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filthy

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filthy

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++filth·y1 /ˈfɪlθi/ ●●○ S3 adjective (comparative filthier, superlative filthiest)  1 very dirty 十分肮脏的,污秽的 The house was filthy, with clothes and newspapers strewn everywhere. 屋子里很脏,衣服和报纸扔得到处都是。see thesaurus at dirty2 RUDE/OBSCENEshowing or describing sexual acts in a very rude or offensive way 淫秽的,下流的filthy language/story/joke etc 下流话/故事/笑话等 Your problem is you’ve got a filthy mind (=you are always thinking about sex). 你的问题是满脑子下流念头。3 showing anger or annoyance 气愤的,恼怒的filthy mood/temper Simon had been drinking and was in a filthy temper. 西蒙一直在喝酒,气冲冲的。 She gave him a filthy look. 她气愤地看了他一眼。4 filthy weather/night/day the weather, a night etc that is very cold and wet 寒冷潮湿的天气/夜晚/一天 It’s a filthy night to be out. 今天晚上出去又冷又潮湿。
Examples from the Corpus
filthyThe bathroom was absolutely filthy.The inside of the oven was filthy.We didn't go swimming because the water looked filthy.You ought to wash that sweatshirt - it's absolutely filthy.Get your filthy feet off the couch!And Mel Gibson does pass muster as a filthy freedom fighter with a talent for decapitation.A man from Pernex stopped to tell a richly filthy joke.She looked at the filthy kitchen.I was horrified by the filthy language the kids were using.The magazine printed filthy pictures that shocked everyone.filthy sheetsThe accommodation was crowded and to Miss Logan's mind far filthier than anything she had previously encountered.There was light in here too, filtering through the filthy windows.I must say Oliver ordered some pretty filthy wines those times I went out with him.It was filthy with the scrape of asphalt and tire marks.filthy mindWhat filthy minds the police have.filthy lookAll I caught was a greenfly and another filthy look.She gives him a filthy look.
filthy2 adverb informal  1. filthy dirty informal DIRTYvery dirty 十分肮脏的2. filthy rich informal RICHvery rich – usually used to say you think someone has too much money 腰缠万贯的,非常有钱的
dirty Corpus very


filthy
I
filthy1 S3 /ˈfɪlθi/ adjective (comparative filthier, superlative filthiest)
1. very dirty:
    The house was filthy, with clothes and newspapers strewn everywhere.
2. showing or describing sexual acts in a very rude or offensive way
    filthy language/story/joke etc
    Your problem is you’ve got a filthy mind (=you are always thinking about sex).
3. showing anger or annoyance
    filthy mood/temper
    Simon had been drinking and was in a filthy temper.
    She gave him a filthy look.
4. filthy weather/night/day the weather, a night etc that is very cold and wet:
    It’s a filthy night to be out.
     
THESAURUS
    dirty not clean: His clothes were untidy and he had dirty hands.
    filthy very dirty: Each year filthy water causes millions of cases of illness.
    muddy covered with mud: It had been raining hard and the path was muddy.
    dusty covered with dust: the dusty shelves in the attic
    greasy covered with oil or grease: Greasy food is bad for your health.
    grubby (also mucky British English) informal fairly dirty and needing to be cleaned or washed: He was wearing a grubby white T-shirt. | mucky fingers
    grimy covered with thick dirt or dirt that has been there a long time: I couldn’t see much out of the grimy windows of the train.
    dingy /ˈdɪndʒi/ looking dark, dirty, and unpleasant. Used about rooms, houses, and buildings: We worked in a dingy little office behind the station.
    polluted used about land, water, or air that has been made dirty: 85% of city dwellers breathe heavily polluted air.
    contaminated made dirty by a dangerous substance or bacteria: The virus is mainly spread through contaminated food.
    squalid /ˈskwɒləd, ˈskwɒlɪd $ ˈskwɑː-/ formal extremely dirty and unpleasant. Used about the place or conditions in which someone lives: People are living in squalid conditions, with little water and no sanitation.
    unhygienic /ʌnhaɪˈdʒiːnɪk◂ $ -ˈdʒe-, -ˈdʒiː-/ formal used about dirty conditions that are likely to cause disease, especially conditions in kitchens, restaurants, and hospitals: The food was prepared under unhygienic conditions.
    unsanitary (also insanitary British English) formal used about dirty conditions that are likely to cause disease, especially because there is not a good system for getting rid of waste: People’s health is being threatened by overcrowded and insanitary homes. | They work for long hours in unsanitary conditions.
    soiled formal made dirty, especially by waste from your body: Soiled nappies should be changed as quickly as possible.

II
filthy2 adverb informal
1. filthy dirty very dirty
2. filthy rich very rich – usually used to say you think someone has too much money


filthyBrE /ˈfɪlθi/ 🔊NAmE /ˈfɪlθi/ 🔊 adjective (filth·ier, filthi·est) very dirty and unpleasant 肮脏的;污秽的filthy rags/streets肮脏的破布/街道It's filthy in here! 这里面脏得很!🔊🔊<titled tranID="19" status="1">dirty</titled>dustyfilthymuddysoiledgrubbystained

These words all describe sb/sth that is not clean. 以上各词均形容人或事物不干净、肮脏。

  • dirty not clean; covered with dust, soil, mud, oil, etc. 指肮脏的、龌龊的、污秽的If your hands are dirty, go and wash them. 要是你的手脏了,就去洗一洗。
  • dusty full of dust; covered with dust 指布满灰尘的、灰尘覆盖的There were shelves full of dusty books. 有些书架上全是布满灰尘的书。
  • filthy very dirty and unpleasant 指肮脏的、污秽的It's absolutely filthy in here. 这里面脏得不得了。
  • muddy full of or covered in mud 指沾满泥的、泥泞的Don't you come in here with those muddy boots on! 你不要穿着那双沾满泥浆的靴子进来!
  • soiled (rather formal) dirty, especially with waste from the body 指肮脏的、龌龊的,尤指有人体排泄物的soiled nappies/diapers 脏尿布
  • grubby (rather informal) rather dirty, usually because it has not been washed 通常指因未经洗涤而肮脏的、邋遢的、污秽的He hoped she wouldn't notice his grubby shirt cuffs. 他希望她不会注意到他肮脏的衬衫袖口。
  • stained (often in compounds) covered with stains; marked with a stain (= a dirty mark that is difficult to remove) (常构成复合词)指污渍斑斑的、沾有污渍的a pair of paint-stained jeans 一条沾满油漆的牛仔裤

Patterns

  • dirty/dusty/filthy/muddy/soiled/grubby/stained clothes
  • dirty/dusty/filthy/grubby hands
  • a dirty/dusty/filthy room
  • to get dirty/dusty/filthy/muddy/stained
very rude and offensive and usually connected with sex 下流的;淫秽的;猥亵的filthy language/words 下流的语言/言辞He's got a filthy mind (= is always thinking about sex). 他满脑子淫乱思想。🔊🔊(informal) showing anger 气愤的He was in a filthy mood. 他气愤不已。🔊🔊She has a filthy temper. 她脾气暴躁。🔊🔊Ann gave him a filthy look. 安气愤地瞧了他一眼。🔊🔊(BrE, informal) (of the weather 天气) cold and wet 寒冷潮湿的;恶劣的;糟糕的Isn't it a filthy day? 今天可不是又冷又湿吗?🔊🔊
filth·ily BrE /ˈfɪlθɪli/ 🔊NAmE /ˈfɪlθɪli/ 🔊 adverb filthi·ness BrE /ˈfɪlθinəs/ 🔊NAmE /ˈfɪlθinəs/ 🔊 noun [uncountable]
filthyBrE /ˈfɪlθi/ 🔊NAmE /ˈfɪlθi/ 🔊 adverb(informal) ~ dirty extremely dirty 极其肮脏的~ rich so rich that you think the person is too rich and you find it offensive 富得流油的