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gate

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gate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Household, Air, Sport
gate1 /ɡeɪt/ ●●● S2 W2 noun  1 DH[countable] the part of a fence or outside wall that you can open and close so that you can enter or leave a place 〔栅栏或围墙上的〕大门 door We went through the gate into the orchard. 我们穿过大门进了果园。 the wrought-iron gates of the palace 宫殿的锻铁大门open/close/shut a gate I left the engine running and ran back to close the gate. 我没让发动机熄火,跑回去关上了大门。front/back/main gate Make sure that the back gate is locked, please. 后门请一定锁好。garden/farm/school gate The children poured out of the school gates. 孩子们涌出校门。2 TTA[countable] the place where you leave an airport building to get on a plane 登机门,登机口 Air France flight 76 leaves from gate 6A. 法航76号航班从6A登机口起飞。3 a) DS[countable] British English the number of people who go in to see a sports event, especially a football match 〔体育比赛,尤指足球赛的〕观众人数 b) DS[uncountable] British English (also gate money) the amount of money that these people pay 〔体育比赛,尤指足球赛的〕门票收入nCOLLOCATIONSverbsopen a gateHe heard Jack open the gate.close/shut a gatePlease close the gate.lock/padlock a gate (=close it with a key/a special lock)She locked the gate behind her.go through a gateThey went through the gate into the orchard.leave the gate openSomeone left the gate open, and the dog got out.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + gatethe front/back gate (=the gate in front of or at the back of a building)She stood outside the front gate of the cottage.the entrance gateDerek met us at the entrance gate.the main gate (=where most people go in)Soldiers were guarding the main gate.a garden gateEllie ran down the path towards the garden gate.a farm/factory/school etc gateI carefully shut the farm gate behind me.Lots of parents were waiting outside the school gate.a wooden/iron/wrought-iron gateTheir way was barred by huge wrought-iron gates.
Examples from the Corpus
gateThe new Disney movie took a gate of $4.6 million.This game should get the biggest gate ever.a garden gateThey walked towards the tall iron gates of the school.Next morning the sun rose to see a variety of signs hanging, not always squarely, on the battered quarry gate.On the next day the old king hid at the gate and observed it all.Gritz and his team immediately drove in a recreational vehicle to the gate at Justus Township, Smith said.With the gates yet to come down, there is little agreement on how deregulation might shake out in the industry.Enter farmyard, turn right and keep right, to pass through gate and on to road.open/close/shut a gateOpen gates invite attention and disequilibration; closed gates preclude attention and disequilibration.Water managers have already shut a gate north of the crash site to reduce the southerly flow of water.They ran, on rubbery legs, through an open gate and across a dirt yard towards the lit window.Development, so denied, often results in closed gates, bad affect, boredom, and mindlessness among students and teachers.The tall man had been leaning against the stable's open gates, but straightened up as Lucille appeared from the house.Jimmy, entering through the open gates, stared at the motorcar, a sign of real riches.The closed gate suddenly seemed miles away.And then we opened a gate into the woods.
gate2 verb [transitive]  British EnglishFORBID to prevent a student from leaving a school as a punishment for behaving badly 〔作为对学生不良行为的处罚〕禁止离校外出→ See Verb table
Related topics: Politics
-gate /ɡeɪt/ suffix Pused after the name of a place, person, or thing to give a name to an event involving dishonest behaviour by a politician or other public official 门事件〔用于以地名、人名或事物名命名的政治丑闻〕 Irangate (=when members of the US government sold weapons to Iran in exchange for the return of American hostages) 伊朗门事件〔美国政府官员向伊朗出售武器以换回美国人质的事件〕
From Longman Business Dictionarygategate /geɪt/ noun1[countable]TRAVEL the door leading to the planes at an airportAir France flight 76 will leave from gate 6A.2[countable, uncountable]COMMERCE the number of people attending a public place or event such as a football match, amusement park, film etc, or the total sum of money that these people payRevenue for the television rights and gate receipts will exceed $10 million.Universal Studios Hollywood concedes itstotal gate is slightly lower this year.3open/close its gatesCOMMERCE if a company or organization opens its gates, it opens for business for the first time. If it closes its gates, it is no longer in businessBy the time Disneyland opened its gates, the city of Anaheim had increased to four times its size.Falling orders forced the factory to close its gates.Origin gate Old English geat
a outside wall Business part Corpus or the of fence


gate
I
gate1 S2 W2 /ɡeɪt/ noun
 Language: Old English
 Origin: geat

1. [countable] the part of a fence or outside wall that you can open and close so that you can enter or leave a place ⇨ door:
    We went through the gate into the orchard.
    the wrought-iron gates of the palace
    open/close/shut a gate
    I left the engine running and ran back to close the gate.
    front/back/main gate
    Make sure that the back gate is locked, please.
    garden/farm/school gate
    The children poured out of the school gates.
2. [countable] the place where you leave an airport building to get on a plane:
    Air France flight 76 leaves from gate 6A.
3.
  a. [countable] British English the number of people who go in to see a sports event, especially a football match
  b. [uncountable] British English (also gate money) the amount of money that these people pay
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ verbs
    open a gate He heard Jack open the gate.
    close/shut a gate Please close the gate.
    lock/padlock a gate (=close it with a key/a special lock) She locked the gate behind her.
    go through a gate They went through the gate into the orchard.
    leave the gate open Someone left the gate open, and the dog got out.
■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + gate
    the front/back gate (=the gate in front of or at the back of a building) She stood outside the front gate of the cottage.
    the entrance gate Derek met us at the entrance gate.
    the main gate (=where most people go in) Soldiers were guarding the main gate.
    a garden gate Ellie ran down the path towards the garden gate.
    a farm/factory/school etc gate I carefully shut the farm gate behind me. | Lots of parents were waiting outside the school gate.
    a wooden/iron/wrought-iron gate Their way was barred by huge wrought-iron gates.

II
gate2 verb [transitive]
British English to prevent a student from leaving a school as a punishment for behaving badly


🔑 gateBrE /ɡeɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ɡeɪt/ 🔊 noun🔑
[countable] a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or a wall outside a building 大门;栅栏门;围墙门an iron gate铁门He pushed open the garden gate. 他推开了花园的门。🔊🔊A crowd gathered at the factory gates. 一群人聚集在工厂的大门口。🔊🔊the gates of the city城门   see also lychgate, starting gate
🔑 [countable] an opening that can be closed by a gate or gates 大门口We drove through the palace gates. 我们驱车驶过重重宫门。🔊🔊 [countable] a barrier that is used to control the flow of water on a river or canal 闸门;阀门a lock/sluice gate 船闸闸门;水闸🔑 [countable] a way out of an airport through which passengers go to get on their plane 登机门;登机口BA flight 726 to Paris is now boarding at gate 16. 飞往巴黎的英航 726 号班机在 16 号登机口登机。🔊🔊

airport, baggage reclaim, board, check-in, gate, immigration, lounge, passport, security, terminal

[countable] the number of people who attend a sports event (体育比赛的)观众人数Tonight's game has attracted the largest gate of the season. 今晚比赛吸引的观众人数创本赛季之最。🔊🔊 (also ˈgate money) [uncountable] the amount of money made by selling tickets for a sports event (体育比赛的)门票收入Today's gate will be given to charity. 今天的门票收入将捐献给慈善事业。🔊🔊-gate (forming nouns from the names of people or places; used especially in newspapers 与人名或地名构成名词,尤用于报刊) a political scandal connected with the person or place mentioned (与所提到的人或地方有关的)政治丑闻 ORIGIN From Watergate, the scandal in the United States that brought about the resignation of President Nixon in 1974. 源自美国的 “水门事件”(Watergate),此丑闻导致 1974 年尼克松总统辞职。(computing 计算机) = logic gate