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heave

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heave

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Illness & disability
heave1 /hiːv/ ●○○ verb  1 pull/lift/ [intransitive, transitive]PULL to pull or lift something very heavy with one great effort 〔用力〕拉;举,抬heave somebody/something out of/into/onto etc something Alan heaved his suitcase onto his bed. 艾伦把他的手提箱拖到床上。 Mary heaved herself out of bed. 玛丽硬撑着起了床。heave on/atBritish English British English5 He heaved on the steering wheel and swung the car into a side street.他用力打方向盘,把车驶入了一条小路。n We had to heave on the rope holding the anchor to get it on board.see thesaurus at pull2 throw [transitive]THROW to throw something heavy using a lot of effort 〔用力〕扔,抛〔重物〕 John heaved the metal bar over the fence. 约翰把金属棒扔过了篱笆。see thesaurus at throw3 heave a sigh BREATHEto breathe in and then breathe out noisily and slowly once 长长地舒[]了一口气 Rebecca heaved a sigh of relief. 丽贝卡宽慰地舒了一口气。4 move up and down 起伏 [intransitive]MOVE/CHANGE POSITION to move up and down with very strong movements (剧烈)起伏 Michael’s shoulders heaved with silent laughter. 迈克尔憋着不笑出声来,双肩直抖。 The sea heaved up and down beneath the boat. 船的下面大海波涛汹涌。5. vomit 呕吐 [intransitive] informalMI to vomit 呕吐6 heave in sight/into view literaryNEAR to appear, especially by getting closer from a distance 逐渐进入视线 A few moments later a large ship hove into view. 过了一会儿,远处出现一艘大船。7.heave to phrasal verb (past tense and past participle hove to /ˌhəʊv ˈtuː $ ˌhoʊv-/) technical TTWif a ship heaves to, it stops moving 〔船只〕停止移动 heaving
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Examples from the Corpus
heaveEveryone pull together now. Are you ready? Heave!I think I'm gonna heave.She looked out of the now sparkling window and heaved a deep sigh.I heave an armchair into the kitchen, lay out some light reading, and prepare a flask of coffee.She turned her back again, her shoulders heaving, her eyes blind with tears.He watched Joe heave his bulk out of the chair.Joe heaved it over the fence into the alley.Rod bent down and heaved the sack onto his shoulder.Finally they heaved the trussed piglet into a waiting truck.They pulled and heaved under the prodding and loud yelling of the teamster who tried to coordinate them.Suddenly the ground heaved under their feet.My chest was heaving with the effort.heave on/atI grab the front of his loose blouson and I heave at it.I heave on the baseball bat, and wrench the chain from the big guy's hand.She heaved at the garage door, which flew up, rattling.But the Heat did have a final heave at the hoop.
heave2 noun  1 [countable]PULL a strong pulling, pushing, or lifting movement 〔猛力的〕拉,推,举 He gave the door a good heave. 他用力推了一下门。2. [uncountable] literaryMOVE/CHANGE POSITION a strong rising or falling movement 〔剧烈的〕起伏
Examples from the Corpus
heaveWith a heave of both arms and chest Rima pushed the cassowary through the window.With a heave the car surged forward, Firebug rolling back into the seat.But the Heat did have a final heave at the hoop.With one giant heave, they loaded the sack onto the trailer.Other matters referred to in the draft schedule include fitness for purpose, which includes liability for subsidence or heave.My mind fell back with the heave of the train.Had the ripple and upward heave of the cabin floor increased?
Origin heave1 Old English hebban
heave1 verbheave2 nounLDOCE OnlineChinese
one something pull or to heavy with great very lift Corpus


heave
I
heave1 /hiːv/ verb
 Language: Old English
 Origin: hebban
1.  PULL/LIFT  [intransitive and transitive] to pull or lift something very heavy with one great effort
    heave somebody/something out of/into/onto etc something
    Alan heaved his suitcase onto his bed.
    Mary heaved herself out of bed.
    heave on/at British English:
    He heaved on the steering wheel and swung the car into a side street.
2.  THROW  [transitive] to throw something heavy using a lot of effort:
    John heaved the metal bar over the fence.
3. heave a sigh to breathe in and then breathe out noisily and slowly once:
    Rebecca heaved a sigh of relief.
4.  MOVE UP AND DOWN  [intransitive] to move up and down with very strong movements:
    Michael’s shoulders heaved with silent laughter.
    The sea heaved up and down beneath the boat.
5.  VOMIT  [intransitive] informal to vomit
6. (past tense and past participle hove)heave in sight/into view literary to appear, especially by getting closer from a distance:
    A few moments later a large ship hove into view.
heaving
     
heave to phrasal verb (past tense and past participle hove to /ˌhəʊv ˈtuː $ ˌhoʊv-/) technical
  if a ship heaves to, it stops moving

II
heave2 noun
1. [countable] a strong pulling, pushing, or lifting movement:
    He gave the door a good heave.
2. [uncountable] literary a strong rising or falling movement


heaveBrE /hiːv/ 🔊NAmE /hiːv/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they heave BrE /hiːv/ 🔊 NAmE /hiːv/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it heaves BrE /hiːvz/ 🔊 NAmE /hiːvz/ 🔊past simple heaved BrE /hiːvd/ 🔊 NAmE /hiːvd/ 🔊past participle heaved BrE /hiːvd/ 🔊 NAmE /hiːvd/ 🔊 -ing form heaving BrE /ˈhiːvɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈhiːvɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive, intransitive] to lift, pull or throw sb/sth very heavy with one great effort (用力)举起,拖,拉,抛~ sth/sb/yourself + adv./prep. I managed to heave the trunk down the stairs. 我用力把箱子弄下楼梯。🔊🔊They heaved the body overboard. 他们使劲把尸体从船上抛入水中。🔊🔊+ adv./prep. We all heaved on the rope. 我们大家一起用力拉绳子。🔊🔊 [intransitive] to rise up and down with strong, regular movements (强烈而有节奏地)起伏The boat heaved beneath them. 小船在他们脚下颠簸着。🔊🔊~ with sth Her shoulders heaved with laughter. 她笑得双肩抖动。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ a sigh, etc. to make a sound slowly and often with effort (常指吃力地)缓慢发出(声音)We all heaved a sigh of relief. 我们都如释重负地舒了一口气。🔊🔊 [intransitive] to experience the tight feeling in your stomach that you get before you vomit 恶心The thought of it makes me heave. 一想到那事我就恶心。🔊🔊ˌheave into ˈsight/ˈview(formal) (especially of ships 尤指船) to appear, especially when moving gradually closer from a long way off (从远处)出现;进入视野A ship hove into sight. 远处出现了一条船。🔊🔊 HELP Hove is usually used for the past tense and past participle in this idiom. 这个习语通常用 hove 作过去式及过去分词。 ˌheave ˈto(specialist) if a ship or its crew (= the people sailing it) heave to, the ship stops moving 停船 HELP Hove is usually used for the past tense and past participle in this phrasal verb. 这个短语动词通常用 hove 作过去式及过去分词。
heaveBrE /hiːv/ 🔊NAmE /hiːv/ 🔊 noun [countable] an act of lifting, pulling or throwing 举;拖;拉;抛With a mighty heave he lifted the sack onto the truck. 他用劲一举,把大麻袋扔到卡车上。🔊🔊 [uncountable] (especially literary) a rising and falling movement 起伏the steady heave of the sea大海汹涌不断的波涛