Dictionary Workbench Ondict

fathom

Dictionary entry view. Switch to definition mode above when you know the meaning but not the word.

fathom

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Measurement
fath·om1 /ˈfæðəm/ noun [countable]  TMa unit for measuring the depth of water, equal to six feet or about 1.8 metres 英寻〔测量水深的单位,合6英尺或约1.8米〕
Examples from the Corpus
fathomIn Taylor's Level the ground was equally as hard and the rate had been increased there to £9 a fathom.Where the vein was of considerable thickness it was quite usual to pay the men at so much per cubic fathom.Below him, full fathom five; above, infinity.At the moment I'd guess we're in two to three hundred fathoms.She gripped his clothing to hold her up, and plunged fathoms deep, mindless, soaring.From the port side depths of seven fathoms were sounded, but only twelve from the starboard side.A few minutes later: port, six fathoms and starboard, ten fathoms.
fathom2 (also fathom out) verb [transitive]  UNDERSTANDto understand what something means after thinking about it carefully 理解 SYN work out I still can’t fathom out what she meant. 我还是弄不清她的意思。fathom how/why/where etc Mark couldn’t fathom why she resented him so much. 马克不明白她为什么那么恨他。see thesaurus at understand→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
fathomThe 1960s were the years of jaunty self-confidence among economists, and the reasons for this were not difficult to fathom.The reason for a larger military role in domestic law enforcement is not hard to fathom.He closed his eyes on the idea of people standing around a grave and this poor woman trying to fathom it all.I can't quite fathom it.They have assisted many hon. Members, including myself, in fathoming the difficult procedure.For years, I tried to fathom the mentality that simply waves off concern about the cost of regulations as irrelevant.The morning after the funeral, Jean started trying to fathom the mysteries posed by the contents of Brian's wallet.The jury had difficulty fathoming the technical details.fathom how/why/where etcNor could he fathom how any daughter of his could be, either.Mark was at a loss to fathom why he resented him so much.He couldn't fathom why she'd taken such exception to Eleanor.He couldn't fathom why she was so anxious that no one else should know of his interest in her.Often it is difficult to fathom how these slings are knotted and connected.Robert had not yet been able to fathom why this was the case.
Origin fathom1 Old English fæthm
fath·om1 nounfathom2 verbChineseSyllable
a to equal unit measuring Corpus of depth water, for the


fathom
I
fathom1 /ˈfæðəm/ noun [countable]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: fæthm
a unit for measuring the depth of water, equal to six feet or about 1.8 metres

II
fathom2 (also fathom out) verb [transitive]
to understand what something means after thinking about it carefully
   SYN  work out:
    I still can’t fathom out what she meant.
    fathom how/why/where etc
    Mark couldn’t fathom why she resented him so much.
     
THESAURUS
■ to understand something difficult
    grasp to completely understand an idea or a fact, especially a complicated one: Some of his theories can be rather difficult for the ordinary reader to grasp. | I don’t think Stuart really grasped the point I was making.
    fathom /ˈfæðəm/ formal to understand what something means or the reasons for something, after thinking carefully about it: She looked at him, puzzled, trying to fathom the reasons for his actions.
    make sense of something to understand something that is not easy to understand, especially by thinking about it: People are still trying to make sense of the news.
    can’t make head nor tail of something spoken used when something seems impossible to understand: I can’t make head nor tail of his plays, and I’m not sure that anyone else can either.


fathomBrE /ˈfæðəm/ 🔊NAmE /ˈfæðəm/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they fathom BrE /ˈfæðəm/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈfæðəm/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it fathoms BrE /ˈfæðəmz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈfæðəmz/ 🔊past simple fathomed BrE /ˈfæðəmd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈfæðəmd/ 🔊past participle fathomed BrE /ˈfæðəmd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈfæðəmd/ 🔊 -ing form fathoming BrE /ˈfæðəmɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈfæðəmɪŋ/ 🔊to understand or find an explanation for sth 理解;彻底了解;弄清真相~ sb/sth (out) It is hard to fathom the pain felt at the death of a child. 丧子之痛是难以体会的。🔊🔊~ (out) what, where, etc. He couldn't fathom out what the man could possibly mean. 他弄不清这个男人的意思。🔊🔊
fathomBrE /ˈfæðəm/ 🔊NAmE /ˈfæðəm/ 🔊 nouna unit for measuring the depth of water, equal to 6 feet or 1.8 metres 英寻(计量水深的单位,合 6 英尺或 1.8 米)The ship sank in 20 fathoms. 船沉在水下 20 英寻处。🔊🔊(figurative) She kept her feelings hidden fathoms deep. 她把感情深深地隐藏在心中。🔊🔊