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hot

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hot

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Music
hot1 /hɒt $ hɑːt/ ●●● S1 W2 adjective (comparative hotter, superlative hottest)  1 high temperature 高温HOT a) something that is hot has a high temperature – used about weather, places, food, drink, or objects 热的;烫的;炎热的 OPP cold a hot day in July 7月炎热的一天 It’s so hot in here. Can I open the window? 这里太热了,我开开窗好吗? Be careful, the water’s very hot. 小心,水很烫。 The bar serves hot and cold food. 那家小吃店供应冷热食品。 people who live in hot countries (=where the weather is usually hot) 生活在热带国家的人们scorching/baking/roasting hot (also boiling/broiling hot American English) (=used about weather that is very hot) 〔天气〕炎热的 a scorching hot week in August 8月里炎热的一周stifling/sweltering/unbearably hot (=used about weather that is very hot and uncomfortable) 〔天气〕闷热的,热得令人发昏的 The office gets unbearably hot in summer. 在夏天,办公室里热得让人受不了。boiling/scalding/steaming hot (=used about liquid that is extremely hot) 〔液体〕滚烫的 The coffee was scalding hot. 咖啡很烫。piping hot (=used about food that is nice and hot) 〔食物〕热腾腾的 Serve the soup piping hot. 汤要热腾腾地端上来。red hot (=used to describe an object or surface that is very hot) 〔物体或表面〕炽热的,热得发红的 The handle was red hot. 那个把手烫得发红。white hot (=used to describe metal that is extremely hot) 〔金属〕白热的 He held the metal in the flame until it became white hot. 他把金属放在火中烧至白热。 b) HOTif you feel hot, your body feels hot in a way that is uncomfortable 〔感觉〕热的,热乎乎的 I was hot and tired after the journey. 旅行回来我觉得又热又累。 The wine made her feel hot. 喝下的酒让她觉得很热。 c) if clothes are hot, they make you feel too hot in a way that is uncomfortable 〔衣服〕使人感到热的 This sweater’s too hot to wear inside. 这件毛衣在室内穿太热了。2 spicy 辣的 food that tastes hot has a burning taste because it contains strong spices 辛辣的 OPP mild a hot curry 一种辛辣的咖喱see thesaurus at taste3 very popular/fashionable 非常受欢迎的/流行的 informalSUCCESSFUL something or someone that is hot is very popular or fashionable, and everyone wants to use them, see them, buy them etc 很受欢迎的,红极一时的 one of the hottest young directors in Hollywood 好莱坞最受欢迎的青年导演之一5 Michael Owen is already one of soccer’s hottest properties (= actors or sports players who are very popular ) .迈克尔·欧文已经是足球界最红的人物之一。n Gareth Bale is one of soccer’s hottest properties (=actors or sports players who are very popular). The movie is going to be this summer’s hot ticket (=an event that is very popular or fashionable, and that everyone wants to go and see). 这部电影将是今年夏天的大热门。be the hottest thing since (sliced bread) (=used about someone or something that is very good and popular, so that everyone wants them) 热门人物;抢手货4 good 好的 informal very good, especially in a way that is exciting 非常棒的 a hot young guitar player 一位优秀的年轻吉他手 a hot piece of software 卓越的软件 His new film is hot stuff (=very good). 他的新电影棒极了。be hot at doing something She’s pretty hot at swimming, too. 她也很擅长游泳。not so hot/not very hot informal (=not very good) 不太行 Some of the tracks on the record are great, but others are not so hot. 那张唱片有些曲目很好,有些却不怎么样。be hot shit American English informal not polite (=used about someone or something that people think is very good) 真他妈的棒5 sexy 性感的6 difficult/dangerous 困难的/危险的 [not before noun] informalPROBLEM difficult or dangerous to deal with 棘手的,难办的7 a hot issue/topic etc DISAGREEa subject that a lot of people are discussing, especially one that causes a lot of disagreement 热门话题8. in the hot seat in an important position and responsible for making difficult decisions 处于责任重大的位置9 in hot water SERIOUS SITUATIONif someone is in hot water, they are in trouble because they have done something wrong 〔因做错事而〕陷入困境10 angry 愤怒的ANGRY11 hot and bothered informal upset and confused because you have too much to think about or because you are in a hurry 烦躁不安的,焦急的;被搞糊涂的12 have/hold something in your hot little hand informal used to emphasize that you have something 拥有某物〔用于强调〕13 recent/exciting news 最近的/令人激动的消息INTERESTING hot news is about very recent events and therefore interesting or exciting 最近的,令人兴奋的14. be hot off the press if news or a newspaper is hot off the press, it has just recently been printed 〔消息〕刚见报;〔报纸〕刚印好15 chasing SB/STH closely 紧追某人/某物16 come/follow hot on the heels of something AFTERto happen or be done very soon after something else 紧接某事之后发生17 hot on the trail of something very close to finding something 快要找到[发现]某事物18 blow/go hot and cold to keep changing your mind about whether you like or want to do something 摇摆不定,反复无常19. go hot and cold to experience a strange feeling in which your body temperature suddenly changes, because you are very frightened, worried, or shocked 〔因害怕、担心或震惊而〕感到浑身一阵热一阵冷20 I don’t feel too hot/so hot/very hot spoken informal I feel slightly ill 我有点不舒服21 be hot on something informal22 be hot for something informal to be ready for something and want it very much 渴望某事物23 be hot to trot informal24 hot competition if the competition between people or companies is hot, they are all trying very hard to win or succeed 激烈的[紧张的]竞赛25. hot favourite the person, team, horse etc that people think is most likely to win 最被看好的选手,最热门的参赛者26 hot tip a good piece of advice about the likely result of a race, business deal etc 〔有关赛马、交易等的〕好建议27. stolen goods 赃物 informalSTEAL goods that are hot have been stolen 偷来的28. music 音乐 informalAPM music that is hot has a strong exciting rhythm 节奏强劲的29 more something than you’ve had hot dinners British English spoken humorous used to say that someone has had a lot of experience of something and has done it many times 做某事比你吃过的饭还多30. hot money BFmoney that is frequently moved from one country to another in order to make a profit 〔在各国间频繁流动以获利的〕游资,热钱 hotly, hotsTHESAURUSpersonhot used especially when you feel uncomfortable 热的 热的〔尤指令人不舒服〕I feel really hot. 我觉得很热。nThe travellers were hot, tired, and thirsty.warm a little hot, especially in a way that feels comfortable 暖和的Are you warm enough? 你够暖和吗?nWe had to keep moving in order to keep warm.boiling (hot) spoken very hot 极热的You must be boiling in that sweater! 你穿这件毛衣肯定热死了!n‘I’m going for a swim, ' said Gary. ’I’m boiling.'nI felt boiling hot and tried to open one of the windows.feverish feeling very hot because you are ill 发烧的His head ached and he felt feverish. 他头痛,感觉发烧了。nHannah was slightly feverish, so we decided to call the doctor.weather 天气hot used especially when you feel uncomfortable 热的 炎热的a hot day 炎热的一天It’s too hot to do any work. 天太热,根本无法工作。warm a little hot, especially in a way that seems pleasant 温暖的,暖和的a warm summer’s evening 温暖的夏夜nIt’s supposed to be a bit warmer tomorrow.boiling (hot) spoken very hot 酷热的The weather was boiling hot. 天气奇热无比。a boiling hot day 酷热的一天nIt was absolutely boiling this lunchtime.baking (hot) British English very hot and dry 灼热的,又干又热的a baking hot afternoon 灼热的午后nThe weather was baking hot and conditions at the camp became unbearable.It’s baking out there in the garden – I need a drink. 花园里太热了——我要喝点东西。scorching (hot) very hot 极热的,灼热的It was another scorching hot July day. 又是一个7月里的大热天。nWhen we got there, the weather was scorching.nArizona is scorching hot every day. humid/muggy hot and damp 潮湿炎热的nThis week sees a return to more humid conditions.Hong Kong gets very humid at this time of year. 每年这时香港都变得又潮又热。nIn June the weather was often muggy in the evenings.nIt was a warm muggy afternoon, and it looked like it would rain.room 室内hot used especially when you feel uncomfortable 热的 热的〔尤指令人不舒服〕The office was uncomfortably hot. 办公室里热得难受。nThe meeting was in a tiny hot room with no air conditioning.warm a little hot, especially in a way that seems pleasant 暖和的It’s nice and warm by the fire. 炉火边暖洋洋的。nThey were all sitting in the warm kitchen, sipping mugs of cocoa.boiling (hot) spoken very hot 极热的It’s boiling in here. Can I open the window? 这里太热了,我开开窗好吗?na boiling hot New York recording studiolike an oven much too hot in a way that is uncomfortable – used about rooms and buildings 〔房间、建筑物〕(火炉般)炎热的The inside of the shed was like an oven. 棚屋里热得像火炉。food/liquid/something you touch 食物/液体/触摸之物hot 热的a hot drink 热饮hot meals 热腾腾的饭菜nEat your food while it’s hot.warm a little hot, especially in a way that seems pleasant 温热的The bread was still warm from the oven. 这面包刚烤完不久,还是温的呢。nthe warm waters of the Caribbeanboiling (hot) spoken very hot 滚烫的The water’s boiling hot. 水是滚烫的。nBoiling-hot steam shoots out from underground.nThe mud in the pools is boiling.lukewarm /ˌluːkˈwɔːm◂ $ -ˈwɔːrm◂/ slightly warm, but not hot enough – used about liquids 〔液体〕微温的a cup of lukewarm coffee 一杯微温的咖啡The bath water was lukewarm. 洗澡水不冷不热。
Examples from the Corpus
hotRecently we have had trouble with the engine misfiring and stalling, even when hot.Be careful! That pan's still very hot.Don't touch the barbecue - it's burning hot.Does your relationship run hot and cold?It was hot and humid in the Caribbean.Bea was hot and tired from the long walk home.At the end of the day all I want to do is to relax in a nice hot bath.Grill over hot coals until rare to medium-rare, 2 to 3 minutes per side.Cook the steaks over red hot coals.a pot of hot coffeeI'm too hot - could you open the window?Pour the hot fudge over the marshmallows.It's hot in here. Isn't the air conditioner working?It was much too hot in his office to do any work.Levi's 501 jeans continue to be a hot item.Dozens of volunteers serve hot meals to 200 homeless people every night.Jimbo had a hot night in Las Vegas and won $430.hot salsaa hot summer's dayIt was the hottest summer this century.It's going to be a hot, sunny day.It's too hot to go for a bike ride.Isn't it hot today?She'd come and give me a hot water bottle.Obviously, it's.., the hot water tank.For $ 45,1 luxuriate at midnight in a tub brimming with hot water.Turned on a tap: hot water!I make a lot of salads during hot weather.It’s ... hotIn the meantime eat that while it's hot.The food is good, it's local and it's always hot.Your hair sets when it cools down - not when it's hot.Body de-construction - it's a hot art opportunity these days - is a natural for unusual materials.It's very hot in there.In Gloucestershire for instance, it's the hottest of hot potatoes.It's hot out there, several million degrees Fahrenheit.The high blue summer weather goes on and on and by mid-afternoon it's hot up here under the leads.hot ticketOne of the hottest tickets in Paris is a revival of "West Side Story."The Final Four has become the hottest ticket in sports, even harder to get than Super Bowl tickets.Computer science grads are the hottest tickets this year.hot stuffFlings like the recent Los Angeles Salsa Festival are proof that hoofers have the hot stuff.These are pretty hot stuff so it is £80 I am afraid.It's hot stuff you're dealing with.too hot to handleStudio bosses decided her video was too hot to handle.Meanwhile investigations continue into the brush, which is, quite literally, too hot to handle.The ark turns out to be decidedly too hot to handle.The carrier, glowing through the night with its immense burden of radioactivity, is too hot to handle.Not too hot to handle, for an old-fashioned family publisher like Jackson's?hot gossipCertainly not a considerable number of ladies, according to hot gossip and well informed rumour.
hot2 verb (hotted, hotting)  1hot up phrasal verb British English informal a) INCREASE IN ACTIVITY, FEELINGS ETCif something hots up, there is more activity or excitement 加剧,变得激烈 Things generally hot up a few days before the race. 比赛的前几天气氛通常会变得热烈起来。b) the pace hots up used to say that the speed of something increases 速度加快→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
hotBy 1986 things were hotting up a bit.The pace of reforms to working practices is also hotting up.
Origin hot Old English hat
something Corpus that high has is temperature a hot


hot
I
hot1 S1 W2 /hɒt $ hɑːt/ adjective (comparative hotter, superlative hottest)
 Language: Old English
 Origin: hat
1.  HIGH TEMPERATURE
  a. something that is hot has a high temperature – used about weather, places, food, drink, or objects
   OPP  cold:
    a hot day in July
    It’s so hot in here. Can I open the window?
    Be careful, the water’s very hot.
    The bar serves hot and cold food.
    people who live in hot countries (=where the weather is usually hot)
    scorching/baking/roasting hot (also boiling/broiling hot) American English (=used about weather that is very hot)
    a scorching hot week in August
    stifling/sweltering/unbearably hot (=used about weather that is very hot and uncomfortable)
    The office gets unbearably hot in summer.
    boiling/scalding/steaming hot (=used about liquid that is extremely hot)
    The coffee was scalding hot.
    piping hot (=used about food that is nice and hot)
    Serve the soup piping hot.
    red hot (=used to describe an object or surface that is very hot)
    The handle was red hot.
    white hot (=used to describe metal that is extremely hot)
    He held the metal in the flame until it became white hot.
  b. if you feel hot, your body feels hot in a way that is uncomfortable:
    I was hot and tired after the journey.
    The wine made her feel hot.
  c. if clothes are hot, they make you feel too hot in a way that is uncomfortable:
    This sweater’s too hot to wear inside.
2.  SPICY food that tastes hot has a burning taste because it contains strong spices
   OPP  mild:
    a hot curry
3.  VERY POPULAR/FASHIONABLE informal something or someone that is hot is very popular or fashionable, and everyone wants to use them, see them, buy them etc:
    one of the hottest young directors in Hollywood
    Michael Owen is already one of soccer’s hottest properties (=actors or sports players who are very popular).
    The movie is going to be this summer’s hot ticket (=an event that is very popular or fashionable, and that everyone wants to go and see).
    be the hottest thing since (sliced bread) (=used about someone or something that is very good and popular, so that everyone wants them)
4.  GOOD informal very good, especially in a way that is exciting:
    a hot young guitar player
    a hot piece of software
    His new film is hot stuff (=very good).
    be hot at doing something
    She’s pretty hot at swimming, too.
    not so hot/not very hot informal (=not very good)
    Some of the tracks on the record are great, but others are not so hot.
    be hot shit American English informal not polite (=used about someone or something that people think is very good)
5.  SEXY
  a. informal someone who is hot is very attractive sexually:
    The girls all think he’s hot stuff.
  b. informal a film, book, photograph etc that is hot is sexually exciting:
    his hot and steamy first novel
  c. a hot date informal a meeting with someone who you feel very attracted to sexually:
    She has a hot date with Michel.
  d. be hot on/for somebody informal to be sexually attracted to someone
6.  DIFFICULT/DANGEROUS  [not before noun] informal difficult or dangerous to deal with:
    If things get too hot (=a situation becomes too difficult or dangerous to deal with), I can always leave.
    Wilkinson found his opponent a little too hot to handle (=too difficult to deal with or beat).
    The climate was too hot politically to make such radical changes.
7. a hot issue/topic etc a subject that a lot of people are discussing, especially one that causes a lot of disagreement:
    The affair was a hot topic of conversation.
    one of the hottest issues facing medical science
8. in the hot seat in an important position and responsible for making difficult decisions
9. in hot water if someone is in hot water, they are in trouble because they have done something wrong:
    The finance minister found himself in hot water over his business interests.
    land/get yourself in hot water
    She got herself in hot water with the authorities.
10.  ANGRY
  a. get hot under the collar spoken to become angry – used especially when people get angry in an unreasonable way about something that is not important:
    I don’t understand why people are getting so hot under the collar about it.
  b. have a hot temper someone who has a hot temper becomes angry very easily ⇨ hot-tempered
11. hot and bothered informal upset and confused because you have too much to think about or because you are in a hurry:
    People were struggling with bags and cases, looking hot and bothered.
12. have/hold something in your hot little hand informal used to emphasize that you have something:
    You’ll have the report in your hot little hands by Monday.
13.  RECENT/EXCITING NEWS hot news is about very recent events and therefore interesting or exciting:
    Do you want to hear about all the latest hot gossip?
14. be hot off the press if news or a newspaper is hot off the press, it has just recently been printed
15.  CHASING SOMEBODY/SOMETHING CLOSELY
  a. in hot pursuit following someone quickly and closely because you want to catch them:
    The car sped away, with the police in hot pursuit.
  b. hot on sb’s trail/tail close to and likely to catch someone you have been chasing:
    The other car was hot on his tail.
  c. hot on sb’s heels following very close behind someone:
    Mrs Bass’s dog was already hot on his heels.
16. come/follow hot on the heels of something to happen or be done very soon after something else:
    The news came hot on the heels of another plane crash.
17. hot on the trail of something very close to finding something:
    journalists hot on the trail of a news story
18. blow/go hot and cold to keep changing your mind about whether you like or want to do something:
    She keeps blowing hot and cold about the wedding.
19. go hot and cold to experience a strange feeling in which your body temperature suddenly changes, because you are very frightened, worried, or shocked
20. I don’t feel too hot/so hot/very hot spoken informal I feel slightly ill:
    I’m not feeling too hot today.
21. be hot on something informal
  a. to know a lot about something:
    He’s pretty hot on aircraft.
  b. British English to be very strict about something
   SYN  tight:
    The company is very hot on security.
22. be hot for something informal to be ready for something and want it very much:
    Europe is hot for a product like this.
    He was hot for revenge.
23. be hot to trot informal
  a. to be ready to do something or be involved with something
  b. to feel sexually excited and want to have sex with someone
24. hot competition if the competition between people or companies is hot, they are all trying very hard to win or succeed:
    Competition for the best jobs is getting hotter all the time.
25. hot favourite the person, team, horse etc that people think is most likely to win
26. hot tip a good piece of advice about the likely result of a race, business deal etc:
    a hot tip on the stock market
27.  STOLEN GOODS informal goods that are hot have been stolen
28.  MUSIC informal music that is hot has a strong exciting rhythm
29. more something than you’ve had hot dinners British English spoken humorous used to say that someone has had a lot of experience of something and has done it many times:
    She’s delivered more babies than you’ve had hot dinners.
30. hot money money that is frequently moved from one country to another in order to make a profit
hotly, hots
     
THESAURUS
■ person
    hot used especially when you feel uncomfortable: I feel really hot. | The travellers were hot, tired, and thirsty.
    warm a little hot, especially in a way that feels comfortable: Are you warm enough? | We had to keep moving in order to keep warm.
    boiling (hot) spoken very hot: You must be boiling in that sweater! | ‘I’m going for a swim,' said Gary. ’I’m boiling.' | I felt boiling hot and tried to open one of the windows.
    feverish feeling very hot because you are ill: His head ached and he felt feverish. | Hannah was slightly feverish, so we decided to call the doctor.
■ weather
    hot used especially when you feel uncomfortable: a hot day | It’s too hot to do any work.
    warm a little hot, especially in a way that seems pleasant: a warm summer’s evening | It’s supposed to be a bit warmer tomorrow.
    boiling (hot) spoken very hot: The weather was boiling hot. | a boiling hot day | It was absolutely boiling this lunchtime.
    baking (hot) British English very hot and dry: a baking hot afternoon | The weather was baking hot and conditions at the camp became unbearable. | It’s baking out there in the garden – I need a drink.
    scorching (hot) very hot: It was another scorching hot July day. | When we got there, the weather was scorching. | Arizona is scorching hot every day.
    humid/muggy hot and damp: This week sees a return to more humid conditions. | Hong Kong gets very humid at this time of year. | In June the weather was often muggy in the evenings. | It was a warm muggy afternoon, and it looked like it would rain.
■ room
    hot used especially when you feel uncomfortable: The office was uncomfortably hot. | The meeting was in a tiny hot room with no air conditioning.
    warm a little hot, especially in a way that seems pleasant: It’s nice and warm by the fire. | They were all sitting in the warm kitchen, sipping mugs of cocoa.
    boiling (hot) spoken very hot: It’s boiling in here. Can I open the window? | a boiling hot New York recording studio
    like an oven much too hot in a way that is uncomfortable – used about rooms and buildings: The inside of the shed was like an oven.
■ food/liquid/something you touch
    hot: a hot drink | hot meals | Eat your food while it’s hot.
    warm a little hot, especially in a way that seems pleasant: The bread was still warm from the oven. | the warm waters of the Caribbean
    boiling (hot) spoken very hot: The water’s boiling hot. | Boiling-hot steam shoots out from underground. | The mud in the pools is boiling.
    lukewarm /ˌluːkˈwɔːm◂ $ -ˈwɔːrm◂/ slightly warm, but not hot enough – used about liquids: a cup of lukewarm coffee | The bath water was lukewarm.

II
hot2 verb (past tense and past participle hotted, present participle hotting)
     
hot up phrasal verb British English informal
  1. if something hots up, there is more activity or excitement:
    Things generally hot up a few days before the race.
  2. the pace hots up used to say that the speed of something increases
     
THESAURUS
■ describing the taste of something
    delicious having a very good taste: This cake is delicious! | a delicious meal
    disgusting/revolting having a very bad taste: The medicine tasted disgusting. | They had to eat revolting things, like fish eyes.
    sweet tasting full of sugar: The oranges were very sweet.
    tasty especially spoken tasting good and with plenty of flavour: She cooked us a simple but tasty meal. | That was really tasty!
    sour/tart having a taste that stings your tongue slightly, like lemon does – used especially when this is rather unpleasant: The apples were a little sour. | The wine has rather a tart taste, which not everyone will like.
    tangy having a taste that stings your tongue slightly, like lemon does, in a way that seems good: The dressing was nice and tangy.
    bitter having a strong taste which is not sweet and is sometimes rather unpleasant – used for example about black coffee, or chocolate without sugar: bitter chocolate | The medicine had rather a bitter taste. | Hops give beer its distinctive bitter taste.
    salty containing a lot of salt: Danish salami has a salty flavour.
    hot/spicy having a burning taste because it contains strong spices: I love hot curries. | a spicy tomato sauce
    piquant /ˈpiːkənt/ formal a little spicy – used especially by people who write about food. This word can sound rather pretentious in everyday conversation: cooked vegetables in a piquant sauce
    mild not having a strong or hot taste – usually used about foods that can sometimes be spicy: a mild curry
    bland not having an interesting taste: I found the sauce rather bland.


🔑 hotBrE /hɒt/ 🔊NAmE /hɑːt/ 🔊 adjective (hot·ter, hot·test) temperature 温度🔑 having a high temperature; producing heat 温度高的;热的Do you like this hot weather? 你喜欢这种炎热的天气吗?🔊🔊It's hot today, isn't it? 今天很热,对吗?🔊🔊It was hot and getting hotter. 天气很热,而且气温在不断升高。🔊🔊It was the hottest July on record. 那是历史记载中最热的七月。🔊🔊a hot dry summer炎热干燥的夏天Be carefulthe plates are hot. 当心,盘子烫手。🔊🔊All rooms have hot and cold water. 所有的房间都有冷、热水。🔊🔊a hot bath热水浴a hot meal (= one that has been cooked) 热的饭菜I couldn't live in a hot country (= one which has high average temperatures). 我无法在炎热的国家生活。🔊🔊Cook in a very hot oven. 放在烤箱里用高温烤。🔊🔊Eat it while it's hot. 趁热吃了它吧。🔊🔊I touched his forehead. He felt hot and feverish. 我摸了摸他的前额,感到很烫,是在发烧。🔊🔊   see also baking adjective, boiling hot at boiling, piping hot, red-hot, white-hot 🔑 (of a person ) feeling heat in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way 觉得闷(或燥、湿)热Is anyone too hot? 有人觉得太热了吗?🔊🔊I feel hot. 我觉得很热。🔊🔊Her cheeks were hot with embarrassment. 她的双颊窘得发烫。🔊🔊🔑 making you feel hot 使人感到热的London was hot and dusty. 伦敦很热而且灰尘多。🔊🔊a long hot journey又远又热的旅行food with spices 辣的食物🔑 containing pepper and spices and producing a burning feeling in your mouth 辣的;辛辣的hot spicy food辛辣的食物You can make a curry hotter simply by adding chillies. 你只需加辣椒就能增加咖喱菜的辣味。🔊🔊hot mustard辣芥末 OPP mild <titled tranID="26" status="2">Restaurants<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>餐馆</chn></titled>

Eating out 去餐馆吃饭

  • eat (lunch/dinner)/dine/meet at/in a restaurant 在一家餐馆吃(午/晚)饭/进餐/碰面
  • go (out)/take sb (out) for lunch/dinner/a meal 去/带某人去(外面)吃午饭/吃晚饭/用餐
  • have a meal with sb 与某人一起吃饭
  • make/have a reservation (in/under the name of Yamada) (以山田的名字)预订座位
  • reserve/ (especially BrE) book a table for six 预订一张坐六人的桌子
  • ask for/request a table for two/a table by the window 要一张两人桌/靠窗的桌子

In the restaurant 在餐馆

  • wait to be seated 等待就座
  • show sb to their table 把某人引到桌旁
  • sit in the corner/by the window/at the bar/at the counter 坐在角落/窗边/吧台边/柜台边
  • hand sb/give sb the menu/wine list 把菜单/酒水单递给某人
  • open/read/study/peruse the menu 打开/看/仔细看菜单
  • the restaurant has a three-course set menu/a children's menu/an extensive wine list 这餐馆有一个三道菜的套餐/儿童菜单/丰富的酒水单
  • taste/sample/try the wine 品尝葡萄酒
  • the waiter takes your order 服务生帮你点餐
  • order/choose/have the soup of the day/one of the specials/the house (BrE) speciality/(especially NAmE) specialty 点当日例汤/一道特色菜/餐馆特色菜
  • serve/finish the first course/the starter/the main course/dessert/coffee 端上/吃完第一道菜/开胃菜/主菜/甜点;端上/喝完咖啡
  • complain about the food/the service/your meal 抱怨食物/服务/饭菜不好
  • enjoy your meal 享用饭菜

Paying 结账

  • pay/ask for (especially BrE) the bill/(NAmE) the check 付账;要求结账
  • pay for/treat sb to dinner/lunch/the meal 付晚饭/午饭/饭钱;请某人吃晚饭/午饭/饭
  • service is (not) included 不含服务费
  • give sb/leave (sb) a tip 给某人小费
causing strong feelings 引起强烈感情involving a lot of activity, argument or strong feelings 活跃的;激烈的;强烈的Today we enter the hottest phase of the election campaign. 今天我们进入了竞选活动最激烈的阶段。🔊🔊The environment has become a very hot issue. 环境已成为很热门的话题。🔊🔊Competition is getting hotter day by day. 竞争日趋白热化。🔊🔊difficult/dangerous 艰难;危险difficult or dangerous to deal with and making you feel worried or uncomfortable 艰难的;棘手的;危险的When things got too hot most journalists left the area. 事态发展到过于严峻时,大多数记者便撤离了这个地区。🔊🔊They're making life hot for her. 他们使得她日子难过。🔊🔊popular 流行(informal) new, exciting and very popular 风行的;风靡一时的;走红的This is one of the hottest clubs in town. 这是市里一家最受欢迎的夜总会。🔊🔊They are one of this year's hot new bands. 他们是今年走红的新乐队之一。🔊🔊The couple are Hollywood's hottest property. 这一对是好莱坞最炙手可热的人物。🔊🔊news 新闻fresh, very recent and usually exciting 最新的,新近的(通常令人兴奋)I've got some hot gossip for you! 我要告诉你一些最新的传闻!🔊🔊a story that is hot off the press (= has just appeared in the newspapers) 刚刚出炉的报道tip/favourite 热门 [only before noun] likely to be successful 有望成功的She seems to be the hot favourite for the job. 她似乎是这份工作最热门的人选。🔊🔊Do you have any hot tips for today's race? 你有今天赛马的内部消息吗?🔊🔊good at sth/knowing a lot 擅长;熟识 [not before noun] ~ at/on sth (informal) very good at doing sth; knowing a lot about sth 善于(做某事);(对某事)了解很多Don't ask meI'm not too hot on British history. 别问我,我不大了解英国历史。🔊🔊anger 愤怒if sb has a hot temper they become angry very easily 易发怒的;(脾气)暴躁的sexual excitement 性激动feeling or causing sexual excitement 感到(或引起)性激动的You were as hot for me as I was for you. 当时你想要我,我也想要你。🔊🔊I've got a hot date tonight. 我今晚有一场令人激动的约会。🔊🔊shocking/critical 惊人;严重containing scenes, statements, etc. that are too shocking or too critical and are likely to cause anger or disapproval (场面、说话等)过激的,过火的Some of the nude scenes were regarded as too hot for Broadway. 有些裸露场面被认为太过火了,不适合在百老汇上演。🔊🔊The report was highly critical of senior members of the Cabinet and was considered too hot to publish. 报道中对内阁高级官员的批评被认为过于激烈,不宜发表。🔊🔊   see also hot stuff (4) strict 严格 [not before noun] ~ on sth thinking that sth is very important and making sure that it always happens or is done 重视,确保(某事发生或完成)They're very hot on punctuality at work. 他们很重视工作守时。🔊🔊music 音乐(of music, especially jazz 音乐,尤指爵士乐) having a strong and exciting rhythm 节奏强的goods 货物stolen and difficult to get rid of because they can easily be recognized 偷来(因容易识别)而难以销赃的I'd never have touched those CDs if I'd known they were hot. 早知道那些光盘是偷来的,我绝不会碰的。🔊🔊in children's games 儿童游戏 [not before noun] used in children's games to say that the person playing is very close to finding a person or thing, or to guessing the correct answer 快找到了;快猜中了You're getting hot! 你快猜中了!🔊🔊<titled tranID="26" status="2">Restaurants<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>餐馆</chn></titled>

Eating out 去餐馆吃饭

  • eat (lunch/dinner)/dine/meet at/in a restaurant 在一家餐馆吃(午/晚)饭/进餐/碰面
  • go (out)/take sb (out) for lunch/dinner/a meal 去/带某人去(外面)吃午饭/吃晚饭/用餐
  • have a meal with sb 与某人一起吃饭
  • make/have a reservation (in/under the name of Yamada) (以山田的名字)预订座位
  • reserve/ (especially BrE) book a table for six 预订一张坐六人的桌子
  • ask for/request a table for two/a table by the window 要一张两人桌/靠窗的桌子

In the restaurant 在餐馆

  • wait to be seated 等待就座
  • show sb to their table 把某人引到桌旁
  • sit in the corner/by the window/at the bar/at the counter 坐在角落/窗边/吧台边/柜台边
  • hand sb/give sb the menu/wine list 把菜单/酒水单递给某人
  • open/read/study/peruse the menu 打开/看/仔细看菜单
  • the restaurant has a three-course set menu/a children's menu/an extensive wine list 这餐馆有一个三道菜的套餐/儿童菜单/丰富的酒水单
  • taste/sample/try the wine 品尝葡萄酒
  • the waiter takes your order 服务生帮你点餐
  • order/choose/have the soup of the day/one of the specials/the house (BrE) speciality/(especially NAmE) specialty 点当日例汤/一道特色菜/餐馆特色菜
  • serve/finish the first course/the starter/the main course/dessert/coffee 端上/吃完第一道菜/开胃菜/主菜/甜点;端上/喝完咖啡
  • complain about the food/the service/your meal 抱怨食物/服务/饭菜不好
  • enjoy your meal 享用饭菜

Paying 结账

  • pay/ask for (especially BrE) the bill/(NAmE) the check 付账;要求结账
  • pay for/treat sb to dinner/lunch/the meal 付晚饭/午饭/饭钱;请某人吃晚饭/午饭/饭
  • service is (not) included 不含服务费
  • give sb/leave (sb) a tip 给某人小费
be ˌhot to ˈtrot(informal) to be very enthusiastic about starting an activity 期待(某活动)to be excited in a sexual way 欲火中烧;性欲高涨be in/get into hot ˈwater(informal) to be in or get into trouble 有麻烦;惹上麻烦go hot and ˈcoldto experience a sudden feeling of fear or anxiety 突然感到害怕(或焦虑)When the phone rang I just went hot and cold. 电话铃响时我吓得一阵冷一阵热。🔊🔊go/sell like hot ˈcakesto sell quickly or in great numbers 畅销(all) hot and ˈbothered(informal) in a state of anxiety or confusion because you are under too much pressure, have a problem, are trying to hurry, etc. (因压力过大、有难题、时间紧迫等)焦灼不安,心慌意乱hot on sb's/sth's ˈheelsfollowing sb/sth very closely 紧跟着;接踵而至He turned and fled with Peter hot on his heels. 他转身逃跑,彼得穷追不舍。🔊🔊Further successes came hot on the heels of her first best-selling novel. 她的第一部畅销小说之后是接二连三的成功。🔊🔊hot on sb's/sth's ˈtracks/ˈtrail(informal) close to catching or finding the person or thing that you have been chasing or searching for 快要抓到,即将找到(某人或物)hot under the ˈcollar(informal) angry or embarrassed 愤怒的;窘迫的He got very hot under the collar when I asked him where he'd been all day. 我问他一整天到哪里去了,他很尴尬。🔊🔊in hot purˈsuit (of sb)following sb closely and determined to catch them (对某人)穷追不舍She sped away in her car with journalists in hot pursuit. 她开车迅速离去,记者们则在后面穷追不舍。🔊🔊not so/too ˈhotnot very good in quality 质量不大好Her spelling isn't too hot. 她的拼写不太好。🔊🔊not feeling well 不舒服'How are you today?' 'Not so hot, I'm afraid.' “你今天怎么样?” “很遗憾,不怎么样。”🔊🔊blow hot and ˈcold (about sth)(informal) to change your opinion about sth often 拿不定主意;出尔反尔like a ˌcat on hot ˈbricks(BrE) NAmE like a ˌcat on a hot tin ˈroofvery nervous 局促不安;如坐针毡;像热锅上的蚂蚁She was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test. 她考驾驶执照前十分紧张不安。🔊🔊(hard/hot) on sb's/sth's ˈheelsvery close behind sb/sth; very soon after sth 紧跟;紧接在后News of rising unemployment followed hard on the heels of falling export figures. 出口数字下降之后紧接着就是失业率上升的消息。🔊🔊strike while the iron is ˈhot(saying) to make use of an opportunity immediately 趁热打铁 ORIGIN This expression refers to a blacksmith making a shoe for a horse. He has to strike/hammer the iron while it is hot enough to bend into the shape of the shoe. 原意是指打马掌的铁匠必须趁热打铁才能将其弯成马蹄形。
🔑 hotBrE /hɒt/ 🔊NAmE /hɑːt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they hot BrE /hɒt/ 🔊 NAmE /hɑːt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it hots BrE /hɒts/ 🔊 NAmE /hɑːts/ 🔊past simple hotted BrE /ˈhɒtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈhɑːtɪd/ 🔊past participle hotted BrE /ˈhɒtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈhɑːtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form hotting BrE /ˈhɒtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈhɑːtɪŋ/ 🔊 ˌhot ˈup(BrE) (also ˌheat ˈupNAmE, BrE ) (informal) to become more exciting or to show an increase in activity 激烈起来;更加活跃Things are really hotting up in the election campaign. 竞选活动的确日益激烈了。🔊🔊