclaim to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially because of a strong emotion 尤指因强烈的情感而突然大声说话'It isn't fair!' he exclaimed angrily. “这不公平!” 他气愤地喊道。
  • blurt to say sth suddenly and without thinking carefully enough 指脱口而出He blurted out the answer without thinking. 他不假思索脱口说出了答案。
  • burst out to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially with a lot of emotion 尤指突然激动地大声喊叫'He's a bully!' the little boy burst out. “他欺负人!” 小男孩突然大叫。

Patterns

  • to call/cry out/exclaim/blurt out (sth) to sb
  • to call/cry out for sth
  • to cry out/exclaim in/with sth
  • to call/cry out/exclaim/blurt out/burst out suddenly
  • to call/cry out/exclaim/burst out loudly