fron·tier /ˈfrʌntɪə $ frʌnˈtɪr/ ●●○ noun1[countable] especially British EnglishSG the border of a country 国界,边境frontier between/withLille is close to the frontier between France and Belgium. 里尔靠近法比边境。on/at the frontierTroops established a road block on the frontier. 部队在边境设立了一个路障。frontier town/area/post etc (=a town etc on a frontier) 边陲小镇/边疆地区/边防站等► see thesaurus at border2the frontierSGan area where people have never lived before, that not much is known about, especially in the western US before the 20th century 〔尤指20世纪前美国西部的〕边远地区,荒野地区;边疆a novel about a family’s struggle on the American frontier 描写一家人在美国边远地区奋斗的小说space, the final frontier 太空,最后的边界3the frontiers of knowledge/physics etcLIMITthe limits of what is known about something 知识/物理学等的前沿push back the frontiers (=discover new things) 开拓新领域
Date: 1300-1400 Language: French Origin: frontière, from front; ⇨ front1
1. [countable] especially British English the border of a country frontier between/with Lille is close to the frontier between France and Belgium. on/at the frontier Troops established a road block on the frontier. frontier town/area/post etc(=a town etc on a frontier) 2. the frontier an area where people have never lived before, that not much is known about, especially in the western US before the 20th century: a novel about a family’s struggle on the American frontier space, the final frontier 3. the frontiers of knowledge/physics etc the limits of what is known about something push back the frontiers(=discover new things)
THESAURUS
▪ border the official line that separates two countries, or the area close to this line: The town lies on the border between Chile and Argentina. | Strasbourg is very close to the German border. | border guards ▪ frontierespecially British English the border: They crossed the Libyan frontier into Egypt. ▪ line the official line that separates states and counties in the US: His family lived across the state line in West Virginia. ▪ boundary the line that marks the edge of an area of land that someone owns, or one of the parts of a country: The fence marks the boundary between the two properties. | The Mississippi River forms the boundary between Tennessee and Arkansas. | A road runs along the western boundary of the site.
These are all words for a line that marks the edge of sth and separates it from other areas or things.以上各词均指边界、分界线。
borderthe line that separates two countries or areas; the land near this line指国界、边界、边疆、边界地区:◆a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania位于肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚边界的国家公园
boundarya line that marks the edges of an area of land and separates it from other areas指边界、界限、分界线:◆The fence marked the boundary between my property and hers.那道篱笆曾是我和她的房产之间的地界。
frontier(BrE) the line that separates two countries or areas; the land near this line指国界、边界、边疆、边境:◆The river formed the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes.这条河曾是撒克逊人与古斯堪的纳维亚人土地的分界线。
which word?词语辨析
The point where you cross from one country to another is usually called the border. In British English it can also be called the frontier, but this is often in a context of wildness, danger and uncertainty.国界线通常叫 border;英式英语亦可叫 frontier,但 frontier 常与荒芜、危险和不确定联系在一起:◆The rebels control the frontier and the surrounding area.叛乱分子控制了边疆地区。The line on a map that shows the border of a country can be called the boundary but 'boundary' is not used when you cross from one country to another.地图上标示的国界线可叫 boundary,但穿越国界不用 boundary:◆After the war the national boundaries were redrawn.战后重新划定了国界。◆Thousands of immigrants cross the boundary every day.Boundary can also be a physical line between two places, for example between property belonging to two different people, marked by a fence or wall. * boundary 亦可指两地间的分界线,如用篱笆或墙隔开的分属于不同的两个人的土地分界线:◆the boundary fence/wall between the properties分隔两所房子的篱笆/墙