flame

 Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++flame1 /fleɪm/ ●●○ noun  1  FIRE[countable, uncountable] hot bright burning gas that you see when something is on fire 火焰 Flames poured out of the windows of the building. 火焰从大楼窗口冒出来。 They rushed past us with buckets of water and tried to douse the flames. 他们提着一桶桶水跑过我们身边去灭火。 They sat around the campfire, watching the flickering flames. 他们围坐在篝火旁，看着跳动的火焰。 Flames quickly engulfed the building. 火焰很快吞噬了大楼。 a candle flame 烛焰2  in flames BURNburning in a way that is difficult to control 熊熊燃烧 When we reached Mandalay it was in flames. 等我们到达曼德勒时，那里已是一片火海。 They escaped just as the house was engulfed in flames. 就在房子被大火吞噬的一刹那，他们逃了出来。3  go up in flames/burst into flames BURNto suddenly begin burning in a way that is difficult to control 突然着火/失火 The helicopter burst into flames after hitting a power line. 直升机撞上电线，一下子燃烧起来。4  a flame of anger/desire/passion etc literaryEMOTIONAL a strong feeling 怒火/欲火/激情的火焰等 Flames of desire shot through her. 欲火在她心中燃烧。5. [countable] an angry or rude email 愤怒[辱骂]的电子邮件 → old flame at old(4), → naked flame at naked(5), → fan the flames at fan2(2), → add fuel to the fire/flames at add(9)n COLLOCATIONSverbsput out/extinguish the flames (=make them stop burning)The firemen successfully put out the flames.douse the flames (=pour water on them to make them stop)We used a bucket of water to douse the flames.smother the flames (=put something over them to make them stop burning)Barry smothered the flames with a blanket.fan the flames (=make them burn more by waving something in front of them)She used a large piece of card to fan the flames.a flame burnsThe flames were burning brightly.a flame dies down (=burns less strongly)By evening, the flames had gradually died down.a flame goes out (=stops burning)Try not to let the flame go out.flames flicker (also flames dance literary) (=they move)He watched the flames flickering in the fireplace.flames engulf something (=they completely surround and burn something)Flames quickly engulfed the building.flames leap (=they go high into the air)Flames were leaping up the chimney.flames lick something literary (=they touch something lightly)Flames licked the darkening sky.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + flamea naked/an open flame (=not enclosed with a cover)Never use a naked flame near spray paint.a candle flameHe lit the fire with the candle flame.a gas flameThe glass is heated over a gas flame.

Examples from the Corpus

flame• Flames poured out of the windows.• You can sterilize a needle by holding it in a flame.• The ice-cold butt burned the skin of his palm like a flame.• He cupped his hand over his thing as if it were a flame that might blow out.• Natural gas burns with a bright blue flame.• The arms of the dead warrior seemed to flex, moved by heat, twisted by the consuming flame.• We know a city can go up in flames because of a burnt cake in Pudding Lane.• In his imagination it burst into flames.• Or watch a launch, the orange flames billowing and shrinking to a point in the sky before the sound hits.• The room was dimly lit by the flame of a single candle.• The sun sat on top of it like the flame on a black candle.Flames ... engulfed• This home video was taken by a passer-by and shows how quickly the flames engulfed the building.flame2 verb [intransitive]  1  literaryBRIGHT to become suddenly bright with light or colour, especially red or orange 变成火红色 Erica’s cheeks flamed with anger. 埃丽卡气得双颊通红。2  literary to burn brightly 燃烧 A great fire flamed in an open fireplace. 敞开的壁炉里火烧得很旺。3. to send someone an angry or rude message in an email or on a bulletin board 发送愤怒[辱骂]的电子邮件[网站帖子]→ See Verb table

Examples from the Corpus

flame• Seeing the mockery in Johnny's eyes, Claire's cheeks flamed.• She stared back at him, her cheeks flaming.• Those who ignore the above advice are likely to be flamed.• My rifles flamed and roared in the Federals' faces....• This marble figure seems to flame and spiral up, surging, groaning like an earthquake, subsiding even as he rises.• My ears flamed, my small dark hostile eyes were awash.• Flaming your boss really isn't a good idea, however angry you are.nFlame  na US Christian hiphop singer who was born in St. Louis, Missouri. His albums include Flame (2004), Rewind (2005), Captured (2010). His real name is Marcus Tyrone Gray.From Longman Business Dictionaryflameflame1 /fleɪm/ verb [intransitive] informalCOMPUTING to send someone an angry or rude message in an email or on a bulletin board (=place in a computer information system where you can read or leave messages)→ See Verb tableflameflame2 (also flame mail) noun [countable] informalCOMPUTING an angry or rude message sent by emailOur website gets a lot of flame mails, but they’re usually so childish that we just laugh at most of them.Origin flame1 (1300-1400) Old French Latin flamma “flame”

flame1 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1flame2 verbFlameLDOCE OnlineChinese  

that is hot Corpus bright see gas Business something you when burning

flame

I

flame¹ /fleɪm/ noun
1. [uncountable and countable] hot bright burning gas that you see when something is on fire:
    Flames poured out of the windows of the building.
    They rushed past us with buckets of water and tried to douse the flames.
    They sat around the campfire, watching the flickering flames.
    Flames quickly engulfed the building.
    a candle flame
2. in flames burning in a way that is difficult to control:
    When we reached Mandalay it was in flames.
    They escaped just as the house was engulfed in flames.
3. go up in flames/burst into flames to suddenly begin burning in a way that is difficult to control:
    The helicopter burst into flames after hitting a power line.
4. a flame of anger/desire/passion etc literary a strong feeling:
    Flames of desire shot through her.
5. [countable] an angry or rude email
⇨ old flame at old(4), ⇨ naked flame at naked(5), ⇨ fan the flames at fan²(2), ⇨ add fuel to the fire/flames at add(9)
     

COLLOCATIONS

■ verbs
   ▪ put out/extinguish the flames (=make them stop burning) The firemen successfully put out the flames.
   ▪ douse the flames (=pour water on them to make them stop) We used a bucket of water to douse the flames.
   ▪ smother the flames (=put something over them to make them stop burning) Barry smothered the flames with a blanket.
   ▪ fan the flames (=make them burn more by waving something in front of them) She used a large piece of card to fan the flames.
   ▪ a flame burns The flames were burning brightly.
   ▪ a flame dies down (=burns less strongly) By evening, the flames had gradually died down.
   ▪ a flame goes out (=stops burning) Try not to let the flame go out.
   ▪ flames flicker (also flames dance literary) (=they move) He watched the flames flickering in the fireplace.
   ▪ flames engulf something (=they completely surround and burn something) Flames quickly engulfed the building.
   ▪ flames leap (=they go high into the air) Flames were leaping up the chimney.
   ▪ flames lick something literary (=they touch something lightly) Flames licked the darkening sky.
■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + flame
   ▪ a naked/an open flame (=not enclosed with a cover) Never use a naked flame near spray paint.
   ▪ a candle flame He lit the fire with the candle flame.
   ▪ a gas flame The glass is heated over a gas flame.

II

flame² verb [intransitive]
1. literary to become suddenly bright with light or colour, especially red or orange:
    Erica’s cheeks flamed with anger.
2. literary to burn brightly:
    A great fire flamed in an open fireplace.
3. to send someone an angry or rude message in an email or on a bulletin board