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heresy

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heresy

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Religion
her·e·sy /ˈherəsi/ noun (plural heresies) [countable, uncountable]  1 RRBELIEVEa belief that disagrees with the official principles of a particular religion 异教 He was executed for heresy. 他因信奉异教而被处死。2 PBELIEVEa belief, statement etc that disagrees with what a group of people believe to be right 异端邪说 To come to work without a shirt and tie was considered heresy. 上班不穿衬衫不打领带曾被视为离经叛道。
Examples from the Corpus
heresyHe spent his life defending the Catholic faith against heresy.His apparent heresy is not that of the smooth talking cleric, but the statistician specialising in the field of criminology.This sees Clovis as converting directly from paganism to catholicism, without ever being influenced by the arian heresy.It might be heresy to say this in a modern world, but the Profitboss is a puritan.There were always new battles to fight, new obstacles to uproot, new heresies to stamp out.A theology teacher once advised his class to read one good book of heresy a year.Big money will now be poured into cleansing the elementary schools of anti-phonics heresy.It's heresy to consider changing the rules of baseball.Her enemies called this heresy antinomianism.The two heresies melded into a beautiful symmetry.
Origin heresy (1100-1200) Old French heresie, from Late Latin haeresis, from Greek hairesis act of taking or choosing
her·e·sy nounChineseSyllable
with of belief official principles that Corpus disagrees the a a


heresy
heresy /ˈherəsi, ˈherɪsi/ noun (plural heresies) [uncountable and countable]
 Date: 1100-1200
 Language: Old French
 Origin: heresie, from Late Latin haeresis, from Greek hairesis 'act of taking or choosing'
1. a belief that disagrees with the official principles of a particular religion:
    He was executed for heresy.
2. a belief, statement etc that disagrees with what a group of people believe to be right:
    To come to work without a shirt and tie was considered heresy.


her·esyBrE /ˈherəsi/ 🔊NAmE /ˈherəsi/ 🔊 noun [uncountable, countable] (
plural
her·esies
)
a belief or an opinion that is against the principles of a particular religion; the fact of holding such beliefs 宗教异端;信奉邪说He was burned at the stake for heresy. 他因为信奉异端思想而被以火刑处死。🔊🔊the heresies of the early Protestants早期新教徒的异端邪说<titled tranID="39" status="2">Religion<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>宗教</chn></titled>

Being religious 笃信宗教的

  • believe in God/Christ/Allah/free will/predestination/heaven and hell/an afterlife/reincarnation 信仰上帝/耶稣基督/真主/自由意志/宿命论/天堂与地狱/来生/转世说
  • be/become a believer/an atheist/an agnostic/a Christian/Muslim/Hindu/Buddhist, etc. 是/成为信徒/无神论者/不可知论者/基督徒/穆斯林/印度教教徒/佛教徒等
  • convert to/practise/ (especially US) practice a religion/Buddhism/Catholicism/Christianity/Islam/Judaism, etc. 皈依/信奉宗教/佛教/天主教/基督教/伊斯兰教/犹太教等
  • go to church/(NAmE) temple (= the synagogue) 去教堂/会堂做礼拜
  • go to the local church/mosque/synagogue/gurdwara 去当地的教堂/清真寺/犹太教会堂/谒师所做礼拜
  • belong to a church/a religious community 是教堂/宗教团体的成员
  • join/enter the church/a convent/a monastery/a religious sect/the clergy/the priesthood 成为牧师/女修道士/僧侣/宗教人员/神职人员/司祭
  • praise/worship/obey/serve/glorify God 赞美/敬拜/遵从/侍奉/颂扬上帝

Celebrations and ritual 庆典与仪式

  • attend/hold/conduct/lead a service 参加/举行/组织/主持礼拜仪式
  • perform a ceremony/a rite/a ritual/a baptism/the Hajj/a mitzvah 举行典礼/仪式/宗教仪式/洗礼/朝觐/受戒仪式
  • carry out/perform a sacred/burial/funeral/fertility/purification rite 举行宗教/安葬/葬礼/丰收/净化仪式
  • go on/make a pilgrimage 前往朝圣
  • celebrate Christmas/Easter/Eid/Ramadan/Hanukkah/Passover/Diwali 庆祝圣诞节/复活节/开斋节/斋月/修殿节/逾越节/排灯节
  • observe/break the Sabbath/a fast/Ramadan 守/不守安息日/斋戒/斋月
  • deliver/preach/hear a sermon 传道;讲道;听布道
  • lead/address the congregation 带领会众;对会众发表演讲
  • say/recite a prayer/blessing 念诵/背诵经文;祝祷

Religious texts and ideas 宗教经文与思想

  • preach/proclaim/spread the word of God/the Gospel/the message of Islam 传布/颂扬/传播上帝的话/《福音》/伊斯兰教义
  • study/follow the dharma/the teachings of Buddha 研究/遵循达摩/佛教教义
  • read/study/understand/interpret scripture/the Bible/the Koran/the gospel/the Torah 阅读/研究/理解/阐释经文/《圣经》/《古兰经》/《福音》/托拉
  • be based on/derive from divine revelation 基于/来源于上帝的启示
  • commit/consider sth heresy/sacrilege 犯异端/渎圣罪;认为…是异端邪说/亵渎圣物

Religious belief and experience 宗教信仰与体验

  • seek/find/gain enlightenment/wisdom 寻求/找到/获得启迪/智慧
  • strengthen/lose your faith 增强/失去信德
  • keep/practise/practice/abandon the faith 忠于/践行/放弃信仰
  • save/purify/lose your soul 拯救/净化/失去灵魂
  • obey/follow/keep/break/violate a commandment/Islamic law/Jewish law 服从/遵循/恪守/违反/亵渎诫条/伊斯兰教法/犹太教法
  • be/accept/do God's will 是/接受/践行上帝的旨意
  • receive/experience divine grace 得到/感受神的恩宠
  • achieve/attain enlightenment/salvation/nirvana 获得启迪/拯救/涅槃
  • undergo a conversion/rebirth/reincarnation 经历皈依/重生/转世化身
  • hear/answer a prayer 聆听/回应祷告
  • commit/confess/forgive a sin 犯罪;忏悔;宽恕罪过
  • do/perform penance 进行补赎
a belief or an opinion that disagrees strongly with what most people believe 离经叛道的信念(或观点)The idea is heresy to most employees of the firm. 这种想法有悖于公司大多数员工的意见。🔊🔊