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groom

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groom

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Occupations, Horses
groom1 /ɡruːm, ɡrʊm/ ●●○ noun [countable]  1. MARRYa bridegroom 新郎2. BODSHsomeone whose job is to feed, clean, and take care of horses 马夫
Examples from the Corpus
groomDid I care that he smelled like a groom?A groom ran forward to hold their horses while another ambled off to tell Sir Thomas of their arrival.The tears which coursed down his cheeks were not for the head groom.The fool was very grateful, and so was the groom, because he had found one fool greater than his wife.Was the groom willing to swear.The groom remained hanging on to the canopy railing, his face smeared with dirt, his shirt torn and flapping.
Related topics: Clothes & fashion
groom2 ●○○ verb  1. [transitive]HBA to clean and brush an animal, especially a horse 擦洗,刷洗〔动物,尤指马匹〕2 [transitive]PREPARE to prepare someone for an important job or position in society by training them over a long period 培养,培训groom somebody for something Tim was being groomed for a managerial position. 蒂姆正在接受培训,准备担任经理职位。groom somebody to do something Clare’s been groomed to take her father’s place when he retires. 克莱尔一直作为父亲退休后的接班人受到培养。3 [transitive]DC to take care of your own appearance by keeping your hair and clothes clean and tidy 梳妆,打扮 Her hair is always perfectly groomed. 她的头发总是梳得整整齐齐。 well-groomed4. [transitive] to develop a friendship with a child, with the intention of starting a sexual relationship. This is done by adults, and is illegal when the child is younger than 16. 诱骗,勾引〔儿童以图对其实施性侵犯〕5. [intransitive, transitive]HBA if an animal grooms itself or another animal, it cleans its own fur and skin or that of the other animal 〔动物为自己或另一动物〕梳理皮毛
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Examples from the Corpus
groomOn the other hand heads have every right to expect staff to be well groomed and reasonably dressed at work.Jiang was groomed as Deng's replacementToning Whoever heard of any of them being groomed by a fashion editor and strapped into toning pinks for a photo call?Bashar has been groomed for power since the death of his brother in 1994.Most people believe he is being groomed for the party leadership.Mrs Adams had groomed her only daughter to be a perfect wife and mother.This preference could not of course be satisfied for all members of the troop at once since baboons groom in couples.The resort has fifteen magnificently groomed ski runs.It is our shared need to groom that unites the world of women.groom somebody to do somethingGraham's son was being groomed to take over the business.
Origin groom2 1. (1600-1700) → BRIDEGROOM2. (1100-1200) Probably from an unrecorded Old English groma boy, man, male servant
bridegroom a Corpus


See bridegroom for more


groom
I
bridegroom /ˈbraɪdɡruːm, -ɡrʊm/ (also groom) noun [countable]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: brydguma, from bryd ( bride) + guma 'man'; influenced by groom2(2)
a man at the time he gets married, or just after he is married

II
groom1 /ɡruːm, ɡrʊm/ verb
1. [transitive] to clean and brush an animal, especially a horse
2. [transitive] to prepare someone for an important job or position in society by training them over a long period
    groom somebody for something
    Tim was being groomed for a managerial position.
    groom somebody to do something
    Clare’s been groomed to take her father’s place when he retires.
3. [transitive] to take care of your own appearance by keeping your hair and clothes clean and tidy:
    Her hair is always perfectly groomed.well-groomed
4. [transitive] to develop a friendship with a child, with the intention of starting a sexual relationship. This is done by adults, and is illegal when the child is younger than 16.
5. [intransitive and transitive] if an animal grooms itself or another animal, it cleans its own fur and skin or that of the other animal

III
groom2 noun [countable]
 Sense 1
 Date: 1600-1700
 Origin: bridegroom
 Sense 2
 Date: 1100-1200
 Origin: Probably from an unrecorded Old English groma 'boy, man, male servant'
1. a bridegroom
2. someone whose job is to feed, clean, and take care of horses


groomBrE /ɡruːm/ 🔊NAmE /ɡruːm/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they groom BrE /ɡruːm/ 🔊 NAmE /ɡruːm/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it grooms BrE /ɡruːmz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɡruːmz/ 🔊past simple groomed BrE /ɡruːmd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɡruːmd/ 🔊past participle groomed BrE /ɡruːmd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɡruːmd/ 🔊 -ing form grooming BrE /ˈɡruːmɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɡruːmɪŋ/ 🔊~ sth to clean or brush an animal (给动物)擦洗,刷洗to groom a horse/dog/cat刷洗马/狗/猫The horses are all well fed and groomed. 这些马都喂得饱饱的,刷洗得干干净净。🔊🔊~ sth (of an animal 动物) to clean the fur or skin of another animal or itself (给自己或其他动物)理毛,梳毛a female ape grooming her mate为同伴梳毛的母猿to prepare or train sb for an important job or position 使做好准备;培养;训练~ sb (for/as sth) Our junior employees are being groomed for more senior roles. 我们的初级雇员正在接受培训以承担更重要的职责。🔊🔊~ sb to do sth The eldest son is being groomed to take over when his father dies. 长子正在接受培养,以在父亲过世后接手父业。🔊🔊~ sb (of a person who is sexually attracted to children 恋童癖者) to prepare a child for a meeting, especially using an Internet chat room, with the intention of performing an illegal sexual act (尤指利用互联网聊天室)勾引(儿童)
groomBrE /ɡruːm/ 🔊NAmE /ɡruːm/ 🔊 nouna person whose job is to feed and take care of horses, especially by brushing and cleaning them 马夫;马倌;马匹饲养员 = bridegroom