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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Companies, Chemistry
ex·pand /ɪkˈspænd/ ●●○ S3 W3 AWL verb  1 [intransitive, transitive]INCREASE IN NUMBER OR AMOUNT to become larger in size, number, or amount, or to make something become larger (使)扩大;增加 expansion OPP contract Water expands as it freezes. 水结冰时会膨胀。 Sydney’s population expanded rapidly in the 1960s. 20世纪60年代,悉尼的人口迅速增加。 exercises that expand the chest muscles 扩展胸肌的运动 his expanding waistline 他那逐渐增大的腰围see thesaurus at increase2 [intransitive, transitive]INCREASE IN NUMBER OR AMOUNT if a company, business etc expands, or if someone expands it, they open new shops, factories etc 扩展〔业务〕expansion The computer industry has expanded greatly over the last decade. 计算机行业在过去十年间大大地发展起来。 The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool. 该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。 the rapidly expanding field of information technology 迅速发展的信息技术领域expand into We have plans to expand into the U.S. market. 我们有计划把业务扩展到美国市场。3 [intransitive]CONFIDENT literary to become more confident and start to talk more 变得更自信[善谈] After a few whiskies he started to expand a little. 几杯威士忌下肚,他打开了话匣子。4expand on/upon something phrasal verb DETAILto add more details or information to something that you have already said 详述,进一步说明 Payne later expanded on his initial statement. 佩恩后来对他最初的声明作了进一步说明。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
expandThe universe is constantly expanding.Trade between developing countries and industrialized countries is beginning to expand.Heat makes the gas in the container expand.The business was growing rapidly and beginning to expand abroad.The 1980s saw the romance movement expand and change directions somewhat.The agency hopes to expand coverage of new musical talent on its Internet site.They fund programs that expand health benefits to wider segments of the community.Dr. Martin also helped expand housing opportunities for people with AIDs.The sports and leisure market is expanding more quickly than ever before.New Historicism's usual response to this is to expand on Montrose's point about the inevitability of critical partiality existing.Gradually, the number of individual objectors prepared to enter the fray began to expand outside the initial handful.Pepsi has aggressive plans to expand overseas.The Drugs unit aims to expand pupils' knowledge of drugs so that they appreciate that only some drugs are socially acceptable.Medical insurance companies expanded rapidly during the 1980s.The population of Texas expanded rapidly in the '60s.She intends to expand the company's operations in the US.The university is planning to expand the number of students to over 20,000.Domestication of new animals for their products will probably expand to meet the demands no longer met from wild stock.Metals expand when they are heated.The containers are made of peat and wood fiber laced with soluble fertilizer and peat pellets that expand when watered.expanded rapidlyThe number of tram passengers expanded rapidly.Catholic education expanded rapidly after 1945.Since 1945, the traditional functions of Parliament had expanded rapidly and had become more technical and complex.Since the I950s, world trade has expanded rapidly, driving incomes higher along the way.The Boston economy expanded rapidly during the 1970s and the shift from a manufacturing to a service base accelerated during that time.Villages as well as towns expanded rapidly during the first half of the nineteenth century.Although joint venture programmes have expanded rapidly in recent years, care has been taken to contain the growth of core staff.The Body Shop expanded rapidly under the franchise system.rapidly expandingFrom Melbourne to Seoul, intraregional trade and investments were rapidly expanding.The rapidly expanding capabilities of information technology would facilitate the process.The finding moves the heart into the rapidly expanding club of organs that appear to have a capacity for self-repair.She added to his rapidly expanding jewelry collection.The impetus for these practices came from the need to remunerate the rapidly expanding number of clerks in royal service.Its economy is rapidly expanding, partly thanks to its many natural resources and its enormous reserves of hydro-electric energy.And the rapidly expanding public school system itself created a huge demand for teachers.However, for the twelfth century we are much better informed about the rapidly expanding wine trade.
From Longman Business Dictionaryexpandex‧pand /ɪkˈspænd/ verb [intransitive, transitive]1to become larger in size, amount, or number, or to make something larger in size, amount, or numberIf banks increase their lending, the money supply will expand.The money will be invested on upgrading sorting offices and expanding the Post Office vehicle fleet.2COMMERCE if an economy, industry, or business activity expands, it gets bigger or more successfulThe business was growing very rapidly and expanding abroad.Many firms borrowed heavily to expand their businesses.The Chancellor is predicting that the economy will expand at 3% a year.expand intoWestern car makers are hoping to expand into Eastern Europe.→ See Verb tableOrigin expand (1400-1500) Latin expandere, from pandere to spread
ex·pand verbChineseSyllable
to Corpus number, size, become Business in larger


expand
expand S3 W3 AC /ɪkˈspænd/ verb
 Word Family: verb: expand; noun: expansion; adjective: expandable
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Latin
 Origin: expandere, from pandere 'to spread'
1. [intransitive and transitive] to become larger in size, number, or amount, or to make something become larger ⇨ expansion
   OPP  contract:
    Water expands as it freezes.
    Sydney’s population expanded rapidly in the 1960s.
    exercises that expand the chest muscles
    his expanding waistline
2. [intransitive and transitive] if a company, business etc expands, or if someone expands it, they open new shops, factories etc ⇨ expansion:
    The computer industry has expanded greatly over the last decade.
    The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool.
    the rapidly expanding field of information technology
    expand into
    We have plans to expand into the U.S. market.
3. [intransitive] literary to become more confident and start to talk more:
    After a few whiskies he started to expand a little.
     
expand on/upon something phrasal verb
  to add more details or information to something that you have already said:
    Payne later expanded on his initial statement.


🔑 ex·pand AW BrE /ɪkˈspænd/ 🔊NAmE /ɪkˈspænd/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they expand BrE /ɪkˈspænd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈspænd/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it expands BrE /ɪkˈspændz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈspændz/ 🔊past simple expanded BrE /ɪkˈspændɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈspændɪd/ 🔊past participle expanded BrE /ɪkˈspændɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈspændɪd/ 🔊 -ing form expanding BrE /ɪkˈspændɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪkˈspændɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [intransitive, transitive] to become greater in size, number or importance; to make sth greater in size, number or importance 扩大,增加,增强(尺码、数量或重要性)Metals expand when they are heated. 金属受热会膨胀。🔊🔊Student numbers are expanding rapidly. 学生人数在迅速增加。🔊🔊A child's vocabulary expands through reading. 孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。🔊🔊The waist expands to fit all sizes. 腰部可松可紧,适合任何尺码。🔊🔊~ sth In breathing the chest muscles expand the rib cage and allow air to be sucked into the lungs. 呼吸时胸部肌肉使胸廓扩大让空气吸入肺部。🔊🔊The new system expanded the role of family doctors. 新体制扩大了家庭医生的作用。🔊🔊There are no plans to expand the local airport. 目前没有扩建地方机场的计划。🔊🔊 OPP contract 🔑 [intransitive, transitive] if a business expands or is expanded, new branches are opened, it makes more money, etc. 扩展,发展(业务)an expanding economy (= with more businesses starting and growing) 不断发展的经济~ sth We've expanded the business by opening two more stores. 我们增开了两家商店以扩展业务。🔊🔊 [intransitive] to talk more; to add details to what you are saying 细谈;详述;详细阐明I repeated the question and waited for her to expand. 我把问题重复了一遍,等着她详细回答。🔊🔊 exˈpand on/upon sthto say more about sth and add some details 详述;充分叙述;详细阐明Could you expand on that point, please? 请你把那一点详细说明一下好吗?🔊🔊